Friends:

Here is a related problem: If we use an 80 amp GFD (ground fault detection) breaker, even for a very small array, we have to use 3AWG CU wire from the battery buss to the breaker and from the breaker to the FM or MX60. This seems like a big hassle for 5 or 10 amps of charging. A variety of sizes of GFD breakers would be helpful.

Here is a bigger problem: GFD breakers don't really work. All they do is turn off the charge function in hopes that someone will find the problem. In the meantime, the negative-to-ground bond is removed and module mounting framework could be energized. PV GFD breakers are completely different from standard AC GFDI (ground fault detection and interruption) receptacles and circuit breakers. The AC versions interrupt power upstream, the PV versions interrupt power downstream from the fault.

See: http://millersolar.com/MillerSolar/case_studies/ground_fauilt/_ground_fault.html for some musings on the subject.

As they say on TV: "There had to be a better way!"

William Miller





At 05:54 PM 4/17/2012, Kent Osterberg wrote:
Nathan,

I don't think anyone makes a 100-amp PV GFP. The panel mount breaker model that's being used for the PV GFP doesn't include a 100-amp breaker.

The Classic has a built-in GFP so you shouldn't need an external GFP for it. You will need to add a GFP for the FM60 - a single 80-amp GFP would work.

You can use the dual 80-amp GFP and shut down both PV arrays at the same time if the GFP is wired to disconnect the PV array from the charge controller input. That's where Outback's instructions used to show the GFP, and it is a better place for it than on the charge controller output anyway. Midnite's instructions show the GFP on the charge controller input, but their 80-amp GFP is a single.

Kent Osterberg
Blue Mountain Solar, Inc.
<http://www.bluemountainsolar.com>www.bluemountainsolar.com

On 4/17/2012 11:08 AM, Nathan Stumpff wrote:
Wrenches,

In a job coming up I have a customer with an existing FM60 controller, 520 watt (!!) array. We are doing a ton of work, including adding a 4 kW solar array with Classic 150 charge controller. I am trying to figure out how to handle the GFP.

For the Classic, I need a 90 or 100 A output breaker minimum. 80 A is not an option. The OutBack dual GFP is 80 A, and so it not an option.

Is there a 100 A GFP breaker assembly I have just never seen? Is there a way to use the Classic's GFP to run an external relay via AUX (to trip the FM60 output breaker at the same time)? Any ideas?

Thanks,
-Nathan

--
Nathan J. Stumpff - Arctic Sun, LLC
NABCEP Ceritified PV Installer #091209-175
<mailto:[email protected]>[email protected]
Office: 907/457-1297
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