Jay

Sorry I should have explained that too... Absorb starts off at around 50% of 
the available amps and tapers down to around 20% So I divided 20 by 50 = .40 
there's a 5% loss factor hence .42

Tom Duffy
Senior Solar Design Engineer

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-----Original Message-----
From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org 
[mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Jay Peltz
Sent: Monday, July 22, 2013 1:27 PM
To: RE-wrenches
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Trojan L-16s

Hi Tom

Where did you get the .42 from?

Jay
Peltz power 

Sent from my iPhone

On Jul 22, 2013, at 11:04 AM, Tom Duffy <t...@thesolar.biz> wrote:

> Drake
> 
> Keep the absorb rate recommended for the CC. The trimetric strays over 
> time and will become accurate again when you overcharge (equalize)
> 
> The math:
> Amp hours of battery @ 20 hour rate divided by max charge available in 
> amps, from whatever you using to charge (solar or inverter/charger) 
> Times .42 = absorb time in hours
> 
> i.e. your system 980 watts,  980 divided by 28.8 (average volts) = 34 
> amps max charge
> 370 AH divided by 34 = 10.88 X .42 = 4.57 round up to 4.6 hours absorb 
> time for the CC Your inverter VFX3524 max charge 85 amps... 370 
> divided by 85 = 4.35 X .42 = 1.82 absorb time for the inverter/charger 
> when running generator
> 
> Tom Duffy
> Senior Solar Design Engineer
> 
> Toll Free 888-895-8179
> t...@thesolar.biz
> Customer Service and Accounting 888-895-6810 Grid tie sales 
> 888-895-7847 Off Grid sales 888-895-4058 Other Product Sales 
> 888-895-9612 Central America Sales (Panama) 507-6-126-1253 Shipping 
> and Receiving 888-895-6497 Tech Support 888-895-8179
> SKYPE:  thesolarbiz
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org 
> [mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Drake
> Sent: Monday, July 22, 2013 10:04 AM
> To: RE-wrenches
> Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Trojan L-16s
> 
> Hi Larry,
> 
> I will bump up the absorb voltage to 29.6 V. How long do you think the bank 
> should stay in absorb at that rate?  The bank now seems healthy, with the bad 
> battery replaced.  It does accept charge, without going high prematurely.  
> The max charge rate from the array is around C/10. The system can also be 
> fast charged from a Honda 6500 inverter generator through the Outback 3524 
> VFX.
> 
> We have a Trimetric meter on the system. The discrepancy between the percent 
> charge and the voltage is what demonstrated that we had a problem.
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Drake
> 
> 
> 
> At 09:30 PM 7/19/2013, you wrote:
>> Hi Drake,
>> 
>> It always concerns me when I hear that a battery bank reaches absorb 
>> setting very quickly. It typically means one of two things: very few 
>> AH were removed from the bank; the battery bank has sulfated cells 
>> due to chronic undercharging. Far too often I find the latter to be true.
>> 
>> Healthy batteries will accept current and hold the charge voltage 
>> down with a fairly linear, slow climb to absorption voltage. Sulfated 
>> batteries do not accept current well which allows voltage to climb 
>> rapidly as the battery presents little load on the charging system. 
>> I'm not sure how this plays into your original post about a bad cell 
>> but it seemed worth mentioning.
>> 
>> My opinion is to aggressively charge, by using higher voltage, large 
>> flooded batteries. This is especially true when the PV system is 
>> moderate or undersized. 29.6 volts is what Trojan recommends. You can 
>> go as high as 32 volts on the L-16's but make sure the temperature 
>> compensation is installed properly and working. You will use more water.
>> 
>> One last comment, I highly recommend that ALL off grid systems have a 
>> battery capacity monitor installed. It's kind of like flying an 
>> airplane without a fuel gauge...it might not end in disaster.
>> 
>> Larry Crutcher
>> Starlight Solar Power Systems
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> On Jul 18, 2013, at 1:11 PM, Drake
>> <drake.chamber...@redwoodalliance.org> wrote:
>> 
>> Tom,
>> 
>> The batteries usually reach absorb voltage shortly after the sun hits 
>> the array. The reason the bank wasn't working correctly is that one 
>> cell was dead in one of the batteries.
>> 
>> I could increase the absorb time to 4.6 hours and the voltage to 
>> 29.6, especially since the bank has a new battery. That is longer and 
>> higher than I'd previously heard recommended.
>> What would be the effect on water
>> consumption?  How did you calculate the absorb time?
>> 
>> Thanks,
>> 
>> 
>> Drake
>> 
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