Mark,

Bill Brooks’ rapid shutdown article for SolarPro does a nice job walking 
through the individual subsections of 690.12. 

He also addresses initiation device (type and location), which is not covered 
in the NEC. Here is the relevant text:

What about the rapid-shutdown initiator? NEC 690.12 does not specify where you 
should locate the initiating device or what type of device you must install. 
This lack of detail is intended to provide system integrators and AHJs with the 
flexibility to adapt rapid-shutdown solutions to the complexities of the built 
environment. While the best location for a rapid-shutdown device and the 
required label is typically at or near the service equipment, the fire service 
may have preplanned emergency response tactics for some large commercial or 
industrial buildings that favor a different location. 

One of the simplest ways to initiate rapid shutdown is to set it up to occur 
automatically upon loss of ac power. This is why NEC 2014 does not require a 
specific type of rapid-shutdown initiation device. If you install a 
roof-mounted residential microinverter system or a commercial PV system using 
roof-mounted string inverters located within 10 feet of the array, you do not 
need any special equipment to initiate rapid shutdown; you can accomplish this 
function simply by interrupting utility-supplied power to the inverters. Some 
companies have developed various rapid-shutdown switches, and claim that rapid 
shutdown requires these extra switches. However, you have to install an extra 
rapid-shutdown switch only when you need to turn the array off by some means 
other than loss of utility power, as with battery-backup systems or inverters 
equipped with a daytime backup-power outlet.

NEC 690.12 does not specify how many buttons, switches or movements of the hand 
are allowed to complete rapid shutdown. Ideally, the process should only 
require one action. As written today, however, the language in 690.12 provides 
system integrators and AHJs with the flexibility to consider alternatives. Note 
that if the system design requires more than one action to initiate rapid 
shutdown, the 10-second time limit still applies. Therefore, where systems are 
deployed with more than one initiation device or switch, they should all be in 
close proximity so that emergency personnel can de-energize all of the PV 
system circuits on the building within 10 seconds. Further, labeling must 
clearly identify all of the initiation devices and all of the steps required to 
complete rapid shutdown.

Here’s a link to the complete article: http://bit.ly/1xuDxx7 
<http://bit.ly/1xuDxx7>

I hope this is of some assistance,

David Brearley
Senior Technical Editor, SolarPro magazine
NABCEP Certified PV Installation Professional
[email protected]
Direct: 541.261.6545
Follow us on Twitter: @SolarPro

Check out this AMAZING music video tribute to SolarPro: http://bit.ly/1qfMCCh


> On Feb 3, 2015, at 1:50 PM, [email protected] wrote:
> 
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> Today's Topics:
> 
>   1. Re: Rapid Shut Down and the 10 Second Rule Questions (Mark Frye)
>   2. Re: Rapid Shut Down and the 10 Second Rule Questions
>      (Jerry Shafer)
>   3. Re: Rapid Shut Down and the 10 Second Rule Questions (Mark Frye)
>   4. How to isolate the array DC (Mark Frye)
>   5. Re: How to isolate the array DC (Glenn Burt)
>   6. Re: Rapid Shut Down and the 10 Second Rule Questions
>      (Christopher Warfel)
>   7. Re: How to isolate the array DC (Mark Frye)
>   8. Re: Rapid Shut Down and the 10 Second Rule Questions
>      ([email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>)
>   9. Re: How to isolate the array DC (Jerry Shafer)
>  10. Re: How to isolate the array DC ([email protected] 
> <mailto:[email protected]>)
> 
> From: Mark Frye <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>
> To: [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>, RE-wrenches 
> <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>
> Date: February 2, 2015 at 3:06:39 PM CST
> Reply-To: RE-wrenches <[email protected] 
> <mailto:[email protected]>>
> Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Rapid Shut Down and the 10 Second Rule Questions
> 
> 
> I really do wonder then...
> 
> Right now, you go up to the burning house and pull the meter, bingo, no AC 
> anywhere. So why do we need the "kill" switch next to the service (or where 
> ever).... IF you drive the roof top contactor with 120vac or with 24 vdc made 
> from a power supply powered by 120vac. Either way, pull the meter, no more AC 
> and no more power to the contactor coil on the roof, so DC limited to the 
> location of the contactor. 
> 
> Not really sure how the requirement for the stop switch got into the Code.
> 
> Mark Frye

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