Allan,

The battery "pair" is operating in parallel so the current flowing through that 
string will be divided between the two. This means that each battery in the 
parallel set is only being discharged half of what the others in the string 
are. So, of course, those batteries will be lasting longer since they have half 
the DoD each day. A very strange setup, I’ve never seen this. Since I rarely 
see a true battery failure (most are damaged by the owner) I can’t say that 
I’ve noticed any pattern.

Larry Crutcher
Starlight Solar Power Systems


On Sep 30, 2015, at 8:43 PM, Allan Sindelar <[email protected]> wrote:

Wrenches, especially the grizzled ones,
I was referred to a couple for off grid service about 75 miles from here. They 
have an older homeowner-built 24V system (that I haven't seen yet) and have 
lived with it for decades. They have ten L16s in two parallel strings. I 
questioned this when I first heard it, but the owner told me that the most 
positive cell is the one that always fails first, and he hates the effort of 
periodically rotating his batteries, so the battery nearest the positive cable 
has another L16 in parallel with only this battery. He explained that he has 
lived this way for thirty years. I don't yet know what life they have gotten 
from their battery sets, but until recently they lived on 750W of PV, and now 
have around 1kW - not a large array.

I respectfully replied that in nearly thirty years in the field, this is the 
first time I had heard of this approach. My own experience is that while 
sometimes I had sometimes seen marginally more water consumption in the lead 
positive cells as they aged, when I had tested for failed cells in old strings, 
the failed cells tended to be randomly located, and not frequently enough at 
the positive end to suggest a pattern. I had also long ago read (Surrette's 
manual?) that rotating the lead cell is good practice, but unless a system has 
a single series string, wired to make this possible, nobody ever did this 
rotation, and it didn't appear to make a noticeable difference in long-term 
performance.

Has anyone else heard of this approach? Is there validity to the logic? What 
can I learn here that I didn't know?
Thank you,
Allan
-- 
Allan Sindelar
 <mailto:[email protected]>[email protected] 
<mailto:[email protected]>
NABCEP Certified PV Installation Professional
NABCEP Certified Technical Sales Professional
New Mexico EE98J Journeyman Electrician
Founder (Retired), Positive Energy, Inc.
505 780-2738 cell


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