This is why I use the XW! They start just about anything and they are
one 6.8KW inverter, not multiple like the Radian. I do like the radian and
use it. For large motors, XW is hard to beat. The battery needs to be at
least 800 AH for this large motor app. 
Dave Angelini Offgrid Solar
"we go
where powerlines don't"
http://members.sti.net/offgridsolar/ [1]
e-mail
[email protected] [2]
text 209 813 0060

On Mon, 29 Jul 2019 08:49:39
-0700, Jeff Clearwater  wrote:  Hi Chris,

 Thanks so much for the
reference. I still am at an impasse. I have an unhappy customer and want to
proceed cautiously - Tech support at Radian will only promise 1/2hp per 4
KW radian module - so only 1.5 HP for an 8048 - It's a 2 HP but as you know
HP is not a definitive determinant - field experience shows we can do more
but it depends on the situation. I asked Outback engineers if they could
work with me in taking field data like inrush etc to determine more
exactly. This particular sewage macerator has high head.

 I called the
control panel manufacturer for the sewage pump (attached) and they said
they couldn't add soft start to a single phase unit. Internet research
shows you can't do much with single phase with the standard VFD (variable
frequency drive) but there are other electronic approaches but I'm not sure
they will work with the existing control panel.

 Anyone else with
experience that might be relevant? Thanks!

 And thanks again Chris I will
make that call - Thanks!

 Jeff

 Chris Schaefer wrote on 7/29/19 8:39
AM:

  I've been following this post with great interest. I was looking at
an off-grid project a couple years back that was being run entirely by
large diesel generators and had two massive AC units where the LRA was 104
Amps. I found a company that makes what amounts to a soft start. I don't
recall the engineer/owners name but he was very knowledgeable. His number
is 813-601-0947 and web site is gen-pro.biz [3]. To finish the client never
made the switch from generator to solar so I can't say if these units work.
Hope this provides another option.   Sincerely, Christopher  

229-2083 or
Cell 585-748-1870 
5115 South Hill Road ~ Canandaigua New York
14424
_www.solarandwindfx.com [4] ~ E-mail: [email protected] [5]_


Thomas Jefferson, the author of our great Constitution, once said,
"democracy" will cease to exist when you take away from those who are
willing to work and give to those who would not."   
  On Fri, Jul 26, 2019
at 4:15 PM Jeff Clearwater  wrote:  Hey Jerry,

 I think the issue is
capacitor start motors can't handle VFDs. but there are other approaches to
soft start - still learning. Thanks for the reference!

 Best,

 Jeff


Jerry Shafer wrote on 7/26/19 12:59 PM:

  Wrenches I have quite a few freq
drives on single phase, the controller came from ABB, the pic attached is
reference only, it was for a AC chiller grid connected not off grid but the
controller works either way  Jerry  
  On Fri, Jul 26, 2019, 12:47 PM Jeff
Clearwater  wrote:  Thanks Chris!

 Unfortunately I'm finding that unless
you build an integrated control - motor combo that can soft start like
Franklin did - the majority of single phase motors can't use soft start.
That is probably a 3-phase motor in that pump that they have an inverter
for in the controls - or they used a shaded pole or spit capacitor single
phase motor which can use soft start - at least that is what my initial
research and phone call to the pump control company has thus far
revealed.

 Apparently you can play with the voltage-amperage tradeoffs
when you have the 3 magnetic fields interaction - single phase doesn't
allow you much room to wiggle.

 I do see single phase soft-starts on the
market - still researching but that's my initial findings.

 Anyone know
differently?

 Thanks!

 Jeff

 [email protected] [8] wrote on 7/26/19
9:27 AM:

Here at the Oasis home/office, we have a Goulds 3 hp 240VAC soft
start pump (#18GS30, w/ Franklin motor HS09970 and #3AS30 Aquavar Solo
controller); it's been running off of my 2011 Radian GS8048 since 2016,
when I had to drill a new well (the water table is dropping) and pump from
about 300 ft. depth. I have 3500 ft. of drip irrigation, a big garden and
the usual domestic water loads. It's worked flawlessly since its inception,
and I cannot speak more highly of Goulds pumps. My first one lasted 23
years (it was a 1.5HP model).  

Best, 

Chris Daum 

Oasis Montana Inc.


406-777-4309 or 4321 

406-777-4309 fax 

www.oasismontana.com [9] 


FROM: RE-wrenches  [10] ON BEHALF OF Dana
SENT: Friday, July 26, 2019
9:34 AM
TO: 'Jeff Clearwater'  [11]; 'RE-wrenches'  [12]
SUBJECT: Re:
[RE-wrenches] Soft Start Modules for Well and Sewage Pumps?   

Yes I have
used soft starts offgrid with SW & VFX for 15+ years, in spite of doing
load evaluations  font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: large;">   


Dana Orzel Great Solar Works, Inc.  

C - 208.721.7003  

Idaho
Contractor - # 028765 Idaho PV # 028374 

NABCEP # 051112-136
www.solarwork.com [13] 

"Responsible Technologies for Responsible People
since 1988"  

P Please consider the environment before printing this
email. 

FROM: RE-wrenches  ON BEHALF OF Jeff Clearwater
SENT: Friday, July
26, 2019 8:04 AM
TO: RE-wrenches 
SUBJECT: [RE-wrenches] Soft Start Modules
for Well and Sewage Pumps?   

Hey Wrenches,

Anyone have success using
soft-start modules on well and sewage pumps to lower the surge for off-grid
inverters?

The baby we are trying to tame is a 2 HP 15 amp, 53 LRA
Omnivore Grinder Pump - LSG200 series - single phase 230
Vac.

Thanks!

Jeff

~~~~~~~~~~~  

Jeff Clearwater
Village Power
Design
linkedin [16] 
www.villagepowerdesign.com [17]
cell -
413-559-9763
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  

Jeff Clearwater wrote on 7/26/19
6:32 AM:

Thanks Ray and Jerry,

Great to hear from you both with your
years of combined experience :)

SO YES LOOKING AT THE 5 SEC HAS ME
SWITCHING BACK TO A TRUSTY RADIAN - EVEN THEN FROM WHAT YOU ARE SAYING IT
MAY NOT WORK.

And you are right Ray - Outback is careful to rate the
"overload capability" in KVA rather than KW due most likely to voltage sag
of course.

SO THIS 53 LRA 2 HP MOTOR - IF I CAN ONLY TRUST THE 5 SECOND
(50 A) MIGHT NOT START - ESPECIALLY WITH OTHER LOADS ON THE SYSTEM?

RADIAN
SURGE RATINGS:

MAXIMUM OUTPUT CURRENT 
1 ms peak 100 Amps AC at 240 VAC,
200 Amps AC at 120 VAC
100 ms RMS 70.7 Amps AC at 240 VAC

OVERLOAD
CAPABILITY
100 ms surge 16.97 kVa
5 seconds 12 kVa
30 minute 9 kVa

Other's
experience with 2 HP sewage pump or well pump motors on a
Radian?

Thanks!

Jeff

Ray wrote on 7/25/19 5:48 PM:

I only look at the 5
sec and 30 sec surge ratings to get an idea what an inverter can really do
in the real world. All those millisecond ratings/ in rush current specs
won't get a pump or motor started, and will basically just get you into
trouble. The reason they have those ratings in amps and not watts, is that
the voltage craters during that 100mS surge. 

I can't tell you how many
times we tried to start a pump, compressor, or large table saw, and the
inverter just shut off, even though the "in rush current" was within the
theoretical inverter capacity. Actual Wrench list testimonials are much
more valuable than those arcane specs. Ray WaltersRemote Solar303 505-8760 


On 7/25/19 5:15 PM, Jeff Clearwater wrote:   

HEY THERE WRENCHES,

So be
advised that after a little research the SW dual stack will NOT double the
surge ratings of a single SW.

But that brings me to my second
question:

What inverter surge rating should one refer to when looking at
maximum Inrush or LRA - 1ms? 100ms? 1 sec?

YOUR ENGINEERING WISDOM
WELCOMED!

Thanks,

Jeff

Jeff Clearwater wrote on 7/23/19 8:27 PM:

Thanks
for the tip! I'll check the firmware.

Dave Angelini Offgrid Solar wrote on
7/22/19 9:11 AM:

Hi Jeff, 

I am not going to guess if this will work, it
should. I use XW's because they start anything I have come across. 

If you
do this, make sure but SW's have the latest and same firmware. There were
problems with stacked SW's early on in their development. 
DAVE ANGELINI
OFFGRID SOLAR

"WE GO WHERE POWERLINES DON'T"

E-MAIL 

TEXT 209 813
0060

On Mon, 22 Jul 2019 07:26:07 -0700, Jeff Clearwater  [18] wrote: 


Hey Esteemed Wrenches,

So I recently built a power trailer with a single
4 KW (4048) Schneider SW for a client with a moderate cabin lifestyle.

But
he lives on a high hill and even though his 2 HP Macerator is only rated at
15 amps continuous that baby starts up with a whopping kick - probably
close to or at it's 53 Amps Locked Rotor rating.

THE SW HAS THE FOLLOWING
SURGE CAPABILITY:

SW 4048 RATED @ 240 VOLTS:
Continuous - 15.2 Amps 3700
Watts
30 Minutes - 18.3 Amps 4400 Watts
5 Secs - 29.2 Amps 7000 Watts
Max
(100ms?) - 41 Amps - 9840 Watts

Can I be confidant that 2 stacked SWs will
start this baby?

Any experience with similar macerators - or simply
educated guesses?

Thanks!

Jeff   

--    
DAVE ANGELINI OFFGRID
SOLAR

"WE GO WHERE POWERLINES DON'T"

E-MAIL 

TEXT 209 813 0060


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-- 
~~~~~~~~~~~ 


Jeff Clearwater
Village Power Design
linkedin [39]

www.villagepowerdesign.com [40]
cell -
413-559-9763
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~   


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