Thanks Charles,

Before I get down to business, thanks for the convert to B&W formula you also 
posted. I have just been using BnW=(r+g+b)/3, which is a bit dark and the 
contrast is off. Cool!

Now to iTunes...
I was wondering how Apple handled this problem. Seems they had to figure out a 
way around this too.

So now I expose my ignorance... I'm not quite sure how to use the declares you 
provided. I assume I use the raw URL path straight from the iTunes list. I 
haven't a clue how to pass the two parameters for <charactersToLeaveUnescaped> 
& <legalURLCharactersToBeEscaped>. Do I have to further parse the file name for 
specific characters?

> You need to replace the illegal characters with percent codes.  For
> MacOS, you can use the following function.

The raw path already has escaped characters - a space is %20 and I again assume 
this is a 'legal' character. I have a tract by Bjork (with an umlaut over the 
'o') that causes an error. Unless I had this tract I would never know this was 
an issue. How can I use these declares for any/all possible characters in a 
valid song name? Am I missing something simple???

Thanks again, you and others on this list have been most helpful to a newcomer, 
it's nice to feel welcome here.

ka_

> Message: 8
> Subject: Re: Reading iTune XML Music List
> From: Charles Yeomans <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Date: Mon, 29 Jan 2007 11:33:35 -0500
> 
> 
> On Jan 28, 2007, at 7:39 PM, karl arder wrote:
> 
> > Ok, I seem to be hitting my head against every low hanging object...
> >
> > Song names/paths can have a broader scope of characters than  
> > allowed in a URL. How do I now convert the paths correctly so I  
> > don't get errors with these characters.
> >
> > I guess I'm plowing over ground that is a well trodden path with  
> > regards to this subject. Are there any other 'surprises' I can 
> > look  forward to?
> 
> 
> You need to replace the illegal characters with percent codes.  For
> MacOS, you can use the following function.
> 
> Function Escape(theURL as String, charactersToLeaveUnescaped as
> String = "", legalURLCharactersToBeEscaped as String = "") As String
>     if Encoding(theURL) is nil then
>       // parameter '" + theURL + "' does not have an encoding."
>       return theURL
>     end if
> 
>     soft declare function CFURLCreateStringByAddingPercentEscapes lib
> "Carbon.framework" (allocator as Integer, originalString as
> CFStringRef, charactersToLeaveUnescaped as CFStringRef,
> legalURLCharactersToBeEscaped as CFStringRef, encoding as UInt32) as
> CFStringRef
> 
>     const kCFAllocatorDefault = 0
>     return CFURLCreateStringByAddingPercentEscapes
> (kCFAllocatorDefault, theURL, charactersToLeaveUnescaped,
> legalURLCharactersToBeEscaped, Encoding(theURL).Code)
> End Function
> 
> 
> And here is its inverse.
> 
> Function Unescape(theURL as String, charactersToLeaveEscaped as
> String = "") As String
>     if Encoding(theURL) is nil then
>       // parameter '" + theURL + "' does not have an encoding."
>       return theURL
>     end if
> 
>     theURL = ConvertEncoding(theURL, Encodings.UTF8)
> 
>     soft declare function CFURLCreateStringByReplacingPercentEscapes
> lib "Carbon.framework" (allocator as Integer, originalString as
> CFStringRef, charactersToLeaveEscaped as CFStringRef) as CFStringRef
> 
>     const kCFAllocatorDefault = 0
> 
>     return CFURLCreateStringByReplacingPercentEscapes
> (kCFAllocatorDefault, theURL, charactersToLeaveEscaped)
> 
> End Function


=
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