Food Trivia Quiz
FoodReference.com
1) A thistlelike Eurasian plant (Carthamus tinctorius) of the daisy
family, having heads of red or orange flowers that are the source of a
red dye. The
seeds, which look like small pine nuts, contain an oil used in foods
(especially margarine), cosmetics, paints, and medicine. The flower
petals are sometimes
used as a substitute for saffron.

2) This fruit is a hybrid of tangerine and the Seville or bitter orange
developed in 1902 near Oran, Algeria by Father Clement Rodier, a French
missionary.
They are easy to peel, have only occasional seeds, and have a very
pleasant tangy, sweet flavor. They have been called 'zipper oranges' and
'kid-glove
oranges' because they are so easy to peel (a lady could peel one wearing
kid gloves).

3) Touted as a new 'super-grain' it really is a very old crop, being
native to the Andes and used by the Incas (who called it the 'mother
grain'). It really
is a super-grain, containing all essential amino acids (other grains
lack at least one amino acid), as much protein as meat, and many other
essential nutrients.
It is prepared like rice. What is the name of this grain?

4) An aromatic herb, a member of the parsley or carrot family, and
indigenous to the regions around the Black and Caspian Seas. It is an
essential ingredient
of fines herbes, widely used in French cuisine. Some varieties also have
edible roots which are like small turnips, and were enjoyed by the early
Greeks
and Romans, and in England during the 14th to 17th centuries.

5) When first introduced to England around 1654, they were considered
full of dangerous chemicals and fit only for use by experienced
pharmacies. British
authorities eventually declared them safe with the addition of one
particular substance. The power of the John Company, the largest, most
powerful monopoly
to ever exist in the world (except for Microsoft of course) was based on
the importation of them. They have caused many international conflicts,
and helped
establish the reputation of the Yankee Clipper ships. It is said that
the origin of the custom of tipping was related to them. Pidgin English
developed
as a method to facilitate the trading of them. Richard Blechynden of
England and Thomas Sullivan of New York helped to popularize them in the
U.S. in the
early 20th century. They also played a major role in the development of
the supermarket. They are sold at auctions around the world. What are
they?

6) Where would you go to fish for English sole?

7) What single celled fungus is used in cooking?

8) Who was Murat Bernard 'Chic' Young, and what is his connection to the
Hawaiian Islands, a British politician, gambling, newspapers and a
classic American
food?

9) Bone and stuff a pig's leg with minced pork, herbs, truffles, and
bacon. Cure it and smoke it; then soak it in water for 10 hours, simmer
it in water
and vinegar for several hours, and serve with lentils. Name this dish
and the country of origin.

10) The oil from what edible nut is used in insecticides, brake linings,
rubber and plastic manufacturing?

Answers

1) Safflower.

2) Clementine.

3) Quinoa (pronounced 'keen-wah').

4) Chervil.

5) Tea leaves.

6) English sole is not found in England. English sole is a small Pacific
flounder also known as Lemon sole and California Dover sole.

7) Yeast, used in baking and brewing, is a single celled fungus.

8) Captain Cook discovered the Hawaiian Islands, named them the Sandwich
Islands, for British politician, John Montagu, 4th Earl of Sandwich, who
invented
sandwiches as a quick meal while he gambled at cards. 'Chic' Young was
the cartoonist who created the comic strip 'Blondie'. Blondie's husband
Dagwood
created the 'Dagwood Sandwich.'

9) Zampone, a specialty of Modena, Italy.

10) Oil from cashew nut shells. The milky sap from the tree is also used
to make a varnish.

Courtesy of
FoodReference.com.



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