To monitor and work to ensure the effective implementation of  the 
recommendations of the Royal Commission Into Aboriginal  Deaths In 
Custody 

                                                                                 media 
release 

DEATHS IN CUSTODY WATCH COMMITTEE (WA) Inc. 


119 Mathieson Rd 
Ascot WA 6104 
Tel:    61 (0)8 9277 1533 
Fax:    61 (0)8 9478 4204 
E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
URL:    http://www.omen.net.au/~dicwc 

Wednesday, 24 February 1999 


Prisoners at Breaking Point: Lockdown regime must end. 

It is two months since the Christmas Day riot at Casuarina  Prison, 
when a 23-hour lockdown was imposed on prisoners.   Dozens of 
prisoners at Casuarina Prison and 16 prisoners, who  were moved to 
Canningvale Prison on Christmas night, have  been held in isolation 
cells for 61 days on a 23-hour lockdown.   To date no prisoner has 
been charged with any offence relating  to the incident on Christmas 
Day and the Police Taskforce,  investigating the riot, has not 
interviewed a single prisoner. 

These prisoners are being held under the most stringent  conditions 
imaginable, with no access to phone; only one hour  non-contact visit 
per week; no furniture in the cell apart from a  mattress on the floor.  It 
is only in the last two weeks that some  have been allowed a 
clock/radio or TV and access to their  photographs and letters. 

"It is a denial of natural justice for any prisoner to be held in  such a 
regime without the opportunity to defend any allegation  of wrong-
doing.  There is no presumption of innocence here  because the 
punishment has already commenced."  Said Kath  Mallott, Executive 
Officer of the Watch Committee. 

"It is inhuman and degrading for a prisoner to sit on the floor in a  
bare cell to eat meals and for the only contact with a fellow  human-
being to be limited to, his being observed through a one- way flap in 
the cell door." 

"Prisoners have been given no indication of how long they will  endure 
these conditions.  It is having an appalling effect, with  many at 
breaking point.  There has been numerous incidents of  self-harm, in 
an attempt to gain some brief relief from the  isolation cells." 

The AMA's Position Statement, "Health Care of Prisoners and  
Detainees" Clause 6.1 states:  
"Solitary confinement, defined as a correctional facility regime in  
which a prisoner or detainee is confined separately from other  
prisoners or detainees as a means of punishment, is inhumane.   
Solitary confinement is medically harmful as it may lead to a  number 
of physical and/or mental disorders." 

The UN Convention's "Standard Minimum Rules for the  Treatment of 
Prisoners": Rule 30(2) states 
"No prisoner shall be punished unless he has been informed of  the 
offence alleged against him and given a proper opportunity  of 
presenting his defence." 

"Many prisoners have denied involvement in the riot and claim to  have 
been trying to escape the mayhem after being locked out  of their 
Units on Christmas Day.  Some prisoners claim to have  been 
assaulted by prison officers, both during and after the  riot."  Said Ms 
Mallott. 

"We renew our call for a Judicial Inquiry into the WA Prison  System. 
 The terms of reference should include investigation of  prisoners' 
claims of brutality by individual officers, and  investigation and 
assessment of the inhuman and degrading  regimes imposed upon 
prisoners as a contributing factor to the  Christmas Day incident." 

Media contact:  Kath Mallott, (08) 9277 1533 (work)    or     
0419930375 (mobile) 

|\/\/\/| ******   Jim Duffield         GMT+08       [EMAIL PROTECTED]  ********
|  o  o|  
C     _)    "In Germany, they came for the Communists, and I didn't speak up 
| ,____|    because I wasn't a communist.  Then they came for the Jews, and 
| /         I didn't speak up because I wasn't a Jew.  Then, they came for 
| |         the trade unionists, and I didn't speak up because I wasn't a 
            trade unionist, then they came for the Protestants and I didn't 
            speak up because I wasn't a Protestant.  Then they came for me, 
            and by that time, there was no one left to speak up."

     Pastor Martin Niemoller,when arrested by the Nazi Gestapo in the late 1930s:

*******                  http://www.omen.net.au/~staffy/           **************
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