http://www.dpmc.gov.au/referendum/

REFERENDUM ON THE REPUBLIC 1999

In late 1999, the Government will hold a referendum on whether Australia should
become a republic.
 There will be two questions: one on the proposal for a republic which will
follow the preferred model
 which emerged from the 1998 Constitutional Convention; and one on a new
preamble for the
 Constitution.

 This website has been established to provide information about the referendum.

 Section 128 of the Constitution says that to change the Constitution, a
proposed law setting out the
 changes must first be passed by Parliament. The proposed law would then take
effect if approved by a
 majority of electors voting overall and by a majority of electors voting in a
majority of states in a
 referendum.

 The Commonwealth Government has released exposure drafts of the referendum
legislation and
 explanatory statements for public comment. Available from this site are the
draft Constitutional
 Alteration Bill on the establishment of a republic and a draft of the proposed
Presidential Nominations
 Committee Bill. An exposure draft of the proposed new Preamble is also now
available.

 The referendum legislation has been released in draft form to give all
interested individuals and groups
 the opportunity to comment before the Government finalises the form of the
Bills for introduction into
 Parliament.

 The Constitution Alteration (Republic) Bill provides for:

a President as head of state;
the mechanism for selecting a President, including a committee to receive and
consider
nominations;
the powers of the President;
the removal of monarchical references from the Constitution;
transitional arrangements.

 The Constitution Alteration (Preamble) Bill provides for the insertion of a new
preamble into the
 Australian Constitution. The preamble would be located just after the title of
the Constitution. The
 existing preamble, which is contained in the Commonwealth of Australia
Constitution Act 1900, rather
 than in the Australian Constitution itself, would remain intact.

 The Presidential Nominations Commitee Bill provides in more detail for the
establishment of a
 committee to invite and consider public nominations for a President, should the
change to a republic be
 approved. As this Bill would not alter the Constitution it does not have to be
approved at a referendum.
 It has been released to ensure that all the main elements of the proposed model
for a republic are
 available to those who wish to comment.

 The Government is genuinely interested to hear a wide range of views on the
drafts and to incorporate
 those suggestions which will improve the legislation. Comments on the
Constitution Alteration (Republic)
 Bill and the Presidential Nominations Committee Bill must be received by 16
April 1999 to be taken into
 account. Comments on the Constitution Alteration (Preamble) Bill must be
received by 30 April 1999.
 There may be further drafting involved and the Government intends to make a
final decision on all
 amendments in May.

 Comments should be made in writing and in the first instance to:

 Mr John Doherty
 Convenor, Referendum Taskforce
 Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet
 3-5 National Circuit
 BARTON ACT 2600
 Fax: (02) 6271 5566

 Comments may be made via Email to: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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