Indigenous leaders divided over preamble
  From ROD McGUIRK of AAP

  11aug99

  2.30pm (AEST) INDIGENOUS leaders were divided today over the
  new constitutional preamble, with one calling it a vast improvement
  but others dismissing it as window dressing and patronising.

  The preamble compromise, worked out by the Federal Government
  and the Australian Democrats today, honours Aborigines and
  Torres Strait Islanders for their deep kinship with their lands, but
  stops short of referring to custodianship.

  Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Commission deputy chairman
  Ray Robinson said it was a vast improvement, despite the absence
  of ownership or custodianship.

  "All I can say, and I've got to be fair dinkum about it, that's a big
  improvement on what we had before," Mr Robinson said.

  He did not predict whether it would be acceptable to indigenous
  people.

  "They haven't gone all the way but they've gone most of the way
  and I think it should be encouraging to all indigenous people
  throughout the country," he said. "They've shown that they do
  really recognise now that we are the prior owners of the country
  and that we have custodianship of the country in some way and it's
  a lot further than they've gone in the past."

  But ATSIC commissioner responsible for native title and
  Queensland Aboriginal elder Terry O'Shane said there was no room
  for compromise on the truth as proven in the High Court's Mabo
  decision of continuing indigenous ownership of the land.

  "What the preamble has to recognise is what the High Court
  identified in 1992 and what we've known for over 200 years � that
  the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples are the owners of
  this country and this country has been stolen," he said.

  He said the preamble did not match Prime Minister John Howard's
  policy on Aboriginal affairs.

  "It really is window dressing for them because his Government has
  not given us any commitment in any way, shape or form in terms
  of all that," he said.

  ATSIC's first chairperson Lowitja O'Donoghue said the new
  terminology was patronising: "Honouring them and all this crap, it
  doesn't mean much," she said. "It's too wordy now, I don't know
  how our people will react to that, really."

  Dr O'Donoghue, who described the preamble as a distraction from
  the republic referendum, said she had expected to see stewardship
  of the land mentioned.



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