The Sydney Morning Herald
Hope in a place of foul deeds 

Date: 10/06/2000

By TONY STEPHENS at Myall Creek 

To stand on this peaceful knoll, under the silvery green gums, where the
only sounds are the butcher bird's song and the white
cockatoo's squawk, is to wonder how such bloody, foul deeds ever
poisoned the landscape.

This is holy ground now, the Rev John Brown will say today. It was most
unholy ground in 1838.

On June 10 in that year of our Lord, a mob of white men hacked to death
28 Aborigines - old men, women and children - cut off their
heads and threw the bodies on a fire.

Today on this peaceful knoll, black and white Australians will gather
for the unveiling of a memorial to those who were murdered. They
will tread softly on the earth.

Sue Blacklock, whose great-grandfather was a boy when he escaped the
slaughter, will stand shoulder to shoulder with Des Blake,
whose great-great grandfather was a young man among the slaughterers.

"It will be an emotional day," Mrs Blacklock said yesterday. "I will be
thinking of my people who died." She will be thinking, too, of
John Munro, the boy who got away.

Mr Blake said: "I will be thinking of Sue's people and of John Blake,
who came here as a convict from Ireland. I will probably weep on
Sue's shoulder."

A plaque on the memorial stone - a 14-tonne granite rock - speaks of the
"unprovoked but premeditated act". It has been set in place by
Aboriginal and other Australians "as an act of reconciliation and
acknowledgement of the truth of our shared history".

Reconciliation has been a long time coming, but better 162 years late
than never in a country where this kind of peace drops slowly on
the land.

Indigenous people such as Lyall Munro say reconciliation actually began
at the end of 1838, when seven men were hanged for the
murders at Myall Creek. Until then, killing of the first Australians was
seen more as sport than crime. 

Historian Henry Reynolds has estimated that more than 20,000 Aborigines
died in what he calls frontier wars. Several massacres took
more lives than the 28 here, near what is now Inverell.

Historian Roger Milliss says Major James Nunn led 30 troopers, plus
stockmen, on a murderous campaign around the Gwydir in
1837-38. Up to 300 Aborigines might have died at Waterloo Creek, others
at Slaughterhouse Creek.

After the killers struck, Frederick Foot, a God-fearing landholder, rode
a horse to Sydney to inform Governor Gipps, who carried British
Government instructions to protect the Aborigines.

Eleven men were acquitted, after the Herald and others campaigned
against "lawless savages" and "black animals". Seven of the 11 were
convicted on other charges. John Blake was among the four who went free,
although his great-grandson said: "On the evidence he was as
guilty as hell."

Mr Blake will be joined today by Mrs Beaulah Adams, whose great-uncle
was hanged, and by Nathan Blacklock, the prominent rugby
league player, who is Sue's son.

Mrs Adams wanted to shake hands with Mrs Blacklock but was taken in a
clinging embrace.

The mourners will make a commitment to honour the history of the past
60,000 years as well as the past two centuries, the glorious parts
and the dishonourable parts.

Nobody knows the names of the murdered. Mr Brown said: "The bodies were
never buried, their spirits never sent home. This memorial
carries the mourning we should have had 162 years ago."

In Sydney today, marchers from four parks around Homebush will converge
on Stadium Australia for a reconciliation ceremony at
1.30pm.

This material is subject to copyright and any unauthorised use, copying
or mirroring is prohibited. 

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