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>25 August 2000
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>UN sees through gloss on harsh reality
>A United Nations committee considering Australia's compliance with an
>international treaty on social and cultural rights has shown an impressive
>level of awareness of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Issues,
>according to ATSIC Commissioners at the hearing.
>Overnight the Geneva-based committee began assessing the Australian
>government's Third Periodic Report submitted under articles 16 and 17 of
the
>International Convenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights.
>ATSIC has lodged a detailed report, submitting that the enjoyment by
>Indigenous peoples within Australia of their economic, social and cultural
>rights falls significantly short of the standards mandated by the Covenant.
>During the reporting period, the federal government's approach has been
>increasingly to remove policy responsibility from Indigenous peoples,
>abdicate its own responsibility and delegate responsibility to state and
>territory Governments.
>ATSIC Commissioner Brian Butler, from South Australia, said the Australian
>government's report was inadequate and incoherent.
>"In addition, government officials appearing before the committee are
>attempting to misdirect its inquiries, or at least put a gloss on a harsh
>reality," Commissioner Butler said.
>"For example, one official responded to questions on health by comparing
>Indigenous statistics in the 1990s with Indigenous statistics in the 1970s.
>The real issue is how Indigenous statistics compare with non-Indigenous
>statistics.
>"Another official claimed improvements in Indigenous health by citing a
>trend towards 'western lifestyle diseases'.  This doesn't answer concerns
>about the continuing high level of illness in Indigenous communities.
>"This early in the process, the committee has also expressed concern about
>the reduction in native title rights and about moves away from the policy
of
>self-determination."
>ATSIC Commissioner Elia Doolah, from the Torres Strait, said the committee
>could make a real and tangible contribution to addressing issues of
>Indigenous disadvantage.
>"This process of accountability can assist governments to understand their
>responsibilities and encourage them to enter into dialogue over what needs
>to be done," he said.
>This is the third UN committee to consider the handling of Indigenous
issues
>by Australian governments.  Previous submissions have been considered by
the
>Committee on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination and the
>Human Rights Committee.
>ATSIC's submission to each have, in total, substantiated the common
>knowledge that Australia is not complying with important obligations under
>the major international human rights treaties.  In each case, the
Australian
>government was seen to be in disregard of its obligations.
>Consideration of Australia's compliance with the International Covenant on
>Economic, Social and Political Rights will continues through Friday (Geneva
>time).  A report from the committee is not expected until late next week.
>The ATSIC submission is available under 'International Issues' at
>www.atsic.gov.au
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>Further information: Martin Freckmann 02 6121 4962
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