What was that that John Howard told the UN about Australia not being
told what to do by an outside agency? How can he keep a straight face?

Trudy
--------------------------------

The Sydney Morning Herald
[print edition]

Army powers bill passes despite attempts to stop it

September 8, 2000

Toni O'Loughlin 
 The Federal Government�s con troversial defence bill was passed last
night in time for the Olympics despite the efforts of independent MPs Mr
Peter Andren and the former ALP member Dr .Andrew Theophanous, who voted
against the laws in the Lower House. 

After a marathon debate in the Senate, where the bill was held up for
almost two weeks by the Greens, the Democrats, One Nation, and Labor,
who argued over how to ensure the military could not be called out
against strikers and protesters under the new laws, the bill returned to
the Lower House. 

Despite the Government�s intention of passing the legislation,  which it
has been drafting for  two years, before the Olympics, a  former
diplomat, Mr Bruce Haigh, said last night that the  United States and
Israel had lobbied intensively to ensure the bill was passed on time. 

Both countries, having been told their security personnel could not
bring weapons into the country, wanted to ensure the military could be
called upon in case of a security threat, Mr Haigh said. 

�The outcome of that lobbying was that if [they] couldn�t bring [their]
staff in, then we [would] have to give the military the powers to
respond. Israelis and Americans have been lobbying over the past three
or four months but it became more intense of the past six weeks.� 

The Government denied it had been lobbied by either country.

A spokeswoman for the Attorney-General, Mr Williams, said: �We would
like the legislation passed in time for the Olympics [but] it�s not
solely for the Olympics.�

An Israeli Embassy spokesman said he was forbidden to talk about Olympic
security.

A spokesman for the US Embassy denied it had lobbied the Government
However, he could not rule out that other US officials had approached
the Government.

�I can�t tell you whether a person on his or her own has said something
to an Australian official,� he said.

In the Lower House, Mr Andren and Dr Theophanous, who resigned from the
ALP this year, combined for the first time to force a vote and attempt
to
move amendments similar to those put by the Greens and the Democrats but
defeated in the Senate. 

Before returning the bill to the Lower House, the Government agreed to a
Labor amendment which would require Parliament to be recalled within six
days if the military was called out, under some circumstances, against
protesters and strikers  who posed a threat of serious violence to
people and property.

Labor�s amendment follows the Greens, who wanted Parliament recalled in
all circumstances whenever the military was used against protesters and
strikers.

But the Democrats said Parliament should be recalled always in the event
of a military call-out, including when it was to be used in the event of
a terrorist threat.
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