Yesterday's split decision rejecting the Yorta Yorta appeal marks the 
end of another phase of the community's long struggle for recognition 
of their traditional interests. I spoke with many members of the 
community after the decision.

The decision left senior members of the community saddened on the one 
hand , but also somewhat bemused, heartened and full of fight.

Saddened , because the decision greatly reduces the chances of some 
senior members of the community, who have played a huge role in their 
struggle,  seeing the day when justice is finally done (as they are 
certain and determined it ultimately will be). Saddened,too, because 
they saw this as another opportunity for the white justice system to 
redress great wrongs, and believe that the non-indigenous community 
is greatly diminished as long as they fail to do so.

Bemused, because of the ironies of a result in which two junior 
judges failed to take note of the wisdom of one of their own judicial 
elders. Bemused too , because the "elder" judge relied in part on 
arguments of another senior judge who had been forced off the case by 
the State Government legal counsel when the appeal hearings had first 
begun. The result could so easily have been different, but for such 
twists of fate.

Heartened, because the most senior judge of the Australian Federal 
Court had found in their favour - and in a well argued and thorough 
judgement had understood the fundamental issues involved. Heartened 
too, though less so, by the fact that even the two junior judges had 
recognised many of the serious defects in the original judgement, 
though they had not been swayed to overturn Justice Olney's decision 
(and, in their reasons for failing to do so ,may  have  increased 
even further the height of the bar over which Indigenous people will 
need to jump if they wish to obtain recognition of Native Title 
through the courts).

Full of fight, because they are who they are. The Yorta Yorta are not 
the sort of people to leave a matter like this as "unfinished 
business."

As always, they face an uphill battle, struggling to find even the 
money necessary to mount a High Court appeal, because of a lack of 
any official funding, and facing the challenge of perhaps several 
years more legal activity before the matter is resolved. Unless a 
negotiated solution can be reached quickly they know that some who 
played a major role in the current round will not be there when they 
finally win.

But in the court for the decision were many young children who had 
not been born or were babes in arms when the Native Title hearings 
first began, listening attentively not just to Justice Branson 
handing down her sad decision, but to the energy and fire in the 
voices of their parents, grandparents, uncles and aunts. These 
children will not grow up to be easily put off by setbacks such as 
the present one. They learn strength and resilience from life in one 
of Australia's strongest and most enduring communities.

Cheers

Rod Hagen


-- 
Rod Hagen
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Hurstbridge, Victoria, Australia
WWW    http://www.netspace.net.au/~rodhagen
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