On Fri, Jan 03, 2003 at 07:56:43PM +0100, Michael Schwendt wrote:
> 
> On Fri, 3 Jan 2003 19:45:03 +0400, Dmitry Melekhov wrote:
> 
> As I see it, the EULA alone applies to every copy of the software,
> whether purchased or not. The "Red Hat Linux Advanced Server Service
> Agreement" (which includes the EULA) is the licence that applies to
> customers of RHAS.
> 
> > If I didn't buy RH AS from RH I have no obligitaions from Service
> > Agreement, right?

Agreed.  You can get the GPL'd software from anywhere you'd like,
including downloading from Red Hat's own ftp site or any of its mirrors.
In the future, Red Hat could charge a reasonable fee for you to download
the sources, and could charge their mirrors, most likely making it
impossible for many of the mirrors to continue carrying the sources.
Red Hat could stop distributing Advanced Server if it doesn't become or
remain profitable (I don't know if they are profitable now).  How the
community supports Red Hat's efforts to make money influences how likely
Red Hat is to continue working on Linux.

> This is getting confusing. You cannot buy RHAS from anyone else than
> Red Hat or authorized resellers. When you buy RHAS you pay for
> service and support, not for the software itself, with the exception
> of prebuilt binaries and handbooks. When you buy RHAS from someone
> unauthorized, e.g. someone selling copies of RHAS, that would be
> violating Red Hat's trademarks. 

I'm thinking you're confused.  There is no trademark violation involved
if the GPL'd software is redistributed - the GPL explicitely allows
that.  The seller can't advertise "Red Hat Advanced Server" - that would
violate the use of the trademark - but if they gave/sold you a copy of
the CD with a different label, that would be legal.  Refer to the Red
Hat page at http://www.redhat.com/about/corporate/trademark/page6.html.

> > Again, I can buy RH AS for one firm and use it in another having
> > service for first firm. I even can not to install RH AS if first firm,
> > but I'll have installation ;-)
> 
> Well, ;) this (and the rest of the thread) boils down to the
> question whether it would be clever to do something like that? It
> would be possible. The first firm would get service, the second not.
> Unless, of course, you rolled your own updates or applied the binary
> software updates also in the second firm, which would be illegal

This is not illegal.  All the software updates for GPL'd software are
also GPL'd and therefore it's fair game to give or sell them to the
second firm as long as the source is also made available (since you're
now effectively a distributor of that software).

> with regard to the licence agreement. The first firm would pay, the
> second not. You could divide the costs between the two, but the
> second firm would not be entitled for service/support. One could
> argue whether all that would be fair use of GPL'ed material or just
> criminal energy, effectively working-around Red Hat's licence
> agreement for their product and damaging their business model?

Frankly, Red Hat's business model is their problem, not ours.  If the
software is GPL'd, you can do whatever you want with it as long as you
abide by the license.  Red Hat does not have the legal right to restrict
your rights in any way - that's what the GPL is all about.  The GPL does
not have a concept of "fair use" and there's no working around the Red
Hat license agreement.  Everything the poster is suggesting he do is
perfectly legal.  Whether it's the smart thing to do or not is part of
the discussion - it is, however, legal.  You may not want to take this
approach, and it's highly unlikely I'd take this approach, but then we
don't run the other person's business.

I personally would not like to see the community pursue the approach the
original poster is suggesting.  I think it stinks and it will hurt the
community in the long run.  Just because it's legal to do it doesn't mean
it's the morally right thing to do.

Obvious disclaimer:  I am *not* a lawyer, and the above is not legal
advice.  It's my interpretation of the licenses.

-- 
Ed Wilts, Mounds View, MN, USA
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Member #1, Red Hat Community Ambassador Program



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