On Thu, 6 Mar 2003, Kent Borg wrote:

> I installed yesterday's kernel update for RH 7.3, and then my Sony
> notebook wouldn't reboot.  After various futzing, I can get it up
> manually, but not with my grub.conf.
> 
> Manually I can get it to boot this way:
> 
>  - At grub screen hit "c" for command line
>  grub> root (hd0,0)
>  grub> kernel /vmlinuz-2.4.18-26.7.x root=/dev/hda5 ro vga=791
>  grub> boot
> 
> and it works.  
> 
> But the following /boot/grub/grub.conf (without the two-space indent)
> fails when kernel can't find init:
> 
>   # grub.conf generated by anaconda
>   #
>   # Note that you do not have to rerun grub after making changes to this file
>   # NOTICE:  You have a /boot partition.  This means that
>   #          all kernel and initrd paths are relative to /boot/, eg.
>   #          root (hd0,0)
>   #          kernel /vmlinuz-version ro root=/dev/hda5
>   #          initrd /initrd-version.img
>   #boot=/dev/hda
>   default=2
>   timeout=10
>   splashimage=(hd0,0)/grub/splash.xpm.gz
>   title Red Hat Linux (2.4.18-26.7.xdebug)
>    root (hd0,0)
>    kernel /vmlinuz-2.4.18-26.7.xdebug root=/dev/hda5 ro vga=791
>   # kernel /vmlinuz-2.4.18-26.7.xdebug ro root=/dev/hda5 vga=773
>    initrd /initrd-2.4.18-26.7.xdebug.img
>   title Red Hat Linux (2.4.18-26.7.x)
>    root (hd0,0)
>    kernel /vmlinuz-2.4.18-26.7.x root=/dev/hda5 ro vga=791
>   # kernel /vmlinuz-2.4.18-26.7.x ro root=/dev/hda5 vga=773
>    initrd /initrd-2.4.18-26.7.x.img
>   title Red Hat Linux (2.4.19)
>    root (hd0,0)
>    kernel /vmlinuz-2.4.19 root=/dev/hda5 ro vga=791
>   # kernel /vmlinuz-2.4.19 ro root=/dev/hda5 vga=773
>    initrd /initrd-2.4.19.img
> 
> Note that the "root=/dev/hda5 ro vga=791" was copied and pasted from
> /var/log/dmesg after a successful manual boot.  The last kernel, the
> 2.4.19, is one that I compiled myself awhile back, and it won't boot
> either from this grub file.  None of these three kernels will boot
> from this grub.conf.
> 
> Anyone have any ideas?
> 
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> -kb, the Kent who even tried installing lilo, and it didn't work
> either.
> 
Well, it apears the system boots just fine without the initial ramdisk, 
so what I would try is commenting out the initrd lines, and see if that 
helps.  Now, as far as the difference between "root=/dev/hda5 ro 
vga=791" and "ro root=/dev/hda5 vga=773", except for the vga mode, there 
is no difference.  You could use "ro root=/dev/hda5" and it should boot 
as well.

What I would do is backup grub.conf, and create a simple one to test 
things out.

default=0
timeout=10
splashimage=(hd0,0)/grub/splash.xpm.gz
title Red Hat Linux
    root (hd0,0)
    kernel /vmlinuz-2.4.18-26.7.x ro root=/dev/hda5 


See if that works.  Expand from there.
Mikkel
-- 

    Do not meddle in the affairs of dragons,
 for you are crunchy and taste good with ketchup.



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