Scott,

My comments are embedded below with a “JG – “ prefix.

--

JG

[cid:[email protected]]

James Gould
Fellow Engineer
[email protected]<applewebdata://13890C55-AAE8-4BF3-A6CE-B4BA42740803/[email protected]>

703-948-3271
12061 Bluemont Way
Reston, VA 20190

Verisign.com<http://verisigninc.com/>

From: "Hollenbeck, Scott" <[email protected]>
Date: Wednesday, May 25, 2022 at 9:10 AM
To: James Gould <[email protected]>, "[email protected]" 
<[email protected]>, "[email protected]" <[email protected]>
Cc: "[email protected]" <[email protected]>
Subject: RE: [regext] Extension Prefixes, JSON Values, and URI Path Segments

From: Gould, James <[email protected]>
Sent: Wednesday, May 25, 2022 8:49 AM
To: Hollenbeck, Scott <[email protected]>; [email protected]; 
[email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [regext] Extension Prefixes, JSON Values, and URI Path Segments

Scott,

If the authors of 9083 feel that “lunarNIC_level_0” should be the prefix value 
“lunarNIC” instead of a versioned literal, then I’m confused on the true 
purpose of the RDAP Conformance member.  If the RDAP Conformance member is 
meant to signal the use of a namespace prefix and not a versioned literal, then 
why didn’t the base RFC RDAP Conformance value (“rdap” instead of 
“rdap_level_0”) and RFC elements (“rdap_domain” instead of “domain”) follow the 
same pattern?
[SAH] The values described in the RDAP specifications aren’t extensions. As 
such, the extension mechanisms aren’t applicable.

JG – The question is associated with the purpose of the RDAP Conformance.  If 
the intent of the RDAP Conformance is to signal the set of prefixes used in the 
response in place of the list of extension literals, then the base RFCs should 
have followed the intent.  There is no existing language in the RFCs that 
requires consistency between the entries in the RDAP Conformance and the 
prefixes used by the extension.

Changing the purpose of the RDAP Conformance values would invalidate the use of 
the literals registered for the RDAP profile.
[SAH] No, it wouldn’t. The RDAP profile doesn’t register extension elements.

JG – If the RDAP profile doesn’t register extension elements, do the RDAP 
Profile literals belong in the RDAP Extension Registry?  I believe the RDAP 
Profile literals has value to the client and therefore should be in the RDAP 
Extension Registry and represented as an entry in the RDAP Conformance, but 
that would violate the intent of the RDAP Conformance values as prefixes and 
not versioned literals.

If there is consensus to define the RDAP Conformance as containing only 
prefixes to ensure the consistency of values, then the RFC 9083 normative 
sentence below needs to be revised to change “string literal value” to “prefix”:

When custom JSON values are inserted into responses,
conformance to those custom specifications MUST be indicated by
including a prefix value registered in the IANA RDAP
Extensions registry specified in 
[RFC7480<https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7480>].

I believe it’s best for the RDAP Conformance to reflect a versioned literal at 
the level of the extension specification to indicate to the client what version 
of the extension is supported instead of attempting to define the extension 
namespace prefixes.  The RDAP Extension Registry can ensure the uniqueness of 
the prefixes and contain the list of versioned extension literals.  This should 
be handled by the definition of draft like the RFC 3735 “Guidelines for 
Extending the Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP)” that is focused on all 
the forms of RDAP extensibility (e.g., object extensibility, request and 
response attribute extensibility, policy signaling).  I don’t believe the base 
RFCs thought through the extensibility deep enough to tweak via errata.
[SAH] The registered prefix/identifier can in fact contain version information. 
That’s exactly what I’m doing in the federated authentication draft.

JG - Injecting versioning into the extension elements adds brittleness when 
backward compatible version changes are made.  Including the versioning in the 
RDAP Conformance provides the signaling, and the registered prefixes ensures 
uniqueness.  Artificially linking the two adds brittleness with no perceived 
value.  draft-ietf-regext-rdap-openid would be cleaner by registering 
“roidc_level_0” for the RDAP Conformance value and a single prefix “roidc” 
value used for the set of extension elements (“roidc_id”, “roidc_session”, 
“roidc_iss”, “roidc_session”, “roidc_openidcConfiguration”).  The individual 
extension elements could be registered as well but based on the number and use 
of something generic like “id”, it may be best to group them using a single 
prefix.

I agree that this all needs to be clarified. The first step is to document the 
areas that require clarification as errata. Then we write a draft that 
addresses the errata.


--

JG

[cid:[email protected]]

James Gould
Fellow Engineer
[email protected]<applewebdata://13890C55-AAE8-4BF3-A6CE-B4BA42740803/[email protected]>

703-948-3271
12061 Bluemont Way
Reston, VA 20190

Verisign.com<http://verisigninc.com/>

From: "Hollenbeck, Scott" 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
Date: Wednesday, May 25, 2022 at 8:07 AM
To: James Gould <[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>, 
"[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>" 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>, 
"[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>" <[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
Cc: "[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>" 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
Subject: RE: Re: [regext] Extension Prefixes, JSON Values, and URI Path Segments

From: Gould, James <[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
Sent: Tuesday, May 24, 2022 4:37 PM
To: [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>; 
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
Cc: Hollenbeck, Scott 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>; 
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
Subject: Re: Re: [regext] Extension Prefixes, JSON Values, and URI Path Segments


Approach A – “tight coupling” and Approach B “lack of tight coupling “ treats 
the RDAP Conformance value not as hint to the specifications used in the 
construction of the response, as defined in section 4.1 of RFC 9083, but 
instead as defining the prefix value of the extension elements (URI path 
segments, JSON response members, and objectClassName values).  My read of the 
RDAP Conformance is that version is material and there doesn’t need to be any 
direct link between the literal values in the RDAP Conformance with the 
prefixes used for the extension elements.  If the versioning of the RDAP 
Conformance needed to cascade down to the extension elements, why didn’t the 
base RDAP RFCs cascade the version “rdap_level_0” down to all the base RFC 
elements?  What would happen if a new version of RDAP was created, with the 
RDAP Conformance value of “rdap_level_1”, should all of the RFC elements embed 
the version “_1” version as well, as in “domain_1”, “domains_1”?  I believe the 
answer is “no”.  The example provided for the fictional registry of the Moon is 
“lunarNIC_level_0” and not simply the prefix “lunarNIC”.  We already have 
examples of pure RDAP Conformance literals that don’t relate to extension 
element prefixes with the RDAP profile identifiers, which certainly have value 
to the client.

[SAH] The authors of 9083 believe that the “lunarNIC_level_0” example is an 
error. It should be “lunarNIC” so that the IANA-registered value, the 
rdapConformance value, and the prefix used in examples is consistent. We’re 
currently looking at everything that needs to be documented as errata; this 
will be one of the items.



My recommendation is to separate the RDAP Conformance values from the 
registration of the prefixes used for the extension elements, which can be 
registered separately for uniqueness.  We get full version signaling in the 
RDAP Conformance member and we get full support for a mix of extension elements 
that are registered for uniqueness.  I don’t see a compliance issue with the 
language in the RDAP RFCs with Approach C taken in 
draft-ietf-regext-rdap-redacted and I don’t see any technical issues that will 
impact the client by having a versioned RDAP Conformance registration 
(“redacted_level_0_3” with a future value of “redacted_level_1”) and a 
registration of the “redacted” member that is used in the JSON response.  Does 
anyone see any explicit compliance issues or technical issues with this?



[SAH] See above.



Scott
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