James,

+1 for option #1. :)

Jasdip

From: "Gould, James" <jgo...@verisign.com>
Date: Thursday, December 15, 2022 at 3:33 PM
To: "Keathley, Daniel" <dkeath...@verisign.com>, Andy Newton <a...@hxr.us>, 
"mario.loffr...@iit.cnr.it" <mario.loffr...@iit.cnr.it>
Cc: "jkol...@godaddy.com" <jkol...@godaddy.com>, 
"jgould=40verisign....@dmarc.ietf.org" <jgould=40verisign....@dmarc.ietf.org>, 
Jasdip Singh <jasd...@arin.net>, "draft-ietf-regext-rdap-redac...@ietf.org" 
<draft-ietf-regext-rdap-redac...@ietf.org>, "regext@ietf.org" <regext@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: Re: [regext] Review of draft-ietf-regext-rdap-redacted-09


Thanks everyone that provided their preference for the options on the use of 
redaction by placeholder text.  The following is a breakdown of the preferences 
(first - #1, second - #2, and third - #3) based on the responses received:



  1.  Keep MUST NOT
     *   Jim Gould #1
     *   Jody Kolker #1
     *   Jasdip Singh #1 – Please confirm this is your true #1, since elements 
of option 5 were also referenced in your response
     *   Mario Loffredo #1
     *   Andy Newton #1
     *   Dan Keathley #1
  2.  Change MUST NOT to SHOULD NOT
     *   None
  3.  Remove the normative language
     *   Pawel Kowalik #1
     *   Jody Kolker #2
     *   Jim Gould #3
  4.  Remove reference to placeholder text use for redaction
     *   Pawel Kowalik #2
  5.  Keep MUST NOT with Transition Considerations section
     *   Jim Gould #2
     *   Jasdip Singh #2



At this point draft-ietf-regext-rdap-redacted-10 will keep the MUST NOT 
language, pending any additional responses or options.  
draft-ietf-regext-rdap-redacted-10 will be posted that includes Pawel Kowalik’s 
feedback and Mario Loffredo’s feedback.  The new “Redaction by Partial Value 
Method” will be added based on Mario Loffredo’s feedback.



Thanks,





--



JG







James Gould

Fellow Engineer

jgo...@verisign.com 
<applewebdata://13890C55-AAE8-4BF3-A6CE-B4BA42740803/jgo...@verisign.com>



703-948-3271

12061 Bluemont Way

Reston, VA 20190



Verisign.com <http://verisigninc.com/>



On 12/14/22, 4:57 PM, "Keathley, Daniel" <dkeath...@verisign.com> wrote:



    +1 for option 1.



    --Dan



    On 12/13/22, 9:31 AM, "regext on behalf of Andrew Newton" 
<regext-boun...@ietf.org on behalf of a...@hxr.us> wrote:



        Caution: This email originated from outside the organization. Do not 
click links or open attachments unless you recognize the sender and know the 
content is safe.



        I think Jody captured my thoughts. Option 1 is my preference.



        -andy





        On Fri, Dec 9, 2022 at 12:33 PM Mario Loffredo

        <mario.loffr...@iit.cnr.it> wrote:

        >

        > Hi James and others,

        >

        > I prefer option 1 too.

        >

        > With regard to the transition period, think it can't really be 
implemented since this specification doesn't describe features for a server to 
swtich from one way to and back from the other on demand until the old way is 
completely deprecated. As opposed to the replacement of jCard with JSContact, 
in this case it's not worth it because basically it doesn't make much 
difference for a client if an RDAP field is missing or contains a placeholder 
value.

       >

        > What a server can do is to notify the clients about the imminent 
change of redaction strategy and then make the switch when it's time.

        >

        > Best,

        >

        > Mario

        >

        > Il 09/12/2022 15:30, Gould, James ha scritto:

        >

        > Jasdip,

        >

        >

        >

        > Agreed.  If providing clarity around transitioning to the old way to 
the new way makes sense to keep the MUST NOT language, then that can certainly 
be done.  The transition considerations section could include an overlap period 
that supports a soft cutover.  A similar kind of section can be found for the 
Secure Authorization Information for Transfer RFC 9154 
(https://secure-web.cisco.com/1W2fXVOH_5_TikpsQ6Z8tBYK_87TJMLAKMNijY5Q1PGkDrUWmCrx8F9cJt5du66V0ULUGUpdgkMTOSUBoDaPsh6htrVn6XxNJYcqcqnu_nMBKp8ASBJGsDg8KX82CO3_EK6UbxXDf-XNDIoosqRc5Nh_TigXNN58U5lg9nevht7BmHW6YWjIbTMWsuV_sc7JIUZOaPmegkJ7S2vYWtq--wN4BFB-Kf3Wr_UrIcvCRJSrsdI-sIk_V0poe945FEcJiRg7LpTIoc2R8rvPsCSoX2iRYEmEcnH0NEkDcTfODYSE/https%3A%2F%2Fdatatracker.ietf.org%2Fdoc%2Fhtml%2Frfc9154%23section-6);
 although the redaction transition section would be much simpler.  With that 
I’ll add back in inclusion of the MUST NOT language and the transition 
considerations section to the list of options, as option 5.

        >

        >

        >

        > 1.      Keep MUST NOT – The Section 3 sentence is “The use of 
placeholder text for the values of the RDAP fields, such as the placeholder 
text "XXXX", MUST NOT be used for redaction.”.

        >

        > 2.  Change MUST NOT to SHOULD NOT – This enables the draft to 
recommend that placeholder text not be used for redaction, but still enable the 
server to support it in parallel with the redaction methods defined in the 
extension.  The Section 3 sentence would become “The use of placeholder text 
for the values of the RDAP fields, such as the placeholder text "XXXX", SHOULD 
NOT be used for redaction.”.

        >

        > 3.  Remove the normative language – Change the Section 3 sentence to 
“The use of placeholder text for the values of the RDAP fields, such as the 
placeholder text "XXXX", has been used for redaction.”.

        >

        > 4.  Remove reference to placeholder text use for redaction – Just 
lead Section 3 with the sentence “This section covers the redaction methods 
that can be used with the redaction signaling defined in Section 4.2.”.

        >

        > 5.  Keep MUST NOT with Transition Considerations section – Same as 
option 1, but with the addition of a Transition Considerations section that 
provides guidance on transition of the use of placeholder text redaction to the 
use of the redaction extension.

        >

        >

        >

        > My preference order would be Option 1, Option 5, and then Option 3 as 
a fallback.

        >

        >

        >

        > Thanks,

        >

        >

        >

        > --

        >

        >

        >

        > JG

        >

        >

        >

        >

        > James Gould

        > Fellow Engineer

        > jgo...@verisign.com

        >

        > 703-948-3271

        > 12061 Bluemont Way

        > Reston, VA 20190

        >

        > Verisign.com

        >

        >

        >

        > From: Jasdip Singh <jasd...@arin.net>

        > Date: Friday, December 9, 2022 at 9:02 AM

        > To: "Gould, James" <jgould=40verisign....@dmarc.ietf.org>, Jody 
Kolker <jkol...@godaddy.com>, "kowa...@denic.de" <kowa...@denic.de>, 
"draft-ietf-regext-rdap-redac...@ietf.org" 
<draft-ietf-regext-rdap-redac...@ietf.org>

        > Cc: "regext@ietf.org" <regext@ietf.org>

        > Subject: [EXTERNAL] Re: [regext] Review of 
draft-ietf-regext-rdap-redacted-09

        > Resent-From: <alias-boun...@ietf.org>

        > Resent-To: David Smith <dsm...@verisign.com>, Roger Carney 
<rcar...@godaddy.com>, James Gould <jgo...@verisign.com>, Jody Kolker 
<jkol...@godaddy.com>

        > Resent-Date: Friday, December 9, 2022 at 9:02 AM

        >

        >

        >

        > Hello James,

        >

        >

        >

        > Since we are trying to get away for the placeholder text "XXXX" with 
this standards-track proposal, agree option #1 makes sense to discourage such 
practice. Further, agree with Jody that returning the "redacted" 
rdapConformance should make it ample clear when an RDAP server switches to the 
new way. That said, perhaps, we could add a section concerning the transition 
from the old way to the new way if that helps clarify.

        >

        >

        >

        > Thanks,

        >

        > Jasdip

        >

        >

        >

        > From: regext <regext-boun...@ietf.org> on behalf of "Gould, James" 
<jgould=40verisign....@dmarc.ietf.org>

        > Date: Friday, December 9, 2022 at 8:38 AM

        > To: "jkol...@godaddy.com" <jkol...@godaddy.com>, "kowa...@denic.de" 
<kowa...@denic.de>, "draft-ietf-regext-rdap-redac...@ietf.org" 
<draft-ietf-regext-rdap-redac...@ietf.org>

        > Cc: "regext@ietf.org" <regext@ietf.org>

        > Subject: Re: [regext] Review of draft-ietf-regext-rdap-redacted-09

        >

        >

        >

        > Jody,

        >

        >

        >

        > I thought adding the transition period to the MUST NOT would provide 
for some flexibility for those that need to transition from placeholder 
redaction to draft-ietf-regext-rdap-redacted, but I believe a server would 
implement a hard cutover (e.g., supporting the draft with no other form of 
redaction).  With that in mind, I’ll modify option 1 to be simply MUST NOT 
without any reference to a transition period.

        >

        >

        >

        > 1.      Keep MUST NOT – The Section 3 sentence is “The use of 
placeholder text for the values of the RDAP fields, such as the placeholder 
text "XXXX", MUST NOT be used for redaction.”.

        >

        > 2.  Change MUST NOT to SHOULD NOT – This enables the draft to 
recommend that placeholder text not be used for redaction, but still enable the 
server to support it in parallel with the redaction methods defined in the 
extension.  The Section 3 sentence would become “The use of placeholder text 
for the values of the RDAP fields, such as the placeholder text "XXXX", SHOULD 
NOT be used for redaction.”.

        >

        > 3.  Remove the normative language – Change the Section 3 sentence to 
“The use of placeholder text for the values of the RDAP fields, such as the 
placeholder text "XXXX", has been used for redaction.”.

        >

        > 4.  Remove reference to placeholder text use for redaction – Just 
lead Section 3 with the sentence “This section covers the redaction methods 
that can be used with the redaction signaling defined in Section 4.2.”.

        >

        >

        >

        > My preference is option 1 (“Keep MUST NOT”), and I agree that if the 
normative language cannot remain that option 3 (“Remove the normative 
language”) is the best alternative.

        >

        >

        >

        > Can others from the working group provide their preferred option to 
address Pawel’s last open feedback item?  All of Pawel’s feedback will be 
incorporated in draft-ietf-regext-rdap-redacted-10.

        >

        >

        >

        > Thanks,

        >

        >

        >

        > --

        >

        >

        >

        > JG

        >

        >

        >

        >

        > James Gould

        > Fellow Engineer

        > jgo...@verisign.com

        >

        > 703-948-3271

        > 12061 Bluemont Way

        > Reston, VA 20190

        >

        > Verisign.com

        >

        >

        >

        > From: Jody Kolker <jkol...@godaddy.com>

        > Date: Friday, December 2, 2022 at 2:27 PM

        > To: Pawel Kowalik <kowa...@denic.de>, James Gould 
<jgo...@verisign.com>, "draft-ietf-regext-rdap-redac...@ietf.org" 
<draft-ietf-regext-rdap-redac...@ietf.org>

        > Cc: "regext@ietf.org" <regext@ietf.org>

        > Subject: [EXTERNAL] RE: Review of draft-ietf-regext-rdap-redacted-09

        >

        >

        >

        > My preference would be that if the server is supporting this draft 
that placeholder text is not allowed to be returned for any redacted field.  
I'm not sure what a transition period would look like.  It seems to me that a 
server is either supporting the draft with an "rdapConformance" value of 
"redacted" or it's not supporting the draft and does not return the "redacted" 
value in the “rdapConformance” value.  If "redacted" is returned, placeholder 
text should not be used.

        >

        >

        >

        > I would support option #1 without a transition period.  Servers are 
free to continue with the responses used today that do not include the 
“redacted”  “rdapConformance” value if the server is returning placeholder 
text.  One the draft is supported without placeholder text, the “redacted” 
“rdapConformance” value can be returned in the responses.

        >

        >

        >

        > However, I can live with Option #3 where the RFC acknowledges that 
placeholder text has been used in the past.

        >

        >

        >

        > Thanks,

        >

        > Jody Kolker.

        >

        >

        >

        > From: Pawel Kowalik <kowa...@denic.de>

        > Sent: Friday, November 25, 2022 1:50 AM

        > To: Gould, James <jgo...@verisign.com>; 
draft-ietf-regext-rdap-redac...@ietf.org

        > Cc: regext@ietf.org

        > Subject: Re: Review of draft-ietf-regext-rdap-redacted-09

        >

        >

        >

        > Caution: This email is from an external sender. Please do not click 
links or open attachments unless you recognize the sender and know the content 
is safe. Forward suspicious emails to isitbad@.

        >

        >

        >

        > Hi James,

        >

        >

        >

        > Thanks for that.

        >

        > My preference would be 3 or 4, to focus the draft on signaling, 
allowing the clients to recognize redacted fields.

        >

        >

        >

        > Kind Regards,

        >

        > Pawel

        >

        >

        >

        > Am 23.11.22 um 16:57 schrieb Gould, James:

        >

        > Pawel,

        >

        >

        >

        > I add responses embedded below with “JG4 – “.

        >

        >

        >

        > For the WG, I’m including one discussion topic at the top for 
consideration:

        >

        >

        >

        > Section 3 currently states “The use of placeholder text for the 
values of the RDAP fields, such as the placeholder text "XXXX", MUST NOT be 
used for redaction.”  Pawel raised an issue with the MUST NOT language and 
proposed to use SHOULD NOT.  I view the use of placeholder text redaction as an 
anti-pattern that should be disallowed when implementing 
draft-ietf-regext-rdap-redacted, but I do recognize the potential need for a 
transition period.  I summarize the options below:

        >

        >

        >

        > 1.  Keep MJST NOT with Transition Period – Formally define the 
transition period that is based on server policy in a new Transition 
Considerations section.

        >

        > 2.  Change MUST NOT to SHOULD NOT – This enables the draft to 
recommend that placeholder text not be used for redaction, but still enable the 
server to support it in parallel with the redaction methods defined in the 
extension.

        >

        > 3.  Remove the normative language – Change “The use of placeholder 
text for the values of the RDAP fields, such as the placeholder text "XXXX", 
MUST NOT be used for redaction.”  To “The use of placeholder text for the 
values of the RDAP fields, such as the placeholder text "XXXX", has been used 
for redaction.  …”.

        >

        > 4.  Remove reference to placeholder text use for redaction – Just 
lead section 3 with the sentence “This section covers the redaction methods 
that can be used with the redaction signaling defined in Section 4.2.”.

        >

        >

        >

        > Please respond to the mailing list with your thoughts on the options 
or if you have any additional options.   My preferred option is option 1 “Keep 
MJST NOT with Transition Period”.

        >

        >

        >

        > Thanks,

        >

        >

        >

        > --

        >

        >

        >

        > JG

        >

        >

        >

        >

        > James Gould

        > Fellow Engineer

        > jgo...@verisign.com

        >

        > 703-948-3271

        > 12061 Bluemont Way

        > Reston, VA 20190

        >

        > Verisign.com

        >

        >

        >

        > From: Pawel Kowalik <kowa...@denic.de>

        > Date: Wednesday, November 23, 2022 at 9:23 AM

        > To: James Gould <jgo...@verisign.com>, 
"draft-ietf-regext-rdap-redac...@ietf.org" 
<draft-ietf-regext-rdap-redac...@ietf.org>

        > Cc: "regext@ietf.org" <regext@ietf.org>

        > Subject: [EXTERNAL] Re: Review of draft-ietf-regext-rdap-redacted-09

        >

        >

        >

        > Hi James,

        >

        > My comments below.

        >

        > Am 23.11.22 um 14:17 schrieb Gould, James:

        >

        > [...]

        >

        > JG3 – What triggered the creation of this extension was a proposal to 
use placeholder text for redaction, which in my opinion is an anti-pattern that 
needs to be directly addressed.  I believe that you see the need to support a 
transition period that would be up to server policy.  See my comment below 
related to creating a Transition Considerations section to make this explicit.  
The draft can define the methods for redaction, disallow the use of placeholder 
text for redaction outside of a transition period, and add explicit support for 
a transition period with a set of considerations.  Does this meet your needs?

        >

        > [PK3] OK, please include also this part in the Abstract and 
Introduction, that the draft also defines certain rules for redaction to 
mitigate the anti-patterns, if there is a consensus in WG to mandate how 
redaction is done.

        >

        >

        >

        > JG4 – I’m raising the options for discussion in the WG to hopefully 
find a consensus option.

        >

        > Populating the existing value with a static placeholder value as a 
signal for redaction is different from what is defined for the "Redaction by 
Replacement Value Method", which changes the value to a non-static value or 
moves the location of the value.

        >

        > [PK2] I believe it should be perfectly valid to replace one email 
with another email (for example privacy proxy email) without moving it, 
shouldn't it? For me it would be "Redaction by Replacement Value Method" where 
both paths are same.

        >

        > JG3 – Yes, use of a privacy proxy email is a form of "Redaction by 
Replacement Value Method", since the real value is not being provided but a 
replacement value is being used instead.  In this case the “method” value is 
“replacementValue” and the “replacementPath” is not used.  Does this need to be 
clarified in the draft, since the intent is to support replacing the value in 
place or replacing the value using an alternate field, such as the replacement 
with the “contact—uri” property?

        >

        > [PK3] Now I see it from examples that replacementPath might be 
omitted. It would be good to have some normative text defining that.

        >

        > JG4 – Ok, I’ll look to add clarification text.

        >

        >

        >

        > [...]

        >

        > JG3 – Ok, that helps.  I believe the biggest issue from a client 
perspective is when they expect a non-empty value, and the server implements 
the Redaction by Empty Value Method and then returns an empty value.  The use 
of the placeholder redaction text can be used in parallel with 
draft-ietf-regext-rdap-redacted during a transition period.  The duration of 
the transition period would be up to server policy.  What I don’t want to 
introduce is parallel forms of redaction for beyond a transition period.  How 
about including the definition of a transition period in a Transition 
Considerations section and updating the MUST NOT language to “The use of 
placeholder text … MUST NOT be used for redaction outside of a transition 
period defined in Section X . In the Transition Considerations section, it can 
define that placeholder redaction text may exist and may overlap with this 
extension during a transition period that is up to server policy.  Then there 
can be a set of considerations for the server and client in making the 
transition.  I believe this would address the transition more explicitly and 
leave the timing of the transition up to server policy.  Do you agree?

        >

        > [PK3] If the WG is in consensus to keep "MUST NOT" then Transition 
Considerations is a good way to cover the smooth transition.

        >

        > JG4 – I’m raising the options for discussion in the WG to hopefully 
find a consensus option.

        >

        >

        >

        > [...]

        >

        >     Another approach would be to define a way of interpreting the 
JSONPath

        >

        >     so that it is reversible or even defining a subset of JSONPath 
which is

        >

        >     reversible in the narrower RDAP context.

        >

        >

        >

        > JG2 - I'm not sure what is meant by JSONPath that is reversable.  I 
believe that JSONPath needs to be used as defined.

        >

        > [PK2] Reversable means that you can unambiguously re-create the 
original object structure based on the path. Normalized JSONPath have this 
property (see 2.8 of JSONPath draft) but may not be the best in case of array 
members identified by a property value of array member, like in jCard. The 
expressions like $.entities[?(@.roles[0]=='registrant')] can be also 
reversible, but this is not true for just any JSONPath expression. If we would 
define a narrowed down definition of JSONPath expressions which are allowed, we 
could achieve the property of reversibility and maybe even that one kind of 
object or property would have exactly one and only possible JSONPath describing 
it. Again - it's just an idea how to deal with removed paths. It may be also 
not worth following if we assume "redacted name" would be the leading property 
(see below).

        >

        >

        >

        > JG3 – Thanks for the reference, I’ll review it and see whether 
something can be used.  My initial thought is that it’s going to be too complex 
and won’t cover the broad set of use cases in RDAP.  Right now, we’ll assume 
that it can’t be used in draft-ietf-regext-rdap-redacted, but it’s being 
reviewed.

        >

        >

        >

        >     In the end, implementing a client, I would rather want to rely on 
the

        >

        >     "redacted name" from the "JSON Values Registry" for paths which 
have

        >

        >     been deleted, and treating the path member as only informative.

        >

        >

        >

        >     If you agree for such processing by the client I suggest to put 
it down

        >

        >     in the chapter 5 (maybe splitting it into server and client side)
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