I finally decided to try a few different fs'es on my 250gig raid1. (I use reiserfs3 most of the time.) Here's some things i noticed, between r4, xfs, and jfs.
Both r4 and xfs suffer from io pauses. This is on a dual 2.6ghz opteron, btw. I don't see high cpu usage, but clock throttling could be screwing up top's % calcs (tho i think all usage is measured by time, so it shouldn't). What i'm doing is rsyncing from a slower drive (on 1394) to the raid1 dev. When using r4 (xfs behaves similarly), after several seconds, reading from the source and writing to the destination stops for 3 or 4 seconds, then brief burst of writes to the r4 fs (the dest), a 1 second pause, and then reading and periodic writes resume, until it happens again. It seems that both r4 and xfs allow a large number of pages to be dirtied, before queuing them for writeback, and this has a negative effect on throughput. In my test (rsync'ing ~50gigs of flacs), r4 and xfs are almost 10 minutes slower than jfs. One thing that surprised me was, once r4 does write out, it is very fast. Fast enough that i wasn't sure it was actually writing whole files! However, i did a umount; mount and ran cksum, and sure enough, the files were good. 8) -- Tom Vier <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> DSA Key ID 0x15741ECE
