Hi Nav,

I had similar problems in the past.

The inconsistetncy has to come from somewhere. For me, it was the temperature 
difference between different magnets. After I figured out that we calibrated 
our spectrometers the wrong way, I finally got consistent data. 

Just try to superimpose two high-resolution spectra from your two fields. They 
should be identical. If you can see peaks that are not 99% on top of each 
other, I would recommend take a long hard stare at temperature control. 

How do you control your temperature? I found neat methanol did not work with 
our spectrometers with cryoprobes, see also [1]. We use d4-methanol now, the 
impurities give enough signal for a proper temperature calibration (between 
magnets, and between experiments).

Another issue may be TROSY-based sequences, used on deuterated systems and 
cryoprobes. As described by Nils Lakomek et al, that can be the source for a 
lot of annoying artifacts. [2] 

Edward will have additional ideas, I guess. 

Cheers
Martin

[1] Lakomek N-A, Ying J, Bax A (2012) Measurement of 15N relaxation rates in 
perdeuterated proteins by TROSY-based methods. J Biomol NMR 53: 209–221. 
doi:10.1007/s10858-012-9626-5.

[2] Findeisen M, Brand T, Berger S (2007) A1H-NMR thermometer suitable for 
cryoprobes. Magn Reson Chem 45: 175–178. doi:10.1002/mrc.1941.


On 26.04.2013, at 14:31, Navratna Vajpai <[email protected]> wrote:

> Hi Edward and other members in the group, 
> 
> Just briefly mentioning my concern: I have acquired 15N-backbone relaxation 
> data on a protein kinase on two different fields (600 MHz and 800 MHz). In 
> the beginning had some difficulties in running your scripts. Following your 
> suggestions, I looked through the literature and developed some understanding 
> before running all these scripts in Relax. The scripts seem all working for 
> the local_tm model. However, for sphere or the spheroid models, it never 
> converged (the run continued for several days with going upto 64 rounds). On 
> looking through the next chapter about data consistency, i thought of doing 
> consistency tests.  Tests with J0 checks, suggests inconsistency as described 
> in the chapter. As i do not have access to the third field, i do not know 
> which data amongst the two is bad. Experimental parameters or the sample used 
> were same at both fields. Is there any way to check this without having data 
> for the third field?
> 
> Do you or someone else has a script which can use data from only single field 
> and let RELAX do model-free analysis?
> 
> I looked through the mailing list and have seen that this problem has been 
> asked and discussed several times. I know about TENSOR2 which can do such an 
> model-free analysis using single field but was wondering if some has found a 
> fix for the RELAX. 
> 
> Many thanks,
> Nav
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> On Tue, Feb 12, 2013 at 2:59 PM, Edward d'Auvergne <[email protected]> 
> wrote:
> Hi Nav,
> 
> Welcome to the relax mailing lists!  Please see below:
> 
> 
> > The situation:
> > I have experimental data for R1, R2 and NOE at two fields (600 MHz and 800
> > MHz) on a large protein kinase. As expected, i do not have data for all the
> > residues in the protein sequence. on searching through Web, i have found a
> > X-ray structure, which also have some parts missing, possibly due to poor
> > electron density in those regions.
> 
> This will complicate your analysis, as you don't have orientational
> information about your NH vectors!  Such information is essential for
> the prolate and oblate spheroidal and ellipsoidal diffusion tensors.
> You will need to read the relevant literature if this is not clear
> (you can find lots of references in the papers linked at
> http://www.nmr-relax.com/features.html#primary_refs, especially my
> 2008a paper at http://www.nmr-relax.com/refs.html#dAuvergneGooley08a).
> 
> 
> > I learnt from RELAX that one can create
> > spin system solely based on sequence and then attach protons to it or by
> > using a pdb structure.
> 
> relax does not currently have an algorithm to automatically place
> protons into the 'correct position' in 3D space.  This just allows you
> to say that protons are attached - hence you will have dipole-dipole
> relaxation present.  If you have a 3D structure without protons, you
> will need to use Molmol, PyMOL, etc to add the missing protons
> yourself prior to loading the structure into relax.
> 
> 
> > For model free analysis possibly, i would need a pdb
> > structure (not entirely sure!); as i can see, an example in the manual
> > illustrating without the use of the structure (page 103)
> 
> You really need to read more of the literature to understand the
> reason why.  But you can perform a model-free analysis using the
> protocol I developed which is hard-coded into the GUI.  But you can
> only use the 'local_tm' and 'sphere' models if no 3D data is present.
> If this is not clear why, then you have a lot more reading to do ;)
> 
> 
> > The problem:
> > When i tried doing it by creating spin systems using amino acid sequence
> > alone, the system never got executed. However, when i started doing it with
> > structure as an input., it did run but then gave me an error message for all
> > the spins as follows:
> > for spins with all six data parameters:
> > spin YYY deselected due to absence of any relaxation mechanisms
> 
> This means that you have not specified the relaxation mechanisms.
> Note that if you are looking at 15N backbone data - importantly with
> no 13C labelling - then two major relaxation mechanisms are present.
> These are the dipole-dipole and CSA interactions.  You will need to
> tell relax that these are active, and what the physics for these
> interactions should be.  The reason why you have to do this is because
> relax can be used for RNA, DNA, or organic molecules.  And even in
> proteins, this simple 2 mechanism relaxation may not always be the
> case.  For example 15N bb relaxation with 13C labelling, you have 3
> direct dipole-dipole relaxation mechanisms, and you have to also take
> interference into account.  Or for natural abundance 13C CO relaxation
> where only CSA relaxation is present.  relax allows you to handle
> these different cases.
> 
> 
> > and for spins with no data:
> > spin YYY deselected due to absence of any data.
> >
> > the second one is understandable but not sure about the first one .
> 
> Did you follow the tutorial in the relax manual about using the GUI
> for model-free analysis, specifically the section on setting up the
> relaxation interactions
> (http://www.nmr-relax.com/manual/d_Auvergne_protocol_GUI_mode_relaxation_interactio.html)?
> 
> 
> > To check whether something is wrong with the complete data sets,
> > i created new data files for only first two residues with structural
> > coordinates extracted for these two residues. In this case, the program
> > worked well.
> 
> You can perform a full analysis using the protocol I developed.  If
> this is not clear what this protocol is, please see my 2007 and 2008
> papers:
> 
> http://www.nmr-relax.com/refs.html#dAuvergneGooley07
> http://www.nmr-relax.com/refs.html#dAuvergneGooley08a
> http://www.nmr-relax.com/refs.html#dAuvergneGooley08b
> 
> For residues which have 3D data, you can perform this analysis.  For
> missing residues, you may have to use the concept of global model
> hybridisation:
> 
> http://www.nmr-relax.com/refs.html#Horne07
> 
> This will allow you to combine the local tm models for residues
> without 3D data with the results from the analysis with 3D data.
> 
> 
> > Questions from me:
> > 1) Does that mean the absence of data for certain spins, loaded either from
> > sequence or structure, causes this problem?
> 
> No, this is just an indication that you have not set up your active
> relaxation mechanisms in relax.
> 
> 
> > 2)  Can i do the whole analysis just by using the sequence.
> 
> Yes, see above.  But it would be much better if you use the 3D info
> that you already have, assuming that structure is correct.
> 
> 
> > 3) Does the software actually need minimum six values (R1, R2 and NOE at two
> > fields) for this analysis or it can work with >= 3 values?
> 
> Please read my 2007 and 2008b papers about this!
> 
> 
> > As for some
> > residues, i have < 6 data values. I am currently ignoring those residues
> > with < 6 data values as i wasn't sure if model free analysis would be able
> > to handle that.
> 
> Again, my publications cover this and what the minimum is and why.
> But note that model m8, as I have defined it, has 5 parameters.
> Therefore you will require minimally 5 data points.
> 
> 
> > 4) I am still unclear with the initialization of diffusion tensor. In the
> > GUI mode the first row asks for The diffusion tensor parameters:
> >  I have tried to understand what is written in the manual, but i am not sure
> > if i understood it correctly.
> 
> This is also discussed in full detail in my 2007 and 2008b papers as
> to why my protocol, which is what you are using when accessing the
> relax GUI, requires no initial diffusion tensor.  These papers also
> explain the concept behind this protocol and the inversion of the
> problem of simultaneously finding the interlinked global diffusion
> tensor and spin specific internal motions.
> 
> 
> > Would you be able to guide/suggest me on this. Any suggestions from your end
> > is highly appreciated.
> 
> One other very useful reference which contains the answer to all your
> questions (apart from the missing relaxation interaction setup) is my
> PhD thesis which you can find at:
> 
> http://www.nmr-relax.com/features.html#primary_refs
> 
> I hope some of this information helps, but you do have quite some
> reading ahead of you!
> 
> Regards,
> 
> Edward
> 
> _______________________________________________
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-- 
Martin Ballaschk
AG Schmieder
Leibniz-Institut für Molekulare Pharmakologie
Robert-Rössle-Str. 10
13125 Berlin
[email protected]
Tel.: +49-30-94793-234/315
Büro: A 1.26
Labor: C 1.10


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