At 12:41 AM 4/17/04 +0000, you wrote:

>Design help needed.
>
>I'd like to take a Selectone ST138 to a maxtrac receiver in a
>Desktrac.
>
>I want it to latch and toggle the output to a 12V relay.  So when I
>key the
>portable with that PL it will close and when I key it the second time
>it
>will open.

How will you protect it from false triggering on a power outage?
Or if you aren't around and somebody pops up and keys down
with "your" tone?  This is why a lot of hams designed touchtone
decoders into their control systems back in the 1980s...

But, since you asked how to do it...

First get the PL decoder connected to the receiver and working
properly.  I'm going to leave the hookup to you... See
www.selectone.com or www.com-spec.com for details.

For an indication, just connect a LED and a series resistor
to the decode output and when you have that working reliably
you can go to the next step.

To get the functionality you want all you need to do is connect
a ratchet relay (sometimes called an impulse relay or a
one-coil-latching relay) keyed by the PL decoder output.

The mechanical design of this type of relay insures that the
first pulse closes the contacts, next pulse turns it off.
Picture a garage door opener - a ratchet relay controls
motor direction and if the ceiling light is on or off.

One source of relays of this type is All Electronics, a
surplus outfit in Los Angeles.  Their web site is at
http://www.allelectronics.com and they have a 5-volt
ratchet relay at
<http://www.allelectronics.com/cgi-bin/category.cgi?category=500&item=RLY-640>
and a 12-volt one at
<http://www.allelectronics.com/cgi-bin/category.cgi?category=500&item=RLY-87>

If you are an experimenter type, you can find a
used high current one at the auto junkyard.
Several european cars, Volvo included, use a ratchet
relay to switch between high beams and low beams - the
trigger switch is a momentary button built into the base of
the turn signal lever.

Mike WA6ILQ 





 
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