I also have an RC-850, and was able to run a 10M FM Remote Base on 29.600
just fine until I added the Computer Interface Board and VRT. My RC-850 was
a CW telemetry-only RC-850 until I eventually ordered the additional
boards. I had no desire to have one of the typical talking Repeaters that
has a "conversation with itself", which I heard so many of, and everyone
using this repeater could copy fast CW just fine. But I finally had to
order the CIB/VRT boards to be able to have the Link/Radio ports #3 and #4.


After adding the new boards to the RC-850, 29.6 became just about unusable
on receive except for the strongest of signals. The 10M antenna was located
on the building about 30 feet away from the Repeater cabinet. The RC-850
noise wasn't quite so bad when the antenna was up in the top of a 135 foot
tall tower, but I had to give up that 10M antenna location for a commercial
user that needed a spot.

I found that the noise was being radiated out the RC-850 telephone line. I
did have the autopatch board originally, but there were no RFI problems
until I added the CIB. I wound about 10 turns of the phone line at the back
of the controller around a ferrite rod (like I would do for RFI problems
involving TVs, telephones, stereo speaker leads, alarm systems, etc.) and
it definitely brought the radiated noise down a noticable amount. I also
put a couple of .02 uf caps across the phone line leads to ground, inside
the RC-850 case. I also tried changing the lengths of the phone line to the
RC-850, in case it happened to be a somewhat resonant length acting like a
10M antenna. These various attempts did help some, but the noise was still
strong enough to interfere with many of the 10M signals.

I finally gave up and just decided to work 29.6 direct from home, in the
car and with my 10M Motorola HT-200 handie-talkie. I'll try a different
controller one of these days and have the Remote Base up again! 

Larry K7LJ



Original Message:
-----------------
From: Rogers, Ron [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Tue, 7 Dec 2004 15:54:21 -0500
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: RC-850 madness



One of the worst RFI problems with the RC-850 is the terrible signal it
emits right on 29.600 Mhz. All RC_850 units have this problem..

It makes it almost impossible to run a 29.60 Mhz FM simplex radio on any
of the auxiliary ports. This RFI occurs about once every second or so
when the 8085 processor samples the telemetry inputs on the Voice
Response Telemetry board. 

I have been able to significantly reduce (but not totally eliminate)
this 29.600 Mhz signal by installing flat ribbon cable Ferrite RFI
suppressors on the large ribbon cable connecting the VRT board to the
Main board, and also on the ribbon cable exiting the VRT board to the
rear panel connector. I have also had to install a similar ferrite
suppressor on the cable connecting to the Analog connector on the rear
of our RC-850 units. The ferrite material used in all of these cases is
#43 Ferrox material. 

It is also imperative that you run the RC-850 from its own separate
power supply to isolate the +12 volt buss as much as possible from any
other radio equipment to keep the RFI to a minimum.


Ron 
WW8RR
Sawnee Mountain Repeater Group

-----Original Message-----
From: Mike WA6ILQ [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Monday, December 06, 2004 10:46 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: RC-850 madness


At 06:47 PM 12/6/04, you wrote:

>Been running an 850 here for 19 years with no trouble frim
>RFI.  Is this a new install?  Anything else recently changed
>with your repeater when it started?
>
>The electrolytic caps will dry out on the boards.  Seems like
>I heard this could cause problems, although we have not
>changed caps on our unit.

The 850 design uses a 15khz signal from the master
microprocessor clock, feeds it into an audio power amp (an
LM386 if I remember correctly) and then rectifies that to
make the negative power supply for the audio stages.  When
the caps dry out the negative buss gets 15khz power supply
ripple on it.

>I'm sure the day is fast approaching though....

Yep.  Use a scope to check the negative supply for 15khz
ripple.  If your TX has sufficient audio filtering you may have
the problem but just don't see it.

Every 850 gets it sooner or later - the caps mostly came
from the same vendor and in the same time period.
The worst case scenario is that the ripple rolls right
into the TX and creates spurs every 15khz up and
down a chunk of the band...

My solution is to simply shotgun the negative
supply - I replace every electrolytic, and once that
is done I think seriously about doing everything in
the positive supply as well.

Mike WA6ILQ  





 
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