Hi All
I have noticed a various amoumt of personal perseption
with regards to the remarks.Here is mine.

Perhaps look at this scenario :When I do my repeater
surveys I primarily look at the user requirements.
Ant system is designed -for eg: mobile coverage or
portable coverage.
It has all got to do with "link budget "as a term we
use now in GSM in my current job.
If the up-link is the same as downlink the transparent
coverage is achieved.
My one ham repeater is only about 1 Watt into a 0dBm
antenna.The reason for this is simple-the path link is
sufficient for the Yagi antennas at all the repeaters
to make up for any losses.
I did some playing around and found that when one puts
up a repeater -do your homework and do your
installation as best as you can with quality products.
 If you really want to customise the repeater coverage
first use 0 dBd (folded dipole ) in order to guage the
coverage and make notes .From there you can then use
higher gained antenna and make the notes.
Too many people are bulldusted by "high gained
antennas that really take coverage away from areas
often where improvements are greatly needed.
 My golden rule with antenna specialising is thus
:Energy can not be destroyed , only transferred.
Good luck
Bradley Glen ZS5WT  South Africa 
Naturn UHF Repeater system
--- nj902 <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> 
> 
> --- In [email protected], "Jim B."
> <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> "... Another thing to think about-the 3 dB power
> change ISN'T what 
> you're hearing. To really compare apples to apples,
> you have to 
> measure the sound output (SPL) change that the 3 dB
> change creates> 
> Jim Barbour
> WD8CHL
> (yikes)"
>
___________________________________________________________________
> 
> Huh???? You must be stuck thinking SSB / AM
> 
> Those 3dB are carrier power.  What you are listening
> to is the 
> quality of the demodulated signal at the target
> receiving unit.  
> 
> It is generally accepted industry practice for path
> reliability 
> projection, e.g. Motorola Coverage Acceptance
> Standards, that 4dB 
> C/N is the point at which an FM communications
> receiver delivers 12 
> dB SINAD and that 7 dB C/N is the point at which
> such a receiver 
> delivers 20 dB quieting.
> 
> Hence, it follows that a 3dB change in transmitter
> power [or 
> increase in antenna gain OR reduction of path loss]
> which will 
> result in a corresponding 3 dB improvement of
> received C/N would be 
> sufficient to:
> 
> A] take a received signal from 1 dB C/N [unreadable]
> to 12 dB SINAD.
> 
> -OR- 
> 
> B] Take a received signal from 12 dB SINAD to 20 dB
> quieting - a 
> very noticible audible improvement in DAQ [Delivered
> Audio Quality] -
>  a metric that has been used extensively in radio
> coverage 
> prediction and verification.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
>  
> Yahoo! Groups Links
> 
> 
>     [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 
>  
> 
> 
> 
> 


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