Thanks to everyone for their input on this issue.  I really 
appreciate it.  I am planning a trip to my site in the next 60 
days.   I will share my results with the group when I have them.

Regards,

Steve
K3PHL and KB3LRA
224.180 K3PHL/R Philadelphia, PA PL 127.3
224.820 KB3LRA/R Bridgeton, NJ PL 127.3
http://mywebpages.comcast.net/k3phl

--- In [email protected], Paul Kelley <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 
wrote:
> Steve,
> 
> As others have said it will probably work much better to 
> separate the lines at the antenna port of the duplexer.  
> Leave the transmitter and receiver connected as they are 
> now, but remove the T at the duplexer output and feed the 
> TX antenna from the TX side of the duplexer and the RX 
> antenna from the RX side of the duplexer.
> 
> Why?
> 
> All transmitters, no matter how good they are, have some 
> amount of noise (often referred to as sideband noise) 
> extending out a few MHz on either side of the carrier.
> 
> A duplexer serves two vital functions insofar as preventing 
> your repeater from desensing itself.  First, it must 
> attenuate the transmitter fundamental enough to prevent 
> desense from receiver overload; the notches on the receive 
> side of the duplexer take care of that.  Second, it must 
> attenuate sideband noise from the transmitter on the 
> receive frequency (otherwise this noise raises the receiver 
> noise floor and covers up weaker signals); the notches on 
> the transmit side of the duplexer handle that.
> 
> With close spacing of the antennas I don't think you will 
> have enough isolation to drop the sideband noise below your 
> receiver noise floor without the transmit side of the 
> duplexer to clean it up before it reaches the antenna.
> 
> Good luck troubleshooting your duplex noise problem!
> 
> The duplexer tuning might be slightly affected by splitting 
> the lines at the output.  If you have the means it would be 
> worthwhile to check the tuning (at least the notches) after 
> making this change.
> 
> Paul  N1BUG
> 
> 
> On Sunday 01 May 2005 10:34 pm, k3phl wrote:
> > Hello all,
> >
> >   I am considering running split antennas at my 220 MHz
> > site in Philadelphia as a test to increase sensitivity
> > and troubleshoot a duplex noise issue.  The machine is
> > currently a modifed Motorola Micor using a TX/RX 4 can
> > duplexer, DCI bandpass filter in the RX leg, and a Comet
> > Super 22 (220) base antenna.
> >
> >   I am considering running separate Super 22 antennas 12
> > feet apart horizontally.  One feedline run will go from
> > the transmitter direct to the TX antenna.  The other
> > feedline run will run from the receiver to RX port of
> > duplexer, common port of duplexer to 220 bandpass filter
> > and then to the RX antenna.  The TX port of the duplexer
> > will remain unconnected.
> >
> >   I expect the duplexer to act as a 2 can deep notch,
> > eliminating the transmitter from the receiver with the TX
> > port open.  I assume the TX rejection in the receiver
> > line should improve and the resulting RX sensitivity
> > should improve since the transmitter has been reduced to
> > a strong near field instead of RF on the same line.  Is
> > this the correct theory of using a duplexer in a split
> > antenna site and if so, should the TX port be left
> > unconnected or capped with a 50 ohm load?
> >
> > Thanks in advance,
> >
> > Steve
> > K3PHL






 
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