--- In [email protected], "Bob A" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 
wrote:
> Thanks Skipp and Paul for input so far- I suspected that this 
would be a
> bit marginal.  However, we're only running 40 watts, and the rx
> selectivity seems pretty good.  It's an older Motorola, and it has 
4
> small cavity filters at the input of the rx inside the box.  
Running 600
> kHz split with 2 antennas now, and I can find spots for the rx 
antenna
> in which the system works OK for local communications.
> 
> To Skipp's question, the old cavities have tee connectors attached
> direct to the ports, and they are all SO-239.
> 
> With cascaded hybrid ring pass filters on the rx, and just a notch 
can
> teed into the tx side set to rx frequency, maybe it'll go.  Paul, 
when
> you say "capping" the other port, do you mean shorting it or 
leaving
> open, or with stub or what?

Capping, in this case, normally means removing the loop and put a 
covering over the opening.
Also, to get the deepest, sharpest notch use the lowest insertion 
loss setting on the can.
 
This will make a great Notch cavity. By the way, the can in this 
cinfiguration is a tunable open quarter wave stub. By coaxial 
theory, that means, what ever frequency that the "stub" is tuned for 
looks to be a short at that frequency...oh the same stub, if  
shorted, would appear to be open at the same frequency.  




> 
> And, if these old cans are single port, no shunt Ls or Cs, does 
this
> mean they will notch as-is or will they need external help?
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: [email protected]
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Paul Kelley
> Sent: Friday, August 12, 2005 7:28 PM
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Duplexer Configuration Question
> 
> 
> > No piston trimmer that I can see, unless it's inside the
> > can across the loop.  I was thinking of cracking one open
> > to find out.  Anyway, though, it would have to be
> > adjustable to peak up the cavity, so why would they hide
> > it in there?
> 
> No, they wouldn't be hidden inside.  Just checking.
> 
> > On the ring duplexer, it supposedly just inverts the
> > notch of the can into an equally sharp bandpass....by
> > making a steep cut away from the rx frequency, it should
> > hold off the tx to some extent....right?
> 
> Well, it'll keep the transmitter carrier out of the 
> receiver, at least to a degree.  But you also need to knock 
> down the noise generated by the transmitter on the receive 
> frequency.  If this is to be a 600 kHz split system, you 
> probably need to attenuate that noise 60 dB or so... 
> perhaps less, probably more, depending on the particular 
> transmitter, receiver, etc.  With cavities only on the RX 
> side you'll have no protection from the noise and a LOT of 
> desense.
> 
> > As I said, I have one additional can now, with two ports in/out, 
so 
> > I'll throw that one in the tx lead to make a 3-can setup.  If 
this 
> > sounds all wet, please let me in on the right answer.
> 
> If you mean just inserting a pass cavity into the TX lead, 
> it won't give you nearly enough protection from the noise 
> on your RX freq.  I'd suggest making another hybrid ring 
> for the TX side with this cavity used as a notch cavity.  
> Most pass cavities work fine as a notch by capping one 
> connector and just using the other.  A hybrid ring duplexer 
> with two cavities on the RX  and one on the TX just might 
> do it, although it'll be a bit marginal on the TX side.  As 
> I understand it, you'll need to construct 3 rings, one for 
> each cavity.
> 
> Hopefully someone with real experience with the hybrid ring 
> will jump in here and help you out!
> 
> Paul,  N1BUG
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
>  
> Yahoo! Groups Links
> 
> 
> 
>  
> 
> 
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