I've got three of them. They're great! There's
definitely a low-side and a high-side. You want to
maintain that orientation regardless of which side is
used for transmit or receive. The duplexer doesn't
care - it'll handle 350 watts either way.

If you orient the unit with the notch screws and
connectors closest to you, or down towards the table,
the LEFT side goes to the receiver (usually the higher
frequency), and the RIGHT side goes to the transmitter
(usually the lower frequency). High/Low refers to
commercial repeaters; amateur ones can be oriented
either way - mark the sides HIGH and LOW and connect
your receiver and transmitter appropriately.

The RG214 coax jumper lengths are critical. For
440-470 MHz, there are four that are 11-1/2 inches
long and two that are 12 inches long. The two longest
ones go from the TEE connector to the center-most N
jacks, and the others go between the various sections.

I received tuning instructions via e-mail from
RFSystems some time ago. They don't really support
these old things in a user-friendly self-serve way. As
far as tuning goes, separate all the sections and tune
each one. Do the bandpass first, then the notch. Make
sure the notch tuning doesn't change as you tighten
the locking nut. You should get about 0.5dB bandpass
loss and at least 35-40dB rejection loss per section.
When finished, cable it all up properly and you should
be good to go. No further tuning should be required.

I use a spectrum analyer with a tracking generator. I
haven't seen any difference in tuning if I use 6-12dB
pads in series with the input and output, but your
equipment may need them if it doesn't present a 50 ohm
impedance.

I also use a return loss bridge, and a very good dummy
load, to adjust the bandpass tuning. This gives a very
sharp notch when the resonant frequency causes a 50
ohm impedance; this notch is just as sharp as what
you'd get when adjusting the notch tuning on the
duplexer itself.

Make sure all of your cables are good. The old
clamp-style male N connectors can become loose and
bits of braid can get lodged inside the connector. A
new set of RG-214 cables from RFSystems costs $250 (I
had to buy one set) and uses crimp-on N connectors.
For all that money, you don't get a new TEE connector
with the cable set!

Hope this is enough to get you through it.

Bob M.
======
--- tony dinkel <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> I have been pulling my hair out (I don't have that
> much more to go) over an 
> old Celwave 6 cavity 526-4 pass reject duplexer.  I
> can get the notches to 
> tune properly one by one but when I put it all back
> together it just does 
> not seem to sum out right.  Is there a procedure
> someone can point me to?
> 
> Also, I am curious if I need to use the same high
> frequency and low 
> frequency ports which would be the opposite for ham
> radio out here, or if I 
> need to keep the transmitter port for the
> transmitter and the receiver for 
> the receiver.
> 
> I should really know all of this but the memory is
> fading.
> 
> td
> wb6mie

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