On May 30, 2007, at 3:55 PM, skipp025 wrote:

> The hardware description is part of or most of the reported
> problem description:
>
> Wide-band close coupled relatively high/moderate gain antenna(s).

Yup.  Recipe for trouble.  We tried to tell 'em... but... well,  
anyway... no harm done.

>> away, mixed with god-only-knows-what-else-up-there at that
>> almost 6000' HAAT site, from blowing away the front-end of
>> their brandy-spankin-new Kenwood every time we keyed up.
>
> You keyed up how far away (frequency spacing) and at what power
> level?  Circulators or isolators in use?  Did anyone measure the
> two antennas - system isolation/coupling value(s).

I don't want this to turn into them thinking I'm picking on them, but  
for the sake of the technical discussion...

We're at 145.145 MHz for our output.  Their input is 146.07.

The temporary antenna was set up 15' away (on a building) from the  
tower where the 8-bay TX antenna of the coupled systems was direct  
line-of-fire towards it.  If I remember correctly, it was a 4-bay DB.

Isolator (of course, in the combiner) on ours... don't know about  
theirs.  Doesn't matter much for their receiver.

No measurements of the type you mention were made by anyone that I  
know of.  If there were, it was their experiment and they didn't  
share.  Didn't matter to us, really.

We just watched with interest and gave 'em a phone call when we  
noticed their change had caused us to desense them.  (Technically  
they could have figured that out on their own, but someone pointed  
out to me that not telling them would have been pretty rude, once I  
noticed it was definitely us involved... I would have wanted a call  
from them if I couldn't figure it out and was on the receiving end of  
that problem.  Thankfully, we weren't on the receiving end, so we  
just called and let 'em know.)

Previously they had tried to move their TX off the combiner also, and  
they desensed/bothered  the repeater with a 146.34 input.  Their TX  
was back on the combiner, but RX was on the  separate test antenna at  
the time of the above "story".

(Basically throughout this, we all knew others had tried this before,  
and we attempted to share with the new tech that he was going to run  
into these problems, but he wanted to see it for himself... which was  
fine with us -- like I mentioned before, they had a way to remotely  
switch it all back if major problems had ever popped up.  Everyone  
that ever goes up to that particular site who's never worked on stuff  
at a high-RF-noise site, thinks they can get back that couple of dB  
we're all losing in the receive multi-coupler.  Problem is, they  
forget to do a usable sensitivity test and then can't figure out why  
things don't get better... all they do is pull in another 2 dB of  
noise... and maybe once in a while, they get a tiny bit better signal  
from a weak user.)

>> We even tried to help out their experiment with an additional
>> pass can on our transmitter, losing another 1dB at our output
>> frequency before the combiner, to get our signal a few more
>> dB down at their input -- didn't help.
>
> What I would probably expect as a result...

Yup.  Us too.  We were just playing "friendly neighbor" and got burnt  
by it by blowing our own PA.  Dumb.  Won't be so "neighborly" next  
time, probably, as to make a change to our system to try to help  
someone else's mistake.  (GRIN)

>> No such problems on the properly tuned/configured combiner -
>> multicoupler system.
>
> If the system was properly designed, constructed and applied.

Yep.  There is that... gotta do it right.  The combiner/multicoupler  
system was carefully aligned/tuned on a vector network analyzer years  
ago.

We try to tell new techs to leave it the hell alone, but we've heard  
of at least one group wrenching on their port many years ago...

We're lucky, being the "low-side" we're on 2 ports to ourselves, and  
the two higher machines share their combiner section (then those two  
are combined to make it a 4-port system).  So if someone fires up the  
golden screwdriver, they usually don't bother us.

That might be a point for the guy who was originally asking about  
such systems... tune/configure it correctly and then threaten to  
break the fingers of any new repeater tech for any group using the  
thing that decides they just HAVE to screw around with it.  Make sure  
someone is "in charge" of the combiner/multicoupler system, and keep  
newbies from messing with it.

--
Nate Duehr, WY0X

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