Finally found some good diagrams for a 3 cavity bandpass filter at Telewave,
and it looks like I can get 80db down with 6db of insertion loss using 5"
cavities, which may be acceptable as I can make it up at the antenna if
needed. Then it seems I can get the last 10db (if not more) by kicking up to
a 6" or 8" cavity to steepen the skirts.

 

http://www.telewave.com/pdf/TWDS-5012.pdf

 

So bandpass CAN be made to work. the question then becomes: Is there a way
to do it with less than a dozen cavities ??

 

Using notches seems to be counterproductive as I would need 2-3 notch
cavities per radio per frequency to notch (call it 3 recievers vs 2
transmitters, or 6x3 - 18 reject cavitites)

 

Do I really need the cavities on the repeater transmitter (which will never
be used for receive). might not a Wilkinson splitter/combiner do the trick,
bringing at least that one transmitter down 20db before hitting the cavities
for the 3 recievers

 

Bring on the "other" ideas :-)

 

 

  _____  

From: [email protected]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Eric Lemmon
Sent: Thursday, October 04, 2007 9:50 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: [Repeater-Builder] duplexer isolation and receiver noise budget

 

John,

It might be instructive to let the big-name combiner companies make
proposals to solve your dilemma. Send a request for proposals to Telewave,
TX-RX, and RFS/Celwave to see what they would recommend. Don't try to
design it for them; just give them the frequencies, power outputs, receive
sensitivities, feedline type and length, and make/model antenna, and let
them come up with their own plans. I think you will be surprised that more
than one solution may do the job.

My gut feeling is that your requirement to use just one antenna may be a
killer, cost-wise. I can think of several combining strategies, but I don't
think multiple bandpass cavities is going to work. I think you'll need more
notches than bandpasses in any viable combining plan.

73, Eric Lemmon WB6FLY

-----Original Message-----
From: Repeater-Builder@ <mailto:Repeater-Builder%40yahoogroups.com>
yahoogroups.com
[mailto:Repeater-Builder@ <mailto:Repeater-Builder%40yahoogroups.com>
yahoogroups.com] On Behalf Of John B
Sent: Wednesday, October 03, 2007 10:51 PM
To: Repeater-Builder@ <mailto:Repeater-Builder%40yahoogroups.com>
yahoogroups.com
Subject: [Repeater-Builder] duplexer isolation and receiver noise budget

I'm attempting to design a system that will have a VHF repeater (freqs
not yet determined) sharing an antenna with 2 packet radios (APRS on
144.39 and Winlink on 145.05, either of which may be active as a
digipeater at any time).

I'm currently considering a bandpass-only "quadplexor" to isolate the
radios from each other.. each radio running through a bandpass filter
tuned to its frequency only (that includes the transmitter and
receiver for the repeater), on the theory that it is a lot easier to
pass one frequency than it is to reject 3 others.

Assuming that none of the transmitters run more than 50w, how many DB
down do I need to be outside of the passband to minimize desense for
any of the 3 receivers ??

Any other suggestions on how I might handle this hookup would be
greatly appreciated. I'm nearing completion my trailer-mounted 40ft
crank up tower, and I'm having some problems budgeting space for a
filtering system with 12 bandpass cavities without cutting into
general cargo space.

 

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