Hi All,
 
Please note some items that should be considered when  making a "commercial 
version" 2175 notch filter.
 
Not all remotes and consoles generate a precise 2175 Hz tone. Older  units 
use LC oscillators that can drift, while newer ones are crystal  controlled and 
are more accurate.
 
A switched capacitor filter IC has a tolerance, expressed as a clock  to 
corner ratio, which can be as much as 1.5%.
 
So you have a encoder that shifts and a decoder that shifts. How do you  
guarantee that the notch has sufficient depth, say, 50 to 60  dB, regardless of 
the encoder brand or age so that the operator  doesn't complain about the tone 
in her ear?
 
Rather than build an adjustable decoder, which needs to be  calibrated and 
has insufficient temperature stability, you build a  crystal-controlled 
decoder. 
And you choose the Q of the filter so it  delivers a notch of sufficient 
depth over a sufficient range of  frequencies.
 
And since it's a sampled data system, don't forget the antialias and  
reconstruction filters.
 
73,
Bob, WA9FBO
S-COM, LLC
 
 
In a message dated 9/18/2008 7:31:15 P.M. Mountain Daylight Time,  
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

Walter, that same chip could easily be built up on a small circuit  board to 
give a 2175 notch, with a very sharp response. Could probably build  one up 
for $20 or so.

Joe

--- On Thu, 9/18/08, ka1jfy  <walter.howard.walter.howal> wrote:

From: ka1jfy  <walter.howard.walter.howal>
Subject: [Repeater-Builder]  Re: CTCSS highpass filter paper
To:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]:  ReTo:
Date: Thursday, September 18,  2008, 3:17 PM


 
Not real interested in a PL filter, but my agency [hello Joe M] would  
be REAL interested in a commercial version of the notch  filter.

We currently put either a Vega passive [$150] or Midian  active [$60]
2175 notch in every repeater we build up.

Walter  KD7BJJ
Phoenix,  AZ








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