At 11/12/2008 20:20, you wrote:
>Ron,
>
>Contact EMR and request a copy of the bulletin, "Field Tuning of Isolators."
>Be aware that typical circulators and isolators can be field-tuned perhaps
>+/- 2% from the frequency for which they were made.  If you want to use it
>at a new frequency that is more than 3 or 4 MHz away, it probably will need
>to be remanufactured at about 1/3 to 1/2 the cost of a new unit.

This is incorrect.  If it was, then virtually all surplus VHF isolators 
would be unusable at 2 meters.  My collection of isolators I've acquired at 
swap meets over the years that have been retuned & work just fine at 2 
meters is proof that they do in fact move further than "3 or 4 MHz away".

>   You should
>use a vector network analyzer, or at least a spectrum analyzer with tracking
>generator and a return-loss bridge, to properly tune a circulator or
>isolator.

Not necessary.  I use a transmitter & power meter, & first apply power in 
the forward direction through the isolator & tune the adjustments near the 
input & output ports (1 & 2) for max. power.  Then reverse the input & 
output connections & tune the adjustment near the reject load (3) for 
minimum power.  Repeat the procedure a 2nd time.  You should get anywhere 
from 20 to 30 dB of isolation, depending on how good the load on port 3 
is.  BTW, this is probably why you almost never see an isolator with SO239 
connectors, even at VHF HB.

Bob NO6B

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