Norm,

If the Q202-G duplexer is tuned exactly to spec, you should see about 1.5 dB
insertion loss on each side.  That translates to about 29% loss, so with 99
watts going in, you should see about 70 watts coming out.  Since you have
measured 85 watts coming out, it means that the loops are mis-adjusted on
the TX side, and desense is almost guaranteed.  When properly tuned, you
should see about 1.5 dB insertion loss on both RX and TX sides, and at least
80 dB isolation on each side.  I'm curious:  What test equipment are you
using to tune this duplexer?

73, Eric Lemmon WB6FLY
 

-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of NORM KNAPP
Sent: Saturday, July 11, 2009 6:46 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: [Repeater-Builder] Notch on duplexers... How low should they go???



I was checking the tuning on my duplexers for the 147.225 repeater after
noticing some desense on with the service monitor. I had something like 99
watts going into the duplexers (sinclair Q-202g) and about 85 coming out. I
thought, WOW! This cannot be right. Sure enough they were aparently
mis-tuned. I switched the service monitor into the tracking gen mode and
began. The rx side was pretty close and when I got done I had a -85db or so
notch at 147.225mhz. All I had to do was move the ol' notches with the
little caps next to the connector. The pass at 147.825 looked good, about
-1.5db or so. Moved over to the TX side (low pass) and the notches were off.
A good bit off in fact. So I startes tuning them to where they needed to be
and all I could get was about -65db or so. What gives?!? Oh no, I thought. I
am gonna have to spin the loops! EGAD!!! I hate doing that. Oh well, here
goes nothing. I isolated the first jug and began spinning. I ended up
getting it (one jug) down to about -31db. The other side were in the -35db
or more area. Try as I may the -31db per can was about as good as I could
get. Whith both cans together I get a -79db notch on the 147.825 rx
frequency with about -1.4 db on the pass. Is this adequate for a MASTR II
with the factory preamp? The desense is pretty much gone now. I think if I
spent a little more time I could probably get the notch a little closer to
the -85db that I got on the other pair on the high pass rx side, but I am
not sure it is worth the effort. 
What do you thing guys??? 

73 de N5NPO

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