Re: Isolator vs intermod panel? 

The basic difference...  a common Intermod Panel is often 
considered a complete or mostly complete hardware assembly, 
which (in the Land Mobile Radio World) should include one or 
more isolator or circulator devices. A single Isolator unit 
can be a one or dual port device... so the number and combination 
of isolator/circulator devices used can vary to obtain a more 
common desired dual port function. i.e. a quantity of two 
single port isolators placed in series versus one dual port 
device.  

A typical Land Mobile Radio Intermod panel will have one or 
two isolators trailed by a low pass filter and the rejection 
ports have proper size 50 ohm terminations (dummy load). Newer 
IMD Panels often have RF Sample Ports included on the 50 ohm 
terminations. Some IMD Panels might include metering sample 
functions. 

Typical Land Mobile (Two-way) Radio IMD Panels don't have on-
board cavity filters. One or more Band Pass Cavities are placed 
on/after the IMD Panel output connection. 

   *****

A single Isolator is just the "RF Check Valve" device often 
seen as a stand alone part (but often includes one or two 
screw on 50 ohm terminations. 

One will often see an Isolator connected to a trailing Low 
Pass Filter, which is good practice but not written in stone 
as a must have addition. Each case differs so some of you 
should not start jumping up and down about Low Pass Filters 
being a "must have". 

As many hams do... I used to squeak by without Isolators and 
IMD Panels. After a number of lucky breaks and train wrecks I 
now include them to fault protect the RF Power Amplifier and 
Receiver.

I see them being sold fairly cheap on Ebay. 

cheers, 
s. 


> Paul Kelley N1BUG <paul.kelley.n1...@...> wrote:
>
> I guess I was lucky in my first few years as a repeater owner. 
> Lately I have nothing but grief in many forms. (Yeah I know, welcome 
> to the real world!)
> 
> Can someone tell me in basic terms what is the difference between an 
> isolator and an intermod suppression panel which contains an isolator?
> 
> If one has a high power tube PA on a repeater, I assume he would 
> need to use a high power isolator or intermod panel after the PA? Or 
> would it be sufficient to use a lower power one between the solid 
> state exciter and tube PA?
> 
> Thanks...
> 
> Paul N1BUG
>


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