Thanks for the explanation Nate. Reminds me of Smartnet II simulcast 
systems locally (one TG brings up all five sites for example).

Tony

Nate Duehr wrote:
>
> Each repeater handles two 6.25 KHz "channels" simultaneously, if 
> that's what you mean...? But both "channels" are continuously received 
> by the portables/mobiles. The transmission is one big interlaced TDMA 
> signal that takes up the full 12.5 KHz spectrum even if only one 
> "channel" is in use.
>
> I can be on user ID 00000100, TG 00000100 talking to you, user ID 
> 00000200 on one channel...
>
> And someone else can be simultaneously talking as user ID 00000300, on 
> TG 00000200 to user 00000400.
>
> And we won't hear each other. On the same repeater.
>
> If you buy their trunking stuff, you can then link repeaters at a 
> site, and each repeater box means two more simultaneous "channels" of 
> data. How the system directs the mobile/portables as to which 
> frequency to monitor, I don't know.
>
> Moto uses "color names" for the channels. The local system some hams 
> here built has two "colors"... one is local traffic, the other is 
> routed to the IP link to some other repeaters full-time. In practice, 
> these are programmed as "Channel 1" and "Channel 2" in the 
> portables/mobiles. Want to talk locally? Channel 1. To someone on one 
> of the IP linked repeaters, "Channel 2".
>
> AFAIK the repeater doesn't "care" at all about any of this. The rigs 
> are receiving both channels at the same time, and just watch for the 
> "Color Code", Unit ID (in the case of unit-to-unit calling) or their 
> TG and open "squelch" appropriately.
>
> That probably changes in the trunked environment - the repeaters 
> obviously must be "active" in deciding which transmitter to turn on. 
> Don't know how that piece works when you grow beyond a single 
> repeater. I assume there's data being transmitted from one or more 
> transmitters continuously that tells the mobile/portables when to 
> frequency hop.
>
> In IP linking without trunking, I believe all transmitters go active 
> if you transmit on the "color" that's linked. Don't know how it 
> handles "glare" (Someone transmits on Repeater A's "color code" that's 
> IP linked to Repeater B and someone else keys up at the same time on 
> Repeater B with the same "color code".)
>
> Also don't know what gets priority if someone places a unit-to-unit 
> call on the "local color" at the same time as a "remote" linked call 
> for the same Unit ID comes in, but that logic would be in the 
> portable/mobile rigs, not the repeater.
>
> Nate WY0X
>
> On Mar 11, 2010, at 9:10 AM, MCH wrote:
>
> > And how many of these TGs can be used in a repeater at the same time?
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Joe M.
>
> 


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