Marcosrico commented on code in PR #2343:
URL: https://github.com/apache/helix/pull/2343#discussion_r1086002703


##########
meta-client/src/main/java/org/apache/helix/metaclient/impl/zk/util/ZkMetaClientUtil.java:
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@@ -0,0 +1,213 @@
+package org.apache.helix.metaclient.impl.zk.util;
+
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ */
+
+import org.apache.helix.metaclient.api.MetaClientInterface;
+import org.apache.helix.metaclient.api.OpResult;
+import org.apache.helix.metaclient.constants.*;
+import org.apache.helix.zookeeper.zkclient.exception.*;
+import org.apache.zookeeper.CreateMode;
+import org.apache.zookeeper.KeeperException;
+import org.apache.zookeeper.Op;
+import org.apache.zookeeper.ZooDefs;
+import org.apache.zookeeper.data.ACL;
+import org.apache.zookeeper.server.EphemeralType;
+
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.EnumMap;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.function.Function;
+
+public class ZkMetaClientUtil {
+  //TODO Implement MetaClient ACL
+  //Default ACL value until metaClient Op has ACL of its own.
+  private static final List<ACL> DEFAULT_ACL = 
Collections.unmodifiableList(ZooDefs.Ids.OPEN_ACL_UNSAFE);
+
+  private ZkMetaClientUtil(){
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Helper function for transactionOp. Converts MetaClient Op's into Zk Ops 
to execute
+   * zk transactional support.
+   * @param ops
+   * @return
+   */
+  public static List<Op> 
metaClientOpsToZkOps(Iterable<org.apache.helix.metaclient.api.Op> ops) {
+    if (getOpMap().isEmpty()) {
+      initializeOpMap();
+    }
+
+    List<Op> zkOps = new ArrayList<>();
+    for (org.apache.helix.metaclient.api.Op op : ops) {
+      Function<org.apache.helix.metaclient.api.Op, Op> function = 
getOpMap().get(op.getType());
+      if (function != null) {
+        zkOps.add(function.apply(op));
+      } else {
+        throw new IllegalArgumentException("Op type " + op.getType().name() + 
" is not supported.");
+      }
+    }
+    return zkOps;
+  }
+
+  private static final class OpMapHolder {
+    static final Map<org.apache.helix.metaclient.api.Op.Type, 
Function<org.apache.helix.metaclient.api.Op, Op>> OPMAP =
+        new EnumMap<>(org.apache.helix.metaclient.api.Op.Type.class);
+  }
+
+  private static Map<org.apache.helix.metaclient.api.Op.Type, 
Function<org.apache.helix.metaclient.api.Op, Op>> getOpMap() {
+    return OpMapHolder.OPMAP;
+  }
+
+  private static void initializeOpMap() {
+    getOpMap().put(org.apache.helix.metaclient.api.Op.Type.CREATE, op -> {
+      try {
+        CreateMode mode = 
convertMetaClientMode(((org.apache.helix.metaclient.api.Op.Create) 
op).getEntryMode());
+        return Op.create(op.getPath(), 
((org.apache.helix.metaclient.api.Op.Create) op).getData(), DEFAULT_ACL, mode);
+      } catch (KeeperException e) {
+        throw translateZkExceptionToMetaclientException(ZkException.create(e));
+      }
+    });
+
+    getOpMap().put(org.apache.helix.metaclient.api.Op.Type.DELETE,
+        op -> Op.delete(op.getPath(), 
((org.apache.helix.metaclient.api.Op.Delete) op).getVersion()));
+
+    getOpMap().put(org.apache.helix.metaclient.api.Op.Type.SET,
+        op -> Op.setData(op.getPath(),
+            ((org.apache.helix.metaclient.api.Op.Set) op).getData(), 
((org.apache.helix.metaclient.api.Op.Set) op).getVersion()));
+
+    getOpMap().put(org.apache.helix.metaclient.api.Op.Type.CHECK,
+        op -> Op.check(op.getPath(), 
((org.apache.helix.metaclient.api.Op.Check) op).getVersion()));
+  }
+
+  private static CreateMode 
convertMetaClientMode(MetaClientInterface.EntryMode entryMode) throws 
KeeperException {
+    switch (entryMode) {
+      case PERSISTENT:
+        return CreateMode.PERSISTENT;
+      case EPHEMERAL:
+        return CreateMode.EPHEMERAL;
+      case CONTAINER:
+        return CreateMode.CONTAINER;
+      default:
+        throw new IllegalArgumentException(entryMode.name() + " is not a 
supported EntryMode.");
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Helper function for transactionOP. Converts the result from calling zk 
transactional support into
+   * metaclient OpResults.
+   * @param zkResult
+   * @return
+   */
+  public static List<OpResult> 
zkOpResultToMetaClientOpResults(List<org.apache.zookeeper.OpResult> zkResult) {
+    if (getOpResultMap().isEmpty()) {
+      initializeOpResultMap();
+    }
+    List<OpResult> metaClientOpResult = new ArrayList<>();
+    for (org.apache.zookeeper.OpResult opResult : zkResult) {
+      Function<org.apache.zookeeper.OpResult, OpResult> function = 
getOpResultMap().get(opResult.getClass());
+      if (function != null) {
+        metaClientOpResult.add(function.apply(opResult));
+      } else {
+        throw new IllegalArgumentException("OpResult type " + 
opResult.getType() + "is not supported.");
+      }
+    }
+
+    return metaClientOpResult;
+  }
+
+  private static final class OpResultMapHolder {
+    static final Map<Class<? extends org.apache.zookeeper.OpResult>, 
Function<org.apache.zookeeper.OpResult, OpResult>> OPRESULTMAP =
+        new HashMap<>();
+  }

Review Comment:
   Correct me if I am wrong, but I believe what you're saying is to have the 
map be populated when the static variable `OPRESULTMAP` is declared? I have 
attempted several methods and none seemed feasible:
   1. Create a constructor that invokes `initializeOpResultMap` method when 
`OpResultMapHolder` object is created. However, given the nature of it being a 
util class, making it an object is counterproductive.
   2. Populating the map directly when declaring the `OPRESULTMAP` static 
variable instead of having a separate method. This can only be done with java 
JDK 9+ (current library is at 8) so decided against it.
   
   With the current implementation, `initializeOpResultMap` is called just once 
when needed in the `zkOpResultToMetaClientOpResults` method. Inside, 
`getOpResultMap` is called first which initializes the `OPRESULTMAP` for the 
first time, effectively achieving lazy loading. Though ideally when 
initializing `OPRESULTMAP` for the first time, we would like it to 
automatically be populated with its values, as mentioned above, I couldn't find 
a reasonable way to do so. Please suggest a solution that I may have missed.



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