c21 opened a new pull request #34581:
URL: https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/34581


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   ### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
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   This PR is to add code-gen for FULL OUTER sort merge join. The change is in 
`SortMergeJoinExec.scala:codegenFullOuter()`. Followed the same algorithm in 
iterator mode - `SortMergeFullOuterJoinScanner`: maintain buffer for join left 
and right sides, and iterate over matched rows in buffers.
   
   Example query:
   
   ```
   val df1 = spark.range(5).select($"id".as("k1"))
   val df2 = spark.range(10).select($"id".as("k2"))
   df1.join(df2.hint(hint), $"k1" === $"k2" % 3 && $"k1" + 3 =!= $"k2", 
"full_outer")
   ```
   
   Example generated code: 
https://gist.github.com/c21/5cab9751f24ae448d77a259d28cb77d7
   
   ### Why are the changes needed?
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     1. If you propose a new API, clarify the use case for a new API.
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   Improve the run-time/CPU performance of FULL OUTER sort merge join.
   
   Micro benchmark (same query in `JoinBenchmark.scala`):
   
   ```  
     def sortMergeJoin(): Unit = {
       val N = 2 << 20
       codegenBenchmark("sort merge join", N) {
         val df1 = spark.range(N).selectExpr(s"id * 2 as k1")
         val df2 = spark.range(N).selectExpr(s"id * 3 as k2")
         val df = df1.join(df2, col("k1") === col("k2"), "full_outer")
         
assert(df.queryExecution.sparkPlan.find(_.isInstanceOf[SortMergeJoinExec]).isDefined)
         df.noop()
       }
     }
   
     def sortMergeJoinWithDuplicates(): Unit = {
       val N = 2 << 20
       codegenBenchmark("sort merge join with duplicates", N) {
         val df1 = spark.range(N)
           .selectExpr(s"(id * 15485863) % ${N*10} as k1")
         val df2 = spark.range(N)
           .selectExpr(s"(id * 15485867) % ${N*10} as k2")
         val df = df1.join(df2, col("k1") === col("k2"), "full_outer")
         
assert(df.queryExecution.sparkPlan.find(_.isInstanceOf[SortMergeJoinExec]).isDefined)
         df.noop()
       }
     }
   ```
   
   Seeing 20-30% of run-time improvement:
   
   ```
   Running benchmark: sort merge join
     Running case: sort merge join wholestage off
     Stopped after 2 iterations, 2979 ms
     Running case: sort merge join wholestage on
     Stopped after 5 iterations, 5849 ms
   
   Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM 1.8.0_181-b13 on Mac OS X 10.16
   Intel(R) Core(TM) i9-9980HK CPU @ 2.40GHz
   sort merge join:                          Best Time(ms)   Avg Time(ms)   
Stdev(ms)    Rate(M/s)   Per Row(ns)   Relative
   
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   sort merge join wholestage off                     1453           1490       
   52          1.4         693.0       1.0X
   sort merge join wholestage on                      1115           1170       
   43          1.9         531.6       1.3X
   
   Running benchmark: sort merge join with duplicates
     Running case: sort merge join with duplicates wholestage off
     Stopped after 2 iterations, 3236 ms
     Running case: sort merge join with duplicates wholestage on
     Stopped after 5 iterations, 6768 ms
   
   Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM 1.8.0_181-b13 on Mac OS X 10.16
   Intel(R) Core(TM) i9-9980HK CPU @ 2.40GHz
   sort merge join with duplicates:                Best Time(ms)   Avg Time(ms) 
  Stdev(ms)    Rate(M/s)   Per Row(ns)   Relative
   
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   sort merge join with duplicates wholestage off           1609           1618 
         13          1.3         767.2       1.0X
   sort merge join with duplicates wholestage on            1330           1354 
         24          1.6         634.4       1.2X
   ```
   
   ### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?
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   No.
   
   ### How was this patch tested?
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   * Added unit test in `WholeStageCodegenSuite.scala`.
   * Existing unit test in `OuterJoinSuite.scala`.


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