FrankYang0529 commented on code in PR #562:
URL: https://github.com/apache/yunikorn-core/pull/562#discussion_r1225830581


##########
pkg/events/event_ringbuffer.go:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+/*
+ Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ distributed with this work for additional information
+ regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+ Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+package events
+
+import (
+       "time"
+
+       "github.com/apache/yunikorn-scheduler-interface/lib/go/si"
+)
+
+const latestUnset int64 = -1 << 63
+
+var now = time.Now
+
+// EventRingBuffer A specialized circular buffer to store event objects.
+//
+// Unlike to regular circular buffers, new entries can be added if the buffer 
is full. In this case,
+// the oldest entry is overwritten. This is not a classic enqueue operation, 
so it's named differently.
+//
+// Retrieving the records can be achieved with GetLatestEntriesCount and 
GetLatestEntries. Since these do not
+// remove the elements, they are not regular dequeue operations either.
+//
+// Entries have a maximum lifespan defined in nanoseconds. Cleanup of expired 
objects occurs when a call to
+// RemoveExpiredEntries is made.
+type EventRingBuffer struct {
+       events        []*si.EventRecord
+       capacity      int
+       noElements    int
+       head          int
+       tail          int
+       latest        int64
+       lifetimeNanos int64
+}
+
+// Add adds an event to the ring buffer. If the buffer is full, the oldest 
element is overwritten.
+// This method never fails.
+func (e *EventRingBuffer) Add(event *si.EventRecord) {
+       full := false
+       if e.noElements == e.capacity {
+               full = true
+       }
+       e.events[e.tail] = event
+       e.tail = e.next(e.tail)
+       e.latest = event.TimestampNano
+
+       if full {
+               e.head = e.tail
+               return
+       }
+
+       e.noElements++
+}
+
+// GetLatestEntriesCount returns most recent items. The amount is defined by 
"count".
+func (e *EventRingBuffer) GetLatestEntriesCount(count int) []*si.EventRecord {
+       if e.noElements == 0 {
+               return nil
+       }
+
+       records := make([]*si.EventRecord, 0)
+       for i := e.prev(e.tail); ; {
+               records = append(records, e.events[i])
+               if len(records) == count || i == e.head {
+                       reverse(records)
+                       return records
+               }
+
+               i = e.prev(i)
+       }
+}
+
+// GetLatestEntries returns the most recent items whose age is younger than 
the current time minus interval.
+func (e *EventRingBuffer) GetLatestEntries(interval time.Duration) 
[]*si.EventRecord {
+       unixNow := now().UnixNano()
+
+       if e.noElements == 0 || unixNow-int64(interval) > e.latest {
+               return nil
+       }
+
+       startTime := unixNow - int64(interval)
+       records := make([]*si.EventRecord, 0)
+
+       for i := e.head; ; {
+               if e.events[i].TimestampNano >= startTime {
+                       records = append(records, e.events[i])
+               }
+
+               next := e.next(i)
+               if next == e.tail {
+                       break
+               }
+               i = next
+       }
+
+       return records
+}
+
+// RemoveExpiredEntries discards expired entries from the buffer. Current age 
of an object depends on the
+// TimestampNano field.
+// This method is expected to be called in regular intervals, which usually 
runs on a separate goroutine.
+func (e *EventRingBuffer) RemoveExpiredEntries() int {
+       unixNow := now().UnixNano()
+       if e.noElements == 0 {
+               return 0
+       }
+
+       removed := 0
+       for i := e.head; ; {
+               ts := e.events[i].TimestampNano
+
+               if unixNow-ts < e.lifetimeNanos {
+                       return removed // remaining events are newer
+               }
+
+               e.events[i] = nil
+               e.noElements--
+               removed++
+
+               next := e.next(i)
+               e.head = next
+               i = next
+
+               if next == e.tail {
+                       // no more elements
+                       e.latest = latestUnset
+                       return removed
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+func (e *EventRingBuffer) prev(i int) int {
+       i--
+       if i == -1 {
+               i = e.capacity - 1
+       }
+
+       return i
+}
+
+func (e *EventRingBuffer) next(i int) int {
+       return (i + 1) % e.capacity
+}
+
+func reverse(r []*si.EventRecord) {
+       for i, j := 0, len(r)-1; i < j; i, j = i+1, j-1 {
+               r[i], r[j] = r[j], r[i]
+       }
+}
+
+func NewEventRingBuffer(capacity int, eventLifeTime time.Duration) 
*EventRingBuffer {
+       return &EventRingBuffer{
+               capacity:      capacity,
+               events:        make([]*si.EventRecord, capacity),
+               lifetimeNanos: int64(eventLifeTime),

Review Comment:
   We can use `eventLifeTime.Nanoseconds()`.
   
   Ref: https://pkg.go.dev/time#Duration.Nanoseconds



##########
pkg/events/event_ringbuffer.go:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+/*
+ Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ distributed with this work for additional information
+ regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+ Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+package events
+
+import (
+       "time"
+
+       "github.com/apache/yunikorn-scheduler-interface/lib/go/si"
+)
+
+const latestUnset int64 = -1 << 63
+
+var now = time.Now
+
+// EventRingBuffer A specialized circular buffer to store event objects.
+//
+// Unlike to regular circular buffers, new entries can be added if the buffer 
is full. In this case,
+// the oldest entry is overwritten. This is not a classic enqueue operation, 
so it's named differently.
+//
+// Retrieving the records can be achieved with GetLatestEntriesCount and 
GetLatestEntries. Since these do not
+// remove the elements, they are not regular dequeue operations either.
+//
+// Entries have a maximum lifespan defined in nanoseconds. Cleanup of expired 
objects occurs when a call to
+// RemoveExpiredEntries is made.
+type EventRingBuffer struct {
+       events        []*si.EventRecord
+       capacity      int
+       noElements    int
+       head          int
+       tail          int
+       latest        int64
+       lifetimeNanos int64
+}
+
+// Add adds an event to the ring buffer. If the buffer is full, the oldest 
element is overwritten.
+// This method never fails.
+func (e *EventRingBuffer) Add(event *si.EventRecord) {
+       full := false
+       if e.noElements == e.capacity {
+               full = true
+       }
+       e.events[e.tail] = event
+       e.tail = e.next(e.tail)
+       e.latest = event.TimestampNano
+
+       if full {
+               e.head = e.tail
+               return
+       }
+
+       e.noElements++
+}
+
+// GetLatestEntriesCount returns most recent items. The amount is defined by 
"count".
+func (e *EventRingBuffer) GetLatestEntriesCount(count int) []*si.EventRecord {
+       if e.noElements == 0 {
+               return nil
+       }
+
+       records := make([]*si.EventRecord, 0)
+       for i := e.prev(e.tail); ; {
+               records = append(records, e.events[i])
+               if len(records) == count || i == e.head {
+                       reverse(records)
+                       return records
+               }
+
+               i = e.prev(i)
+       }
+}
+
+// GetLatestEntries returns the most recent items whose age is younger than 
the current time minus interval.
+func (e *EventRingBuffer) GetLatestEntries(interval time.Duration) 
[]*si.EventRecord {
+       unixNow := now().UnixNano()
+
+       if e.noElements == 0 || unixNow-int64(interval) > e.latest {
+               return nil
+       }
+
+       startTime := unixNow - int64(interval)
+       records := make([]*si.EventRecord, 0)
+
+       for i := e.head; ; {
+               if e.events[i].TimestampNano >= startTime {
+                       records = append(records, e.events[i])
+               }
+
+               next := e.next(i)
+               if next == e.tail {
+                       break
+               }
+               i = next
+       }
+
+       return records
+}
+
+// RemoveExpiredEntries discards expired entries from the buffer. Current age 
of an object depends on the
+// TimestampNano field.
+// This method is expected to be called in regular intervals, which usually 
runs on a separate goroutine.
+func (e *EventRingBuffer) RemoveExpiredEntries() int {
+       unixNow := now().UnixNano()
+       if e.noElements == 0 {
+               return 0
+       }
+
+       removed := 0
+       for i := e.head; ; {
+               ts := e.events[i].TimestampNano
+
+               if unixNow-ts < e.lifetimeNanos {
+                       return removed // remaining events are newer
+               }
+
+               e.events[i] = nil
+               e.noElements--
+               removed++
+
+               next := e.next(i)
+               e.head = next
+               i = next
+
+               if next == e.tail {
+                       // no more elements
+                       e.latest = latestUnset
+                       return removed
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+func (e *EventRingBuffer) prev(i int) int {
+       i--
+       if i == -1 {
+               i = e.capacity - 1
+       }
+
+       return i
+}
+
+func (e *EventRingBuffer) next(i int) int {
+       return (i + 1) % e.capacity
+}
+
+func reverse(r []*si.EventRecord) {
+       for i, j := 0, len(r)-1; i < j; i, j = i+1, j-1 {
+               r[i], r[j] = r[j], r[i]
+       }
+}
+
+func NewEventRingBuffer(capacity int, eventLifeTime time.Duration) 
*EventRingBuffer {
+       return &EventRingBuffer{
+               capacity:      capacity,

Review Comment:
   Do we want to check whether `capacity` is a positive integer?



##########
pkg/events/event_ringbuffer.go:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+/*
+ Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ distributed with this work for additional information
+ regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+ Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+package events
+
+import (
+       "time"
+
+       "github.com/apache/yunikorn-scheduler-interface/lib/go/si"
+)
+
+const latestUnset int64 = -1 << 63
+
+var now = time.Now
+
+// EventRingBuffer A specialized circular buffer to store event objects.
+//
+// Unlike to regular circular buffers, new entries can be added if the buffer 
is full. In this case,
+// the oldest entry is overwritten. This is not a classic enqueue operation, 
so it's named differently.
+//
+// Retrieving the records can be achieved with GetLatestEntriesCount and 
GetLatestEntries. Since these do not
+// remove the elements, they are not regular dequeue operations either.
+//
+// Entries have a maximum lifespan defined in nanoseconds. Cleanup of expired 
objects occurs when a call to
+// RemoveExpiredEntries is made.
+type EventRingBuffer struct {
+       events        []*si.EventRecord
+       capacity      int
+       noElements    int
+       head          int
+       tail          int
+       latest        int64
+       lifetimeNanos int64
+}
+
+// Add adds an event to the ring buffer. If the buffer is full, the oldest 
element is overwritten.
+// This method never fails.
+func (e *EventRingBuffer) Add(event *si.EventRecord) {
+       full := false
+       if e.noElements == e.capacity {
+               full = true
+       }
+       e.events[e.tail] = event
+       e.tail = e.next(e.tail)
+       e.latest = event.TimestampNano
+
+       if full {
+               e.head = e.tail
+               return
+       }
+
+       e.noElements++
+}
+
+// GetLatestEntriesCount returns most recent items. The amount is defined by 
"count".
+func (e *EventRingBuffer) GetLatestEntriesCount(count int) []*si.EventRecord {
+       if e.noElements == 0 {
+               return nil
+       }
+
+       records := make([]*si.EventRecord, 0)
+       for i := e.prev(e.tail); ; {
+               records = append(records, e.events[i])
+               if len(records) == count || i == e.head {
+                       reverse(records)
+                       return records
+               }
+
+               i = e.prev(i)
+       }
+}
+
+// GetLatestEntries returns the most recent items whose age is younger than 
the current time minus interval.
+func (e *EventRingBuffer) GetLatestEntries(interval time.Duration) 
[]*si.EventRecord {
+       unixNow := now().UnixNano()
+
+       if e.noElements == 0 || unixNow-int64(interval) > e.latest {
+               return nil
+       }
+
+       startTime := unixNow - int64(interval)
+       records := make([]*si.EventRecord, 0)
+
+       for i := e.head; ; {
+               if e.events[i].TimestampNano >= startTime {
+                       records = append(records, e.events[i])
+               }
+
+               next := e.next(i)
+               if next == e.tail {
+                       break
+               }
+               i = next
+       }
+
+       return records
+}
+
+// RemoveExpiredEntries discards expired entries from the buffer. Current age 
of an object depends on the
+// TimestampNano field.
+// This method is expected to be called in regular intervals, which usually 
runs on a separate goroutine.

Review Comment:
   From this comment, it looks like we will use `EventRingBuffer` in more than 
one gorutines. Do we want to add a lock when we update elements?



##########
pkg/events/event_ringbuffer.go:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+/*
+ Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ distributed with this work for additional information
+ regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+ Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+package events
+
+import (
+       "time"
+
+       "github.com/apache/yunikorn-scheduler-interface/lib/go/si"
+)
+
+const latestUnset int64 = -1 << 63

Review Comment:
   Not sure whether using `const latestUnset int64 = math.MinInt64` is more 
clear?



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