Corey is correct. Record not found does not mean dns server is unreachable, 
failover only occurs if  dns server is unreachable on port 53.

From: rhelv5-list-boun...@redhat.com [mailto:rhelv5-list-boun...@redhat.com] On 
Behalf Of Corey Kovacs
Sent: Thursday, March 01, 2012 10:23 AM
To: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 (Tikanga) discussion mailing-list
Subject: Re: [rhelv5-list] strange DNS resolution or lack off


They are tried in sequence if the first fails to talk to a server at all, not 
if a record isn't found.
What you need is to have your internal DNS forward lookups to the external DNS 
that are not handled by the internal.

C
On Mar 1, 2012 8:12 AM, "Gerhardus Geldenhuis" 
<gerhardus.geldenh...@gmail.com<mailto:gerhardus.geldenh...@gmail.com>> wrote:
Hi
I have a freshly build rhel5u7 server from the DVD not updated.

It has two interfaces:

DEVICE=eth0
ONBOOT=yes
HWADDR=00:0C:29:6B:78:6C
TYPE=Ethernet
BOOTPROTO=static
IPADDR=10.10.10.102
NETMASK=255.255.255.0
DNS1=10.10.10.4
DNS2=192.168.9.1

and

DEVICE=eth1
ONBOOT=yes
HWADDR=00:0C:29:6B:78:76
TYPE=Ethernet
BOOTPROTO=dhcp
DNS1=10.10.10.4
DNS2=192.168.9.1
PEERDNS=no

I have a custom /etc/resolv.conf
search example.com<http://example.com>
nameserver 10.10.10.4
nameserver 192.168.9.1

If I run the command
host myserver.example.com<http://myserver.example.com> I get
Host myserver.example.com<http://myserver.example.com> not found: 3(NXDOMAIN)

However if I disable the second name server (192.168.9.1) it works.

Now to explain the 10.10.10.4 server is my own dns server and the 192.168.9.1 
server is the dns server for all external dns lookups.

The docs says nameserver entries in /etc/resolv get tried sequentially but it 
does not seem to happen for me.

I did a strace but I could not see anything significantly different between the 
two lookups with different /etc/resolv.conf files.

I would appreciate anyone shedding any light on the problem.

ipv6 is disabled

Regards
--
Gerhardus Geldenhuis

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