Hello

I have just rejoined the Rietveld mailing list, I used to be on the list when I worked 
at Daresbury Laboratory but I left in 1995 when I moved to Cambridge to do a PhD in 
chemistry. Now I am doing a postdoc at the number 2 university.

I have a problem with Fullprof. After I arrived in Oxford I was given some D2B data to 
analyse with a magnetic component. I originally analysed the data using GSAS, the 
magnetic component was refined as a separate magnetic phase in the spacegroup P-1. In 
GSAS it is possible to refine the magnetic moment in the 3 crystallographic directions 
with Mx, My and Mz as refineable parameters. However, we weren't sure in which 
direction the magnetic moments were pointing. 

I was told that using that other excellent piece of Rietveld software Fullprof that it 
was possible to refine the magnetic moment as one moment and two angles (phi and 
theta) rather than 3 moments in directions x, y, z therefore I decided to try redoing 
the refinement in Fullprof to determine the moment and angles.

Looking at the Fullprof examples file for DyMn6Ge6 magnetic the following line is 
given in the .pcr file when option JBT=-1 is chosen.   

!Atom Typ  Mag Vek    X      Y      Z       Biso   Occ      Rm      Rphi  Rtheta
!     Im   Iphi   Itheta  beta11  beta22  beta33   MagPh
Dy   JDY3  1  0  0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.33333   6.151   0.000  90.000
                    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00   21.00    0.00    0.00
   6.151  90.000  90.000   0.000   0.000   0.000 0.00000
   21.00    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00

Now I am stuck, I can guess what Rm, Rphi and Rtheta are but I don't know what the Im  
 Iphi   Itheta  beta11  beta22  beta33   MagPh parameters are and how they related to 
Rm, Rphi and Rtheta. I haven't yet found out from the Fullprof manual what all of 
these parameters mean. I guess that R and I refer to real and incommensurate 
components but what betaxx and MagPh are I don't know. The structure that I am 
refining is commensurate, how many of these terms can be left equal to zero?

Anyone out there in Rietveld-land know what these terms mean and what I need to do 
next?

thanks tony..... 

-- 
Dr. Tony Bell, Dept. of Inorganic Chemistry,
University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3QR. 01865-272602
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
[EMAIL PROTECTED] http://www.shells.demon.co.uk/tonyweb.html

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