2a & 2b yield the same structure that has c'=c/2 so this is not case.
2c & 2d yield again the same structure which is hexagonal close-packed - Mg structure 
type.
Check cell dimensions against know structure types.

Peter Zavalij

University Crystallographer
Institute for Materials Research
and Chemistry Department
Binghamton University, SUNY, Vestal Pkwy, East
Binghamton, NY 13902-6000, USA
Tel: (607)777-4298    Fax: (607)777-4623
E-mail:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://materials.binghamton.edu/zavalij

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, November 03, 2004 12:09 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]


If there are only two atoms, try any of the followings:
position 2a: 0,0,0; 0,0,0.5
position 2b: 0,0,0.25; 0,0,0.75
position 2c: 1/3,2/3,1/4; 2/3,1/3,3/4
position 2d: 1/3,2/3,3/4; 2/3,1/3,1/4

Best

 =======================
[EMAIL PROTECTED] on Wed, 03 Nov 2004 21:36:27 +0500 wrote:  Dear Dr. Zhang and Dr. 
Marc,
Thank you for your reply.

Now just for my interest can you tell me for a hexagonal crystal structure with two 
atoms per unit cell and space group P 6 3/m m c
( space group number 194) what would be atoms position to be inserted in GSAS.

With best regards,
Apu

/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/
Apu Sarkar
Research Fellow
Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre
Kolkata 700 064
phone: 91-33-2337-1230 (extn. 3190)
Fax:   91-33-2334-6871
INDIA
/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/


----- Original Message -----
From: Ling Fei Zhang <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Date: Wednesday, November 3, 2004 9:35 pm

> Dear friends,
>
> For ur question, I feel better to you details.
>
> simply, I quoted the text from International Crystallographic
> Volume A for
> you ref.
> \"An asymmetric unit of a space group is a (simply connected)
> smallest closed
> part of space from which, by application of all symmetry
> operation(hopefullyyou what is symmetry operation, please refer to
> crystallographic textbook)
> of space group, then the whole space of unit cell is filled with
> atoms. This
> implies that mirror planes and rotation axes must form boundary
> planes and
> boundary edges of asymmetric unit. A twofold rotation axis may
> bisect a
> boundary plane. centres of inversion must either form vertices of the
> asymmetric unit or be located at the midpoints of boundary edges.\"
>
> Anyway, the asymmetric unit contains all the necessary information
> for the
> completion of crystal structure. Mathematically, asymmetric unit
> is called
> as fundamental region or fundamental domain. Therefore, what you
> have to put
> in GSAS atom box, is the atomic information of asymmetric unit,
> and then
> leading to construction the whole crystal structure, generating Bragg
> scattering intensity therewith.
>
> Given how to  determine the input of asymmetric unit info, there
> are two
> ways to do so, one of them is extract info from crystal database,
> however it
> depends, if you got license to get in, alternatively, you should
> have to
> think it over, and do it by yourself. Whatever you use, you should
> have a
> perusal of the book i suggest above first.
>
> with best wishes,
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: \"Rietveld Mailing List\" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Sent: Wednesday, November 03, 2004 3:53 PM
>
>
> >
> > Dear All,
> > One thing is sufferring me a lot. I don\'t have much idea about space
> groups.
> > In case of giving positions of atoms in GSAS, so far I
> understand when I
> am giving the space group information, I should not have to give the
> positions of all the atoms. It is understood from the space group
> information.
> >
> > For example: For fcc Nickel with space group 225, I have to only
> give the
> position of one atom (0,0,0).Not the (0.5,0.5,0.0) ...
> >
> > But I can\'t understand, if know the space group of a system, how
> can I
> decide what position and how many atom position I should insert in
> GSAS.>
> > I will be grateful, if anybody help me in this regard.
> >
> > Regards,
> > Apu
> >
> >
> > /_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/
> > Apu Sarkar
> > Research Fellow
> > Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre
> > Kolkata 700 064
> > phone: 91-33-2337-1230 (extn. 3190)
> > Fax:   91-33-2334-6871
> > INDIA
> > /_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/
> >
> >
> >
> >
>
>
>
>











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