I am not an expert on strain analysis, but can offer a few comments. The first 
is that GSAS-II is way better for this than GSAS/EXPGUI for the simple reason 
that it decouples the instrumental broadening (which should be determined from 
a standard) from the sample-depended terms (size/microstrain) and offers a 
three-level approach to the model 
(isotropic/uniaxial/full-blown-Stephens-expansion) which is also nice. The 
values for these broadenings are expressed as a function of the peak widths 
(delta d/d or equivalently delta Q/Q, no units).

As to what one can do with a lab instrument: usually one wants to separate size 
broadening from strain broadening (unless the former can be ruled out); this 
requires data over a wide angular range. This depends on the scattering from 
the sample as well as the instrument. Likewise, it is very hard to discern 
small broadening values affecting peaks that are already broad from a low 
resolution instrument — so it depends on your project and is very hard to say 
much on a general basis.

Brian


On Dec 19, 2016, at 6:45 AM, Daxu Liu 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

Hi, everyone,

Someone can supply some information on analyzing strain using GSAS?  Because 
one of the reviewers asked me to determine the stain of biogenic calcite, 
however I don't know how to analyze the refinement data to obtain the strain. I 
wonder whether the resolution of conventional Bragg-Brentano X-ray 
diffratometer is able to determine the strain. I know GSAS does describe the 
strain using some functions for conventional XRPD data. How to output the 
corresponding data to calculate the strain.


Best regrads, Daxu
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