[snip]


>> - de ce ca user nu pot da "shutdown -h now" dar pot sa dau "poweroff" (aveam
>> o placa tv si seara eram obisnuit sa dau "shutdown -h 120" cand eram root si
>> ca user trebuie sa dau "sleep 120m && poweroff" ceea ce face aceeasi kestie) ?
>
>din man poweroff:
>
>       If you're not the superuser,  you  will  get  the  message
>       `must be superuser'.
>
>din man shutdown:
>
>ACCESS CONTROL
>       shutdown  can  be  called from init(8) when the magic keys
>       CTRL-ALT-DEL are pressed, by creating an appropriate entry

nu zau... da un pam_console iti zice ceva ?

man 5 console.apps
man 8 pam_console

citat:
       The /etc/security/console.apps/ directory  should  contain
       one  file  per  application that wishes to allow access to
       console users.  The filename should be  the  same  as  the
       servicename, and the contents are irrelevant; the file may
       be a zero-length file.  The application that the  file  is
       used by is free to specify the contents in any way that is
       useful for it.

# ls  /etc/security/console.apps/
halt  kappfinder  kbdrate  poweroff  reboot  xcdroast  xserver

se pare ca ai voie sa dai halt,poweroff, reboot ca user de pe server.
daca vrei sa nu mai aiba access useru sterge ce vrei. Btw vezi ca de vei
sterge xserver nu va mai putea sa intre nimeni in X inafara de rewt :)

>> - care este riscul de a avea un user sau kiar si root fara parola ? (stupid
>> question)

risc. Esti legat la internet cu computeru? sau e just for home use. Daca
indeplineshti conditia 2 atunci riscul e 0. Daca indeplineshti conditia 1
s-ar putea sa o pui de-o mamaliga daca te gaseste unu.
  ++ ca daca nu ai updates este f posibil ca un script kiddies sa te
gaureasca de la distantza cu asha zisele mass-scanuri.


-- 
  Numai bine,
    Ionut.

Murgoci Ionut
Network & System Engineer
RDS Iasi - Network Operations Center
Phone: +40-32-218385  Fax: +40-32-225132 Mobile: +40-094-794620


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