Press Release:

Transparency International welcomes Romanian President's
anti-corruption stance

Berlin, 21 March 2005

Transparency International (TI) today welcomed the Government of
Romania's stated commitment to combat corruption, following a meeting
between recently-elected President, Traian Basescu, and senior TI
representatives, where President Basescu presented his country's
ongoing anti-corruption reforms. TI is the leading global
non-governmental organisation engaged in the fight against corruption.

Corruption remains the most serious obstacle to Romania's chances of
joining the European Union in 2007. Romania is due to sign its
historic EU Accession Agreement on 25 April 2005. According to a
safeguard clause in the agreement, accession in 2007 will only go
ahead if substantial reforms are enacted, including demonstrable
progress in the fight against corruption.

After his election in December last year, President Basescu defined
corruption as a threat to the national security of Romania. Miklos
Marschall, TI's Regional Director for Europe and Central Asia,
welcomed President Basescu's strong stance towards tackling
corruption. Mr Marschall also encouraged the government to establish a
truly independent watchdog institution to monitor the government's
anti-corruption strategy: "It is vital that such a watchdog
institution reports to the Parliament and has the power to scrutinize
ministers, magistrates and MPs." An independent watchdog could also
enforce crucial public disclosure and conflict of interest
regulations.

TI reiterated the concerns of its chapter in the region, TI Romania,
on the benefits of restructuring the National Anti-Corruption
Prosecution Service, as proposed in a recent Freedom House report
commissioned by the Government.

"Popular support for any anti-corruption initiative is crucial," said
Cobus de Swardt, TI's Director of Global Programmes. "In a rather
cynical environment, it is very important that the new leadership
demonstrates that it means what it says."

Mr de Swardt drew attention to TI's Anti-Corruption Legal Advice
Centres, which facilitate active participation of the public. "The
ALAC in Romania has received over 3,000 calls which demonstrates that
when people have an opportunity to be involved in the fight against
corruption they will seize it. They must continue to be provided with
this opportunity."

Mr Marschall concluded, "There is a window of opportunity offered by
the culmination of the EU accession negotiations and the inauguration
of the new government. If this is missed, the government's
anti-corruption efforts are likely to be perceived as mere
window-dressing."

Media Contacts:

Sarah Tyler
Tel: +49-30-3438 2045
Fax: +49-30-3470 3912
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Transparency International (TI) - Alt Moabit 96 - 10559 Berlin,
Germany -
Phone :+49-30-343 8200 - Fax :+49-30-3470 3912 - email:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Document last modified: Mon, 21 Mar 2005 16:42:05 GMT








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