Oh, boy!Ultima remarca pe tema asta si ma bucur ca ai 
observat/inteles in sfarsit problema.Da, in EU somajul a stagnat 
fata de US care in ultimii 4,5 ani cunoaste aproape dublarea 
somajului in anumite regiuni!Aici vroiam sa ajung.Ti-am redat de 3 
ori in mod special CIFRELE gen.Clark si consider ca cineva care vrea 
sa le puna intr-o anumita lumina poate ca n-ar fi rau trebuie daca 
ar aduce alte surse credibile.Altfel totul devine o contrazicere!
Genul asta de "discutie",regret ca trebuie sa spun, dar imi 
aminteste de felul cum cineva(il recunosti?)a inundat lista cu 
mesaje pro-Nastase prin toamna, gen de discutie fara sens la care NU 
voi participa!

Am spus(RECITESTE mesajul,te rog) ca pe lista o anumita opinie 
incepuse sa impuna un fel de dictatura din partea parerilor 
americane si asta, DA, aduce cu o Political Noise Machine mai 
degraba decat cu REALITATEA!
Din nou, de vei reciti, vei vedea ca m-am referit la cei ce vad 
peste tot CONSPIRATII, cum din fericire nu este cazul in discutia 
dintre noi doi!
Dupa mesajele in care am raspuns pentru a demonta afirmatile 
penibile despre conspiratori marxisti-leninisti(afirmatii care de 
alfel apartin intotdeauna unui TROLL boulean binecunoscut de care ne-
am SATURAT cu totii pe toate listele :(),am continuat si pentru a 
arata ca US nu sunt o coloana inregimentata, o trupa care bate pas 
de defilare la semnul din mana(mai stim noi pe unul care dadea din 
mana...:() din partea unui presedinte ce, din pacate, pare a avea 
unele accese de neacceptare a realitatii(sa nu fiu dur sa spun 
paranoia), ca America NU inseamna o ICOANA, o religie, o poza cu 
Bush pe un perete la care sa batem matanii, cum deplasat ar fi 
reiesit din discursurile avantat-patriotice si de parada ale unora!
US sunt o tara VIE, o tara PLINA de CONTROVERSE, o tara cu PROBLEME 
REALE, o tara cu dispute politice, lucru ce NU REIESEA DELOC din 
pozitiile colegilor americani de pe lista si imi pare rau, dar asta 
suna a deformare a realitatii!

Respect opinia si nu am nimic impotriva sa sustii pozitia oficiala a 
Romaniei fata de campania din Iraq.Chiar mi se pare corect pct. tau 
de vedere din pozitia pe care o ai de student in Romania, cum corect 
mi se pare si pct. de vedere al d-lui Dicu-Sava care are motivele 
dumnealui.
In ce priveste informatia si internetul, nu este chiar atat de 
simplu.Sigur ca internetul face cunoscuta informatia la nivel 
global, usor,rapid, ieftin, dar mai ramane diferenta intre a TRAI 
intr-un mediu si doar a accesa prin internet informatie din acel 
mediu, intre a discuta la job/scoala/lunch zilnic cu oameni din 
mediul respectiv, si doar a citi sporadic articole/opinii pe 
internet din acelasi mediu.Alt lucru important ar fi multiplele 
canale de stiriTV/radio cu care iei contact la fata locului si 
faptul ca detii amanunte despre orientarea surselor de stiri.
Deci nu este chiar asa, chiar de internetul aduce informatie, ramane 
importanta SELECTIA informatiei pe baza altor surse adiacente, 
uneori chiar mai importante decat internetul!
Ca exemplu iti spun ca ai citat chiar DEFAVORABIL NY Times in ce 
priveste sustinerea campaniei la inceputul lui 2003 si asta pentru 
fiind la distanta nu prea ai cum sa stii ca NY Times este 
considerata o tribuna liberala si cam defavorabila administratiei 
Bush.Daca esti putin atent si nu te avanti sa raspunzi tututor, poti 
vedea ca inainte sa apuc sa spun aici, deja a aparut pe lista o 
opinie care critica NY Times din pozitia radical-republicana, ca 
pe "un ziar de stanga"...Deh, unii au ramas cu "stanga" si "dreapta" 
la nivelul de cateva decenii in urma...

Afirmatiile despre socialisti, sigur ca nu ti se adreseaza.Am 
comasat cateva raspunsuri tocmai pentru a nu scrie atat de multe 
raspunsuri pe lista, asa cum fac unii.Regret confuzia.

Ce vreau sa intelegem din discutia asta, si ma bucur ca in general 
pe latura cu ALTI membri pare ca am progresat de la socialisti si 
ascunderea problemelor americane, este ca in cazul in care pozitia 
unei persoane din Romania este corecta atunci cand sustine razboiul 
din Iraq II vis-a-vis de oficialii Romaniei, totusi acela ESTE ireal 
sa incerce sa convinga pe altcineva din US ca acela ar avea o 
pozitie incorecta atunci cand critica administratia BUSH, pentru ca 
oricum prin internet din Romania poti cunoaste la fel de bine 
situatia din US!

In incheiere, pentru ca ai amintit de NY Times si este evident ca nu 
ai ales sursa cea buna, iti sugerez sa citesti cateva articole spre 
edificare, articole din 2003, cum spuneai ca ai cunoaste, sau mai 
recente din 2005:

"The Failure to Find Weapons of Mass Destruction," editorial, New 
York Times (September 26, 2003), p.A24.

"New Criticism of Prewar Use of Intelligence," New York Times 
(September 29, 2003, p. A1).

Start a War, No Money Down!
By MATT MILLER - Published: May 14, 2005
Thanks to the Republicans, countless Americans are becoming "war 
profiteers" in their spare time - and you can, too.

http://www.usatoday.com/life/columnist/mediamix/2004-05-26-media-
mix_x.htm

For the second time in a year, the nation's so-called paper of 
record, The New York Times, has admitted that the record was flawed. 
But unlike the Jayson Blair scandal, in which the paper detailed how 
the reporter fabricated and plagiarized a string of stories, the 
note "from the editors" published in Wednesday's newspaper did not 
single out anyone at theTimes for blame. Instead, in an 1,100-word 
note, editors said it was "past time" the Times examined its 
reporting in the lead-up to the Iraq war.

NY Times: Holding The Bush Pentagon Accountable For Abu Ghraib
Date: August 26, 2004 at 7:22 am PST

Holding the Pentagon Accountable: For Abu Ghraib

For anyone with the time to wade through 400-plus pages and the 
resources to decode them, the two reports issued this week on the 
Abu Ghraib prison are an indictment of the way the Bush 
administration set the stage for Iraqi prisoners to be brutalized by 
American prison guards, military intelligence officers and private 
contractors.

The Army's internal investigation, released yesterday, showed that 
the torture of prisoners at Abu Ghraib went far beyond the actions 
of a few sadistic military police officers - the administration's 
chosen culprits. It said that 27 military intelligence soldiers and 
civilian contractors committed criminal offenses, and that military 
officials hid prisoners from the Red Cross. Another report, from a 
civilian panel picked by Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld, offers 
the dedicated reader a dotted line from President Bush's decision to 
declare Iraq a front in the war against terror, to government 
lawyers finding ways to circumvent the Geneva Conventions, to Mr. 
Rumsfeld's bungled planning of the occupation and understaffing of 
the ground forces in Iraq, to the hideous events at Abu Ghraib 
prison.

That was a service to the public, but the civilian panel did an 
enormous disservice by not connecting those dots and walking away 
from any real exercise in accountability. Instead, Pentagon 
officials who are never named get muted criticism for issuing 
confusing memos and not monitoring things closely enough. This is 
all cast as "leadership failure" - the 21st-century version of the 
Nixonian "mistakes were made" evasion - that does not require even 
the mildest reprimand for Mr. Rumsfeld, who should have resigned 
over this disaster months ago. Direct condemnation is reserved for 
the men and women in the field, from the military police officers 
sent to guard prisoners without training to the three-star general 
in Iraq.

Still, the dots are there, making it clear that the road to Abu 
Ghraib began well before the invasion of Iraq, when the 
administration created the category of "unlawful combatants" for 
suspected members of Al Qaeda and the Taliban who were captured in 
Afghanistan and imprisoned in Guant�namo Bay, Cuba. Interrogators 
wanted to force these prisoners to talk in ways that are barred by 
American law and the Geneva Conventions, and on Aug. 1, 2002, 
Justice Department lawyers produced the infamous treatise on how to 
construe torture as being legal.

In December 2002, Mr. Rumsfeld authorized things like hooding 
prisoners, using dogs to terrify them, forcing them into "stress 
positions" for long periods, stripping them, shaving them and 
isolating them. All this was prohibited by the Geneva Conventions, 
but President Bush had already declared on Feb. 7, 2002, that the 
Geneva Conventions did not apply to Al Qaeda.

In January, the general counsel of the Navy objected, and Mr. 
Rumsfeld rescinded some of the extreme techniques. Then another 
legal review further narrowed the list, and Mr. Rumsfeld issued yet 
another memo on April 16, 2003. The Schlesinger panel said the memos 
confused field commanders, who thought that harsh interrogations 
were allowed, and that things could have been made clearer if Mr. 
Rumsfeld had allowed a real legal debate in the first place. Yet the 
panel places no fault on Mr. Rumsfeld for the cascade of disastrous 
events that followed.

According to the report, American forces began mistreating prisoners 
at the outset of the war in Afghanistan. Interrogators and members 
of military intelligence were sent from Afghanistan to Iraq, and the 
harsh interrogations "migrated" with them, the report said. But one 
of the panel's oddest failures is how it deals with this issue. It 
notes that Maj. Gen. Geoffrey Miller, who had been running the 
prison in Guant�namo Bay, went to Iraq in August 2003, bringing the 
harsh interrogation rules with him. The report said Lt. Gen. Ricardo 
Sanchez, the commander in Iraq, used his advice to approve a 
dozen "aggressive interrogation techniques," and that General 
Sanchez was "using reasoning" from the president's own memo. But in 
the strange logic of this report, that was not the fault of those 
who made the policies. The report assigns no responsibility to 
General Miller, nor does it say that he was sent to Iraq by Mr. 
Rumsfeld's staff.

All these decisions were happening in a chaotic context. The 
Schlesinger reports said the military failed to anticipate the 
insurgency in Iraq or react to it properly and was unprepared for 
the number of prisoners it had. Insufficient numbers of military 
police units were sent to Iraq in a disorganized fashion, many of 
them untrained reservists.

The panel was right in criticizing General Sanchez for not 
appreciating the scope of the disaster, but it made only the most 
glancing reference to the bigger problem: the Iraqi occupation force 
was too small. And that was a policy approved by Mr. Bush and 
designed by Mr. Rumsfeld, who wanted a lightning invasion by the 
sparest force possible, based on the ludicrous notion that Iraqis 
would not resist.

Still, the civilian panel said the politicians had only indirect 
responsibility for this mess, and Mr. Schlesinger made the absurd 
argument that firing Mr. Rumsfeld would aid "the enemy." That is 
reminiscent of the comment Mr. Bush made last spring when he visited 
the Pentagon to view images of American soldiers torturing Iraqi 
prisoners and then announced that Mr. Rumsfeld was doing a "superb 
job." It may not be all that surprising from a commission appointed 
by the secretary of defense and run by two former secretaries of 
defense (Mr. Schlesinger and Harold Brown). But it seems less a 
rational assessment than an attempt to cut off any further criticism 
of the men at the top.

Copyright 2004 The New York Times Company  

http://www.americandaily.com/article/5382

The Times and Iraq  
  
Over the last year this newspaper has shone the bright light of 
hindsight on decisions that led the United States into Iraq. We have 
examined the failings of American and allied intelligence, 
especially on the issue of Iraq's weapons and possible Iraqi 
connections to international terrorists. We have studied the 
allegations of official gullibility and hype. It is past time we 
turned the same light on ourselves.

In doing so � reviewing hundreds of articles written during the 
prelude to war and into the early stages of the occupation � we 
found an enormous amount of journalism that we are proud of. In most 
cases, what we reported was an accurate reflection of the state of 
our knowledge at the time, much of it painstakingly extracted from 
intelligence agencies that were themselves dependent on sketchy 
information. And where those articles included incomplete 
information or pointed in a wrong direction, they were later 
overtaken by more and stronger information. That is how news 
coverage normally unfolds.

But we have found a number of instances of coverage that was not as 
rigorous as it should have been. In some cases, information that was 
controversial then, and seems questionable now, was insufficiently 
qualified or allowed to stand unchallenged. Looking back, we wish we 
had been more aggressive in re-examining the claims as new evidence 
emerged � or failed to emerge.

The problematic articles varied in authorship and subject matter, 
but many shared a common feature. They depended at least in part on 
information from a circle of Iraqi informants, defectors and exiles 
bent on "regime change" in Iraq, people whose credibility has come 
under increasing public debate in recent weeks. (The most prominent 
of the anti-Saddam campaigners, Ahmad Chalabi, has been named as an 
occasional source in Times articles since at least 1991, and has 
introduced reporters to other exiles. He became a favorite of hard-
liners within the Bush administration and a paid broker of 
information from Iraqi exiles, until his payments were cut off last 
week.) Complicating matters for journalists, the accounts of these 
exiles were often eagerly confirmed by United States officials 
convinced of the need to intervene in Iraq. Administration officials 
now acknowledge that they sometimes fell for misinformation from 
these exile sources. So did many news organizations � in particular, 
this one.

Some critics of our coverage during that time have focused blame on 
individual reporters. Our examination, however, indicates that the 
problem was more complicated. Editors at several levels who should 
have been challenging reporters and pressing for more skepticism 
were perhaps too intent on rushing scoops into the paper. Accounts 
of Iraqi defectors were not always weighed against their strong 
desire to have Saddam Hussein ousted. Articles based on dire claims 
about Iraq tended to get prominent display, while follow-up articles 
that called the original ones into question were sometimes buried. 
In some cases, there was no follow-up at all.

On Oct. 26 and Nov. 8, 2001, for example, Page 1 articles cited 
Iraqi defectors who described a secret Iraqi camp where Islamic 
terrorists were trained and biological weapons produced. These 
accounts have never been independently verified.

On Dec. 20, 2001, another front-page article began, "An Iraqi 
defector who described himself as a civil engineer said he 
personally worked on renovations of secret facilities for 
biological, chemical and nuclear weapons in underground wells, 
private villas and under the Saddam Hussein Hospital in Baghdad as 
recently as a year ago." Knight Ridder Newspapers reported last week 
that American officials took that defector � his name is Adnan Ihsan 
Saeed al-Haideri � to Iraq earlier this year to point out the sites 
where he claimed to have worked, and that the officials failed to 
find evidence of their use for weapons programs. It is still 
possible that chemical or biological weapons will be unearthed in 
Iraq, but in this case it looks as if we, along with the 
administration, were taken in. And until now we have not reported 
that to our readers.

On Sept. 8, 2002, the lead article of the paper was headlined "U.S. 
Says Hussein Intensified Quest for A-Bomb Parts." That report 
concerned the aluminum tubes that the administration advertised 
insistently as components for the manufacture of nuclear weapons 
fuel. The claim came not from defectors but from the best American 
intelligence sources available at the time. Still, it should have 
been presented more cautiously. There were hints that the usefulness 
of the tubes in making nuclear fuel was not a sure thing, but the 
hints were buried deep, 1,700 words into a 3,600-word article. 
Administration officials were allowed to hold forth at length on why 
this evidence of Iraq's nuclear intentions demanded that Saddam 
Hussein be dislodged from power: "The first sign of a `smoking gun,' 
they argue, may be a mushroom cloud." 

Five days later, The Times reporters learned that the tubes were in 
fact a subject of debate among intelligence agencies. The misgivings 
appeared deep in an article on Page A13, under a headline that gave 
no inkling that we were revising our earlier view ("White House 
Lists Iraq Steps to Build Banned Weapons"). The Times gave voice to 
skeptics of the tubes on Jan. 9, when the key piece of evidence was 
challenged by the International Atomic Energy Agency. That challenge 
was reported on Page A10; it might well have belonged on Page A1.

On April 21, 2003, as American weapons-hunters followed American 
troops into Iraq, another front-page article declared, "Illicit Arms 
Kept Till Eve of War, an Iraqi Scientist Is Said to Assert." It 
began this way: "A scientist who claims to have worked in Iraq's 
chemical weapons program for more than a decade has told an American 
military team that Iraq destroyed chemical weapons and biological 
warfare equipment only days before the war began, members of the 
team said."

The informant also claimed that Iraq had sent unconventional weapons 
to Syria and had been cooperating with Al Qaeda � two claims that 
were then, and remain, highly controversial. But the tone of the 
article suggested that this Iraqi "scientist" � who in a later 
article described himself as an official of military intelligence � 
had provided the justification the Americans had been seeking for 
the invasion.

The Times never followed up on the veracity of this source or the 
attempts to verify his claims.

A sample of the coverage, including the articles mentioned here, is 
online at nytimes.com/critique. Readers will also find there a 
detailed discussion written for The New York Review of Books last 
month by Michael Gordon, military affairs correspondent of The 
Times, about the aluminum tubes report. Responding to the review's 
critique of Iraq coverage, his statement could serve as a primer on 
the complexities of such intelligence reporting.

We consider the story of Iraq's weapons, and of the pattern of 
misinformation, to be unfinished business. And we fully intend to 
continue aggressive reporting aimed at setting the record straight.

� Copyright 2004 The New York Times Company 

--- In [email protected], "Mihai Zodian" 
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Da, somajul este in sine o problema, dar ganditi-va ca in tari 
> dezvoltate ca Germania, Franta, Italia sau Spania acesta se 
situeaza 
> pe la 10% (cu mari diferente regionale). Indicatorul a stagnat de 
> circa un deceniu in unele tari. 

> Pai criticati "American conservative-Republican Noise Machine" sau 
pe 
> cei care vad republicani si democrati peste tot??? E un fel de 
> contradictie. Repet, indiferent de origine si de partid, 
discursurile 
> electorale intra intr-o categorie aparte, care are mai mult de-a 
face 
> cu obtinerea de voturi decat cu realitatea la care se refera si 
> atunci cand sunt citate, este preferabil sa fim avertizati. 

--- In [email protected], Mihai Zodian 
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Era mai bine sa fi fost precizat contextul, se intelegea mai clar 
despre ce era vorba. Nu am sustinut ca toti cei ce critica razboiul 
din Irak sunt anti-americani, sau socialisti deghizati.
>  
> De cand exista Internet-ul nu prea are mare importanta unde te 
afli, pentru a afla pozitiile intr-o anumita problema. Discursul 
domnului Clark chiar era din campanie (si nu mi-a placut Fahrenheit, 
dar asta e o chestiune de gust). Nu era vorba de minimalizare, ci de 
contextualizare. 
>  
> Daca prin pozitie oficiala va referiti la participarea Romaniei la 
campania din Irak, am declarat deschis ca o sustin. In general cam 
cunosc toate criticile la adresa politicii administratiei americane. 
Daca va intereseaza, New York Times are un dosar bun despre WMD si 
motivele invoate pentru interventia din 2003. 
>  
> Restul argumentelor probabil se adreseaza ltora, care vad 
socialisti peste tot. 







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