Britain to restrict new EU migrants

Staff and agencies
Tuesday September 26, 2006
Guardian Unlimited

Bulgarians and Romanians are unlikely to be granted open access to
jobs in the UK, the government said today, hours before formal
approval of the two states' accession to the EU was announced.
The immigration minister, Liam Byrne, said although a larger EU was
good for the British economy, there was still a question mark over
whether the new members would enjoy an open-door policy similar to
that adopted after the last expansion.

He said: "Here we think, actually, there is a case for only very
gradual access and we will be thinking through the sorts of controls
that are needed over the next month and a half before reporting back
to parliament before the end of October."
The minister's remarks on GMTV came after the home secretary, John
Reid, hinted last week that Romanians and Bulgarians would not be
given unlimited rights to work in Britain when they join the EU.

In a keynote speech to police officers in Chester, Mr Reid spoke of
the need to "manage migration carefully", particularly in relation
to the two countries.

His words were widely interpreted as paving the way for restrictions
on the number of work permits issued to new EU citizens.

The approach is in stark contrast to the government's decision to
impose no limits on the numbers of Poles and other nationals who
were allowed to work here after the previous EU enlargement in May
2004.

Other European governments imposed a range of quotas and other
restrictions, but the UK, Ireland and Sweden chose to allow
unrestricted access to fill labour shortages.

The latest figures show that 427,000 people have arrived in Britain
from the eight accession countries, including Poland, Slovakia,
Slovenia and the Czech Republic, but the real figure may be closer
to 600,000 including self-employed people such as builders. Original
estimates put the number of arrivals at just 5,000 to 13,000 a year.

The government's "gradual access" proposals came before Jose Manuel
Barroso, president of the European commission, announced formal
approval of Bulgarian and Romanian entry into the union.

He warned earlier in the day that the EU could not cope with any
more members after the two countries join, until it introduces major
changes in decision-making and administration.

The new member states will be the poorest members in terms of per
capita wealth. Romania's population is 22 million and Bulgaria's 8
million, and both have national wealth levels of less than a third
of the EU average.

But the prime ministers of both Bulgaria and Romania have sought to
counter fears of a flood of cheap labour by arguing that only a few
thousand will want to move to Britain, with more likely to choose
Italy or Spain.



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http://www.europe.org.ro/euroatlantic_club/
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