> last Spring I visited and fell in love with Romania.
> I currently live in Montana and am studying everything
> I can about Romania. My romanste is very elemantary.
> Ce Este Dragobeste?
 
Hi Jimmie,
 
Please read below a pretty good story on Dragobete -- the Romanian version
of Valentine's Day :)
 
----------------------------
 
Vali
"Noble blood is an accident of fortune; noble actions are the chief mark of
greatness." (Carlo Goldoni)

"When the power of love overcomes the love of power, the world will know
peace." (Jimi Hendrix)

 

 

 

Friday, February 23, 2007

 
<http://hippoculturo.blogspot.com/2007/02/dragobete-romanian-tradition-for-l
overs.html> Dragobete �C The Romanian Tradition for Lovers


In Romania, the traditional holiday for lovers is Dragobete, which is
celebrated on February 24. It is named after a character from Romanian
folklore who was supposed to be the son of Baba Dochia. He is, by opposition
to the latter, a positive character. He is the patron of pure love and good
will and he is identified with Cupid, the Roman god of love and with his
Greek counterpart, Eros. 


Dragobete was a holiday for teenagers. If the weather allowed it, girls and
boys used to take short trips to the woods to pick up snowdrops and other
early spring plants. If it was windy or cold, the girls gathered at
someone’s house and they invited boys there. They spent the day telling
jokes and courting each other, "doing the Dragobete" (from the Slavic word
that meant "beloved"), as they used to call it. Part of his name is the word
drag ("dear"), which can also be found in the word dragoste ("love").

Beetwen Valentine’s Day and Dragobete

In recent years, Romania has also started celebrating  <http://hippoculturo.
blogspot.com/2007/02/valentine-day.html> Valentine's Day, despite already
having Dragobete as a traditional holiday. This has drawn backlash from many
groups, particularly nationalist organizations like Noua Dreaptǎ, who
condemn  <http://hippoculturo.blogspot.com/2007/02/valentine-day.html>
Valentine's Day for being superficial, commercialist and imported Western
kitsch. So, Dragobete is another pagan holiday with the same purpose as
<http://hippoculturo.blogspot.com/2007/02/valentine-day.html> Valentine's
Day.

 <http://hippoculturo.blogspot.com/2007/02/valentine-day.html> Valentine’s
Day (in its Western culture acceptation) has not been celebrated in Romania
until very recently. It has become a popular holiday for about six, seven
years as a result of the influences of the American popular culture. It is
celebrated by people in their late teens or twenties, belonging to urban
milieus, and it is usually perceived as an occasion to party, to give and
receive presents and to enjoy the favors of the person one likes.
Celebrating  <http://hippoculturo.blogspot.com/2007/02/valentine-day.html>
Valentine’s Day is seen as a privilege of the moneyed people who can play
the "westerners" in a genuine way.

The Myth

In Romanian mythology, Baba Dochia, or The Old Dokia, is a name originating
from the Byzantine calendar which celebrates the Martyr Evdokia on 1 March.
The Romanian Dokia personifies mankind's impatience in waiting for the
return of spring.

Baba Dochia has a son, called Dragomir or Dragobete, who is married. Dochia
ill-treats her daughter-in-law by sending her to pick up berries in the
forest at the end of February. God appears to the girl as an old man and
helps her in her task. When Dochia sees the berries, she thinks that spring
has come back and leaves for the mountains with her son and her goats. She
is dressed with twelve lambskins, but it rains on the mountain and the skins
get soaked and heavy. Dochia has to get rid of the skins and when frost
comes she perishes from the cold with her goats. Her son freezes to death
with a piece of ice in his mouth as he was playing the flute.

Dochia is sometimes depicted as a proud woman who teases the month of March,
who in return gets its revenge by taking some days from February.

In other sources, Dochia was the daughter of Decebalus, King of the Dacians.
When the Roman Emperor Trajan was conquering part of the Dacian territory,
Dochia seeks refuge in the Carpathian Mountains in order to avoid marrying
him. She disguises herself as a shepherd but she takes off her lambskin
garments and freezes to death with her herd. She is transformed into a
stream and her animals into flowers.

Festivities

Dragobete is known as "the day when the birds are getting engaged". This day
is supposed to protect one from fever which produces shivers and illness. If
the weather allows it, girls and boys are supposed to pick snowdrops or
other early spring plants for someone they are courting. Dragobete is also
known as being the day of lovers for Romanians.

Dragobete also meant a day of brotherhood and sisterhood; many young people
in rural communities chose this day to become sworn brothers or sisters.
Around this day, the birds begin to arrange their nests and mate. During the
day, considered locally the first day of spring, the boys and girls pick up
spring flowers and sing together. The unmelted snow still present in many
villages used to be collected and the water obtained used as a magic potion
by young girls during the year.


If a girl did not meet with any boy or man that day, she felt miserable as
she was convinced that she would not find a boyfriend or lover along the
year. This is why young people preferred to arrange small parties and to
create a warm, loving atmosphere during the day.

Teenage girls in rural communities had "love contests" that day. Those who
were courted by many boys were suspected to have cast a spell onto them, in
order to deprive their mates of the joy of finding a lover.

Days that are set aside for Baba Dochia are March 1 (for snow), March 2 (for
summer), and March 3 (for harvest).

The tradition is well kept especially in the villages of Oltenia. However, a
good place to witness it is the Village Museum of Bucharest, where bands of
villagers from various regions celebrate Dragobete by playing instruments,
dancing and singing.

Posted by Daniel Hary Prasetyo at
<http://hippoculturo.blogspot.com/2007/02/dragobete-romanian-tradition-for-l
overs.html> 10:08 AM



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