On Thu, Oct 13, 2011 at 9:15 AM, Levon Poghosyan <deimusmeis...@gmail.com>wrote:

> Thanks for the reply.
>
> The situation is following. I've got an application which installs bunch of
> rpm packages.
> Some of those packages have post scriptlet failing, so I need to
> know/figure out which are failing.
> Those packages are many, so I think it wont be the best solution to modify
> all off them to store their post install scriptlet execution status in /var,
> any other solution for this case ?
>
> Regards,
> Levon
>
> FWIW, there is a related bugzilla for @rpm.org

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=569930

(rpm exit 0 always on scriptlet execution)

In other package management system exists state as "half installed" or so.
But
here are two issue relevant i think :

- Should be failing script relevant or not (see the bugzilla for a
discussion on this, in
particular for %post) ? @rpm.org choose to exit always with 0

- How should applications or users know that there is some errors ?

In any case @rpm5.org add the scriplets exit code to the header registrated
in a rpmdb and also to the source rpm (for detecting a wrong use of
--short-circuit).

rpm -q --yaml arbitrarytags
(snip)
.....

Scriptstates:
    - 0
    - 0
    - 0
    - 131072                 <---- %post exit code : this number mean exit 0
................

you can also use

rpm -q --qf '[%{SCRIPTSTATES}]\n' arbitrarytag
000*131072*0000000000000000000000000000
      --------
        ^
        |

Hope this help


Best Regards






here are two issues relevant (imho
       Should failing scripts be permitted?

and a obscurely related general design issue

       How should applications and users and ... be notified of errors?




>
> On 12 October 2011 21:22, Jeff Johnson <n3npq....@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>>
>> On Oct 12, 2011, at 11:38 AM, Levon Poghosyan wrote:
>>
>> > Hello,
>> >
>> > How can I detect if the execution of post scriptlet of the rpm package
>> failed ?
>>
>> The simple answer here is:
>>        You don't.
>>
>> All I mean by that is that the %post script needs to be written "robustly"
>> so that the exit code is always 0.
>>
>> If you need/want to tell whether some specific operation "worked",
>> then write a test after rpm has run for that specific operation.
>>
>> Another approach would be to have the %post script register its
>> state somewhere in /var so that you can easily test whether the script
>> "worked" or not.
>>
>> > I've generated the and rpm package which has a test command "lalala" in
>> post install section. So during the installation it prints out information
>> that command lalala was not found but the installation is still successful.
>> > How do I identify this failure from post install section.
>>
>> A %post "scriptlet" (the only difference between script and scriptlet is
>> that a
>> scriplet is macro expanded and may eventually have some envvar's
>> prepended instead of having RPM add to the environ directly) is
>> just a script.
>>
>> SO use test(1) to test for existence and executability, and write that
>> into
>> the %post section directly.
>>
>> Because a %post is part of a package install state machine, the script
>> SHOULD return 0 for all but catasstrophic faiulures.
>>
>> There are side-effects of returning failure from %post, the most important
>> of which is that on an upgrade, the erase will be skipped if/when the
>> install fails.
>>
>> >
>> > Please note I'm not interested in failure in other places, I just need
>> to be informed in post install scriptlet failed.
>> >
>>
>> Personal;ly, I'd just write the %post script to write 1 line into
>> /var/lib/application/state
>> with the message
>>        The %post script "succeeded"
>> or (on failure)
>>        The %post script "failed".
>>
>> I'd have to know more about what is implied by a %post success/failure
>> in order to suggest some other approach.
>>
>> hth
>>
>> 73 de Jeff
>>
>> ______________________________________________________________________
>> RPM Package Manager                                    http://rpm5.org
>> User Communication List                             rpm-users@rpm5.org
>>
>
>
>
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>

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