On Dec 22, 2012, at 8:27 AM, Joachim Langenbach <[email protected]> wrote:

> Hello,
> 
> I'm trying to create a RPM, which produces three packages for a library. The 
> first is the library without kde bindings, the second is the library with kde 
> bindings and the third is the development package. I'm using the following 
> file structure for installing:
> 
> 1. library without kde installs into RPM_BUILD_ROOT (includes the header and 
> other developing files)
> 2. library with kde installs into RPM_BUILD_ROOT/kde4
> 
> I choose this sepparation, because both libraries are building the 
> libengsas.so file, with identical API, but different internal bindings. So 
> applications, using libengsas, can link against one version of it and it is 
> independent from the one, which the user has installed on the system.
> 
> But I have not found a way to tell RPM in the "%files kde" that the directory 
> /kde4/usr/lib must be installed at /usr/lib on the users machine, when 
> installing the package.
> 
> Is there a way, I can solve this problem?
> 

The usual way to handle different content on (presumably) identical
path on the file system is to use alternatives outside of rpm.

Using alternatives invokes a helper in %post that creates whatever
symlink on the shared/conflicting path to a private store.

There's another approach since you are packaging libraries with
different content but similar symbols. Put each library into a different
directory, and then configure ld.so with search paths, or (somewhat
more elegant) build with rpath to find the library that was linked
into an application.

One can also use --relocate /usr/lib=/usr/lib/kde to change the
file paths when installing (but you will need to re-add --relocate
every time you upgrade, the values are not persistently stored).

You can use pkgconfig to encapsulate flags needed to find the various
library path arguments.

I'm not sure any of the above has much to do with RPM itself. Its impossible
to have different content on a common path, well duh!

hth

73 de Jeff
______________________________________________________________________
RPM Package Manager                                    http://rpm5.org
User Communication List                             [email protected]

Reply via email to