We can (and IMHO should) define the Identifier independently from the locator.


An [identifier] is a "handle" that our software, at whatever layer of
the stack, uses to associate the components of a particular
communication with the communication as a whole. Any handle which
provides this association function is an [identifier].

We want the [identifier] to have two specific properties:

a. The [identifier] is unique within the scope of the function we use it for.

If it isn't unique, we can't guarantee that the components will be
associated with the communication to which they belong.

b. The [identifier] persists unchanged for the duration of its useful function.

If it fails to persist, communication will be disrupted, terminated or
induced to malfunction.


Here's what we can't say about the generic, abstract [identifier]:

i. Scope. It could be global (dns host name). It could be just within
the client and server portions of a specific application (web session
cookie). It could be anywhere in between as needed to serve its
particular function.

ii. Lifetime. It may be quasi-permanent (http://www.cnn.com/). It may
only last for two packets (the transport ID for a UDP DNS query and
its response). It may be anywhere in between as needed to serve its
particular function.

iii. Protocol layer. It might be layer 7 (web session cookie). It
might be layer 2 (the MAC address incorporated in the IPv6 address
incorporated in the TCP transport ID). It might be anywhere in between
as needed to serve its particular function.



Where we run into problems is:

1. Some "thing" serving as part of the [identifier] also serves
another function in which uniqueness adds undesirable complexity.

2. Some "thing" serving as part of the [identifier] also serves
another function in which persistence adds undesirable complexity.

Routing is an example of both problems. We have the extra complexity
of finding the prefix in which the unique IP address belongs and we
have the extra complexity of computing hundreds of thousands of new
paths to the persistent IP addresses every time the system link state
changes.

Regards,
Bill Herrin



-- 
William D. Herrin ................ [email protected]  [email protected]
3005 Crane Dr. ...................... Web: <http://bill.herrin.us/>
Falls Church, VA 22042-3004
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