On 1/12/09 1:05 PM, Matt Wynne wrote:

On 12 Jan 2009, at 17:36, Ben Mabey wrote:

On 1/12/09 7:09 AM, Matt Wynne wrote:
Hi all,

We did a spike last week to de-couple our view and controller tests from the database, using NullDb. It didn't go too well. I realise that this plugin isn't part of RSpec, but I thought others on this list might have experiences to share.

Here's a summary of my colleague's investigations:

I installed the plugin from http://github.com/jakehow/nulldb/tree/master

Changed spec/spec_helper to set
"ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(:adapter => :nulldb)" by
default.

The specs that complained of the lack of db, I included a before(all)
that changed the connection to the test database (include
NeedsDatabase - copied from Ben Mabey's Functional module)
By default, I also included the db for all models (config.include
NeedsDatabase, :type => :model)

Running spec spec/views with or without nulldb takes about the same
time (a couple of seconds less with nulldb). However, running "rake
spec" with nulldb takes 10 times longer!!

Another weird thing was that three tests failed in the controllers
(venues and concerts) in a very strange way, even when I included the
NeedsDatabase in the tests that needed it. The weird bit is, when I
run: "spec spec/controllers/venues_controller_spec.rb" it doesn't
fail. But when I run: "spec spec/controllers/users_controller_spec.rb
spec/controllers/venues_controller_spec.rb" It does fail... That is,
the user_controller test is influencing the results of the
venue_controller test!
The same weird behaviour happens in lib/sk/find

This made me had to include NeedsDatabase for all lib and controllers
tests as well.

The barrier for us was the shockingly poor performance of 'rake spec' on the view specs - it really means we just can't use it, and actually only barely improved the performance of the specs at all.

I was disappointed that the view specs didn't get any faster. My guess is that stub_model is the problem - as it has to do quite a bit of work to set up the attributes on the models.

So, can anyone tell us what we might have been doing wrong? Or did I just have unrealistic expectations of how this might help?

Matt Wynne
http://blog.mattwynne.net
http://www.songkick.com

_______________________________________________
rspec-users mailing list
rspec-users@rubyforge.org
http://rubyforge.org/mailman/listinfo/rspec-users

Hey Matt,
I had similar experiences when I started using NullDB. I think that the reason why the overall spec suite runs slow is AR is switching from one adapter to another, and in the case of the mysql one it probably is relatively expensive to set up a new connection. Switching over to using NullDB on an existing project of any sizable size is going to be large task IMO. On my last project we started using NullDB by default and the result has been very worthwhile and noticeable. In this project DB connectivity was the exception, not the norm (even on our model specs) and so that is why I created a module that would turn on the DB temporarily. In your case the opposite approach may be needed.

Going back to the problem at hand... Based on the email you are using a module like this:
 unless Object.const_defined?(:NeedsDatabase)
   share_as :NeedsDatabase do

     before :all do
       ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(:test)
     end

     after :all do
       ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(:adapter => :nulldb)
     end
   end
 end

Since you are including this on all of your model specs (and more) you are incurring the setup and teardown cost of the DB connection repeatedly. Like I said, you may want to adopt the opposite policy of turning it off temporarily... You could also make the the changing smarter by only changing it when you need to.. something like:

share_as :NeedsDatabase do
   before :all do
ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(:test) if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.class.to_s =~ /NullDB/
   end
end
share_as :DontNeedDatabase do
   before :all do
ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(:adapter => :nulldb) unless ActiveRecord::Base.connection.class.to_s =~ /NullDB/
   end
end

With this approach you would need to specify whether or not to use the DB for each example group... just a thought. Of course, an even better solution would be to somehow modify AR to maintain an active connection to the real DB even when it isn't the active adapter.

re: the view specs
I wouldn't expect to see too much gain here. The big win for nullDB is in models IMO. Of course, having it on the view and controller specs helps prevent accidental DB calls.

re: the random controller spec failures
I only guess is that you are somehow relying on the DB in your controller specs. I did this too in my controllers when I called class methods on models that would get a list from the DB... I can't really help without seeing any specs though.

I hope this helps and you can find a suitable policy on how to manage the connections/adapters. Just ask if you have any other questions.

-Ben

Thanks Ben. I had a brief look at the AR code and it did appear to be caching the adapters so I'd assumed the changeover wasn't expensive, but it did feel like something like that, so that's probably it.

Oh really? Hmm.. well, I never did any real testing to verify my assumption about the the changeover. I just noticed that suites that had to switch adapters a lot ran very slowly.

Ho hum. No quick wins for speeding up our specs then!
Unfortunately not. :(



Matt Wynne
http://blog.mattwynne.net
http://www.songkick.com

_______________________________________________
rspec-users mailing list
rspec-users@rubyforge.org
http://rubyforge.org/mailman/listinfo/rspec-users

_______________________________________________
rspec-users mailing list
rspec-users@rubyforge.org
http://rubyforge.org/mailman/listinfo/rspec-users

Reply via email to