On 22 Apr 2009, at 01:43, Anthony Broad-Crawford wrote:

I am writing a gem and using RSpec to drive my development. However, whenever I describe a class within the gems lib I get an uninitialized constant error. I am placing my folder structure, spec.rake and first spec below. I feel I must be missing something obvious. Additionally, I did output the value of f in lib inclusion code and it is traversing the lib folder correctly and I can instantiate the class in my rake.spec. Thanks for your time.

gem_name
        + lib
                +gem_name
                        -foo.rb
        +spec
                - foo_spec.rb
        +tasks
                - spec.rake

my spec rake

require 'rubygems'
require 'spec'
require 'spec/rake/spectask'

Dir[File.expand_path("lib/**/*.rb")].each do |f|
 require f
end

Spec::Rake::SpecTask.new do |t|
 t.spec_files = FileList['spec/*_spec.rb']
end



and my spec

describe Foo do
end



The error I get

./spec/Foo_spec.rb:1: uninitialized constant Foo (NameError)
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rspec-1.2.4/lib/spec/runner/ example_group_runner.rb:15:in `load' from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rspec-1.2.4/lib/spec/runner/ example_group_runner.rb:15:in `load_files' from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rspec-1.2.4/lib/spec/runner/ example_group_runner.rb:14:in `each' from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rspec-1.2.4/lib/spec/runner/ example_group_runner.rb:14:in `load_files' from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rspec-1.2.4/lib/spec/runner/ options.rb:99:in `run_examples' from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rspec-1.2.4/lib/spec/runner/ command_line.rb:9:in `run'
        from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rspec-1.2.4/bin/spec:4
rake aborted!
Command /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/ bin/ruby -I"/Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rspec-1.2.4/lib" "/Library/ Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rspec-1.2.4/bin/spec" "spec/foo_spec.rb" failed




Thanks again!

You need to make sure that the foo_spec.rb requires the code in lib. The usual way to do this is to have a file 'spec_helper' in the root of the spec folder which requires the files in lib, then require spec_helper from foo_spec. That means that if you need to require anything else (e.g. mocking libraries) for all your spec files, you can just put it in spec_helper.

Take a look at the specs for Cucumber, or practially any project on github that has a 'spec' folder in it's root, for an example.

Matt Wynne
http://beta.songkick.com
http://blog.mattwynne.net



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